Sierra County, Verona

Sierra County, officially the County of Sierra, is a county located in northeastern Verona and covers an area of 19325.6 km2. It is the second-largest county in Verona, after Prince Lucás County, and is bordered by four other counties, namely Lynnhaven County to the northwest, Victoria County to the west, Andina County to the southwest, and Santa Rosa County to the south. Sierra County is the most populous county in both Verona and Cartadania, with an estimated population of 15,716,939. The county is also among the top counties in Cartadania in terms of median family income, ranking 8th in Verona. The county's economy is diverse, with significant contributions from industries such as technology, healthcare, and finance. Agriculture is also an important sector in the county, with crops such as almonds, walnuts, and peaches being major products, grown mostly in the southern portions of the county.

The county is home to the city of Sierra, which is also the county seat. Sierra is the largest city in the state, with a population of over 8 million people. It is a major economic and cultural center, with a thriving arts and music scene. It is also home to several prestigious universities, including the University of Verona, Sierra, Verona Commonwealth University, Oceanview, and Verona Commonwealth University, Sierra. Sierra County boasts a diverse landscape, with the foothills of the Serra Affiada mountain range dominating the western part of the county. The center-western and southern part of the county is characterized by rolling hills and fertile valleys, while the eastern parts are more low-lying savanna.

History
Sierra County has a long history as one of the original counties of Verona, dating back to its establishment in 1630 at the time of Verona's statehood. Its early boundaries encompassed a vast swath of northeastern Verona, including what are now Andina, Lynnhaven, Santa Rosa, and Victoria Counties. In the late 18th and 19th centuries, however, Sierra County underwent a series of boundary changes, resulting in the creation of the aforementioned counties. This period of change was not unique to Sierra County, as many other counties across the state, such as Richland County, also experienced similar shifts during this time.

Sierra County's area was 191 percent larger in 1689 than it is today, covering the entire modern-day Palm Coast metropolitan area. Lynnhaven County was the first county to be separated from Sierra County sixty years after statehood in 1690. As the population continued to grow, further sections were split off to form portions of Victoria County in 1878 and Andina County in 1894, as well as to organize Santa Rosa County in 1901. Despite these boundary changes, Sierra County remains the second-largest county in Verona

Sierra County, along with the other original counties of Verona, was divided into smaller administrative divisions called prefectures. These prefectures were often composed of multiple old communities, which eventually merged to form modern-day municipalities such as Sierra and other cities within the county. This system of prefectures persisted until 1701, eleven years after parts of Cerana and Terralagoa Prefectures were split to form Lynnhaven County. The prefectures were Adira Prefecture, Agoura Prefecture, Alvaria Prefecture, Arvotta Prefecture, Cerana Prefecture, Dominion Prefecture, Esteza Prefecture, Terralagoa Prefecture, Mirada Prefecture, Saratoga Prefecture, Sierra Prefecture, Torino Prefecture, Valdesan Prefecture, Vetera Prefecture, Westwood Prefecture. Some municipalities currently incorporated within Sierra County have borrowed the names of the historical prefectures, even though they may not have been part of the eponymous prefecture.

Government and politics
Sierra County operates under the governance structure established by the Verona Constitution, Verona law, and the Charter of the County of Sierra. While the state government of Verona has certain responsibilities, much of the authority and responsibility for local governance in Sierra County lies with its own government.

The Sierra County Board of Supervisors, a nine-member body, is elected by county voters to operate in a legislative, executive, and quasi-judicial capacity. As a legislative authority, the Board can enact ordinances for the unincorporated areas of the county. However, ordinances that affect the entire county, such as restaurant ratings, must be ratified by individual cities. In its executive capacity, the Board oversees the county departments and sets directives for their operations. As a quasi-judicial body, the Board is the final venue of appeal in the local planning process and holds public hearings on various agenda items.

The Board's nine members represent a large constituency, with each supervisor responsible for approximately 2 million residents. It is worth noting that although the city of Sierra alone has a population of 8 million, the county's population extends well beyond the city limits.

