Republican Nationalist Party (the Cape): Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 17:37, 26 January 2021
Republican Nationalist Party Parduv Restarka Nationalista | |
---|---|
Abbreviation | RNP, PNR |
Leader | Kil Furey |
First Secretary | Saoirse Kairtus |
Founder | Melvyn Kalma |
Founded |
|
Preceded by | Organization for the Rights of the Peoples of the Cape |
Headquarters | 12 Republic Ave, Cape Town, Cape Province |
Newspaper | National Central News |
Think tank | Institute of National Policy |
Youth wing | League of Republican Youth |
Overseas wing | League of Republicans Abroad |
Education wing | Institute of Revolutionary Practice |
Armed wing | Revolutionary National Army (1869-1872) |
Labour wing | Association of Republican Labour |
Membership (2021) | 23,981,211 |
Ideology | Restarkism Social centralism Populism Cape nationalism Factions: Conservative liberalism Conservatism Progressivism Democratic socialism |
Political position | Big tent |
Colors | Blue |
Slogan | "The Party of the Cape" "The Party of the Working Class" |
Anthem | Song of the United Front |
National Stanera | 377 / 503
|
Procuracy Council of the Federacy | 22 / 28
|
Party flag | |
Website | |
www.rnp.rk |
The Republican Nationalist Party (Cape Coscivian: Parduv Restarka Nationalista) is the founding and ruling political party of the Federacy of the Cape. The RNP currently holds 377 out of 503 (or 74.9%) seats in the National Stanera and has been the dominant-party of the republic since the re-establishment of democracy in 1951.
Founded in 1869 as a resistance party by Melvyn Kalma, the RNP grew to represent the Cape people as a united front during the Cape War of Independence. In 1871 the party declared itself a political organization, and became the founding party of the Federacy of the Cape. It led a period of single-party rule until 1931, when it narrowly won its first free elections against the Socialist Party of the Cape. Following the military coup that established the National Reclamation Government in 1933 and the failed ADPR-supported communist putsch which sparked it, the RNP was dissolved as with every other political organization. Since the re-establishment of democracy and the party's refounding in 1951, it has won a ruling majority in every single parliamentary election. It competes today against the opposition Civic Democratic Party and the United Conservative Party.
The RNP is the only Cape party that practices intra-party democracy, with over 40% of Cape citizens voting in its quadrennial open primary elections, choosing candidates for both the Prime Executure and local parliamentary representatives. The Republican National Congress, however, remains the highest body of the RNP. It is elected by the party's official members and chooses the first secretary and approves candidates to compete for the Prime Executure.
The party's guiding ideology is Restarkism, and is seen today as social centralist, reformist, civic nationalist, and secularist. A primarily social liberal party, a majority of RNP politicians have voiced support for the feminist movement, LGBT rights, and racial equality. Although the RNP has no international affiliation, it maintains connections with a wide variety of parties and groups; from the Kiravian right-wing Coscivian National Congress to the parties of the Pelaxian left.