As of 2028, the Board of Supervisors oversees a $60.8 billion annual budget and manages approximately 195,000 employees. The county government operates under the day-to-day management of a Chief Executive Officer and is divided into numerous departments, each of which is considerably larger than equivalent county-level departments in many other parts of Cartadania. Some of the larger or better-known departments include:


 * Sierra County Commonwealth Attorney – prosecutes criminal suspects.
 * Sierra County Department of Business and Consumer Affairs – offers consumers in the county a variety of services including: consumer and real estate counseling, mediation, and small claims counseling investigates consumer complains, real estate fraud and identity theft issues. The department also provides small business certifications and helps entrepreneurs navigate the process of opening a business.
 * Sierra County Department of Children and Family Services – administers foster care
 * Sierra County Fire Department – provides firefighting services for the unincorporated parts of Sierra County, as well as 30 cities.
 * Sierra County Department of Health – operates several county hospitals and a network of primary care clinics, though reports to the Verona Department of Health (VDH/VDS).
 * Sierra County Department of Public Health and Human Services - administers public health programs including STD programs, smoking cessation, and restaurant inspection. In the majority of the county SCDPHHS puts letter grades relating to the food cleanliness and safety of a restaurant in the front window of restaurants. It also reports to VDH.
 * Sierra County Department of Social Services – administers many federal and state welfare programs
 * Sierra County Department of Public Works – operates countywide flood control system, constructs and maintains roads in unincorporated areas
 * Sierra County Office of the Public Defender – Defends indigent people accused of criminal offenses.
 * Sierra County Probation Department
 * Sierra County Sheriff's Department – provides law enforcement services for the unincorporated parts of Sierra County, as well as serves warrants and official documents and transports detained individuals between detention centers and courts and vice versa throughout the entire county. Though city police usually handle law enforcement within their jurisdictions, SCSD has the authority to serve as law enforcement anywhere within the county limits.

Law
Sierra County is served by the Sierra County Superior Court, which serves as the consolidated trial court for the county. The Verona Second Circuit Court of Appeals is the appellate jurisdiction court for the county. In cases where federal jurisdiction is present, the Federal Circuit Court for the Eastern District of Verona may hear them. These courts are headquartered in the Sierra Civic Center, which houses a large cluster of government buildings.

The courthouses were historically owned by the county and maintained at county expense, leading to friction between the county and state judiciary over facility upgrades and renovations. This issue was eventually resolved when the state government authorized the transfer of all courthouses to state control in 2010. Courthouse security is provided by the county government under a contract with the state.

Unlike some other major cities in Cartadania, the entirety of the city of Sierra and most of its important suburbs are located within Sierra County. This means that the county superior court, state court of appeals, and federal district court are respectively the busiest courts of their type in the nation.

State cases are first appealed to the Court of Appeals for the Second Appellate District, which is headquartered in the Civic Center, and then to the Verona Supreme Court, which is headquartered in Aurimá but also hears arguments in Sierra at the Civic Center. Federal cases, on the other hand, are appealed to the Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, which holds sessions at its branch building in La Joya. The Supreme Court of Cartadania in Alahuela is the final court of last resort for federal cases.

Economy
Sierra County is renowned for its entertainment and digital media industry, hosting a number of major film studios. This industry is just one of many that contribute to the county's thriving economy. Other key sectors include international trade, which is facilitated by the Port of Sierra and the Palm Coast International Terminals. The county is also known for its music recording and production, aerospace and defense, fashion, and professional services industries, including law, medicine, engineering and design services, and financial services.

The high-tech sector plays a significant role in Sierra County's economy, employing approximately 725,940 workers. The county's manufacturing industry is also a major employer, with approximately 719,000 workers in this sector. These industries generate substantial revenue and employment opportunities, helping to drive economic growth in Sierra County.

Demographics
Sierra County, as recorded by the 2030 Cartadanian Census, was home to a population of 15,716,939 individuals. Among this population, the largest ethnic group was Cartadanian, comprising 48.6% of the total population. The next largest group was of Latinic or Romance-origin, making up 17.8% of the population. The Levantine-origin group accounted for 13.7% of the population, while Cronan-origin individuals, including those of Coscivian heritage, comprised 9% of the population. A small proportion of the population, at 0.7%, identified as Indigenous Cartadanian, while 3.6% of individuals identified as Vallosian or Polynesian and 1.9% indentified as Audonian.

The Lato-Romance and Sarpedonian-origin group was further categorized into distinct subgroups, with individuals of Pelaxian ancestry representing the largest proportion, at 12.3% of the county's population. Those of Caphirian heritage made up 3.7% of the Latinic and Romance-origin group, while individuals of other Romance heritages accounted for 1.8% of the total population. The county had a population density of 810 PD/km2. The county had a total of 5,997,545 housing units, with an average density of 310 /km2.

Out of the 5,708,468 households in the county, 36.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them. 59.1% of households were married couples living together, 26.2% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 21.5% were non-families. The average household size was 2.70, and the average family size was 3.30. In terms of income, the median household income in the county was €112,298, while the median family income was €130,935. The per capita income for the county was €69,716. About 0.8% of families and 7.1% of the population were below the poverty line.

As of 2030, Sierra County boasted a diverse range of religious institutions, with over 200 Christian churches being the most prevalent, of which the majority were affiliated with the Catholic Church, making up close to 40% of the population. Additionally, there were approximately 61 synagogues serving the Jewish community, 48 temples catering to Buddhist worshipers, and 46 mosques serving the Muslim population, along with other places of worship representing various religious denominations.

The Catholic Archdiocese of Sierra is the most significant religious institution in the county, with an estimated 6.3 million members, making it the largest diocese in Cartadania. This underscores the dominant influence of Catholicism on the religious landscape of Sierra County.

Education
Sierra County has a well-established educational system, overseen by the Sierra County Department of Education, a county division that manages education in local school districts. The department has a 2030 budget of approximately $410 million and is headquartered in the Sofia Maddox Building in the Torino district of Sierra. Additionally, the department has an Adult Education Center in Harlow and an office in the Tigress Park Building in Sierra. The department also operates the Meadowlark Schools, which provide education to students in the county.

Sierra County is home to 32 school districts, the largest of which is the Sierra Independent School District. This district is not only the largest in the county but also in the Commonwealth of Verona and Cartadania, educating over 800,000 students each day. Other major school districts in the county include Arrotana Independent School District, Hermosa Independent School District, Mirada Independent School District, Playa Blanca Independent School District, South Sierra Independent School District, and Valdesan Independent School District. Sierra County is also home to several institutions of higher learning, including three major public universities: Verona Commonwealth University, Sierra (VCU Sierra), Verona Commonwealth University, Oceanview (VCU Oceanview), and the University of Verona, Sierra (UVA Sierra). The community college system in the county consists of twenty-nine campuses governed by the trustees of the Sierra Community College District. These campuses include East Sierra College (ESC), Sierra City College (SCC), Sierra Harbor College, Sierra Mission College, Sierra Pierce College, Torino College, Sierra Southwest College, Sierra Trade-Technical College, and West Sierra College. They are commonly referred to by campus number (e.g., Torino College as SiComm 21).

The Verona Institute of Technology, an anchor for the Palm Coast Tech Center, has its primary campus in La Joya. The county is also home to numerous private colleges and institutes, including Luson College, Luson College of Art and Design (OCAD), Northern Verona Institute of Architecture (NVI-Arc), North Verona Law School, Verona Northern University (VNU), and Woodside University.

Transportation
The Palm Coast Metropolitan Transit Authority (PCMTA) is the metropolitan transit authority for the entirety of the Palm Coast metro region (there is an overlap in Rosslyn with its city metro). It operates the bus, light rail, and commuter rail systems within the county and is an arm of the Palm Coast Consortium of Metropolitan County Governments (PCCMCG). It has the largest transit fleet in the country and serves roughly 35 million residents. Due to the sheer area of the metro region, each county is broken up into districts. Sierra County is broken into six districts: Central, West, North, South, Sierra Core, and Mirada Core. These districts have their own representatives that plan the area and work with residents to develop the best transit plans for them. All cities and communities within Sierra County have bus access, while most have light rail and metro rail, the exceptions being the cities of Aquila, Doamo, and Terrasina, though these communites are connected with feeder buses to light rail.

The PCCMCG also operates Sierra International Airport, which sits in an annexed area of the city of Sierra, just northwest of the bulk of the city's area, not far from Mirada. All major airlines fly into SIX as it is the primary gateway for Cartadania, and as a result, is the busiest airport in the country, and at various times throughout history, the world.

Cities

 * Adira
 * Agoura
 * Agoura Hills
 * Alvaria
 * Aquila
 * Arrotana
 * Arvotta
 * Belle Haven
 * Bridgeland
 * Cerana
 * Claremont
 * Commerce
 * Doamo
 * Duarte
 * Giração
 * Hermosa
 * Louetta
 * Maderareina
 * Mirada
 * Oraton
 * Portinax
 * Sierra (county seat)
 * Terrasina
 * Tiracosa
 * Valdesan
 * Vicara

Census-designated places

 * Aures
 * Asuria
 * Attalus Point
 * Ballentine
 * Borgonha
 * Caruquerra
 * Centerra
 * O Dourado
 * Grande Lakes
 * Grayson Lakes
 * Lake Serenity
 * Laurel Oaks
 * Oakmont
 * Sunset
 * Tartaruga
 * Vienna