Einsame Maria: Difference between revisions

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<!----------------------- NAMING -->
<!----------------------- NAMING -->
| etymology            = Named after the Virgin Mary, ''einsame'' ("lone") referring to the peak's prominence
| etymology            = Named after the Virgin Mary, ''einsame'' ("lone") referring to the peak's prominence. Known in [[Nünsyi language|Nünsyi]] as Txol'ulk'Alara, 'the mountain where [[Alara]] dwells'
| nickname              =  
| nickname              =  
| native_name          = Txol'ulk'Alara
| native_name          =  
| native_name_lang      = Mountaineer
| native_name_lang      =
| translation          = 'the mountain where [[Alara]] dwells'
| translation          =  
| pronunciation        =  
| pronunciation        =  
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| geology              = Metamorphic and igneous rock, principally gneiss and rhyolite
| geology              = Metamorphic and igneous rock, principally gneiss and rhyolite
| volcanic_region      =  
| volcanic_region      =  
| last_eruption        = 275 BC ± 10 years
| last_eruption        = [[Great Marian Eruption|275 BC ± 10 years]]
<!----------------------- CLIMBING -->
<!----------------------- CLIMBING -->
| first_ascent          = 23 May 1882
| first_ascent          = 23 May 1882 (official), 275 BC ([[Alara|legendary]])
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| easiest_route        =  
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The '''Einsame Maria''' (''the Lone Maria''), also known in [[Mountaineer language|Mountaineer]] as '''Txol'ulk'Alara''' (''the mountain where [[Alara]] dwells'') is the largest mountain in [[Hendalarsk]] and one of the largest mountains in [[Levantia]]. A dormant {{wpl|stratovolcano}} whose last significant eruption occurred around 2300 years ago, the Einsame Maria is an iconic symbol of Hendalarsk both domestically and internationally and is revered in various cultural and religious traditions across the nation.
The '''Einsame Maria''' (''the Lone Maria''), also known in [[Nünsyi language|Nünsyi]] as '''Txol'ulk'Alara''' (''the mountain<ref>There is no distinction in Nünsyi between 'mountain' and 'volcano'.</ref> where [[Alara]] dwells'') is the largest mountain in [[Hendalarsk]] and one of the largest mountains in [[Levantia]]. A dormant {{wpl|stratovolcano}} whose last significant eruption occurred around 2300 years ago, the Einsame Maria is an iconic symbol of Hendalarsk both domestically and internationally and is revered in various cultural and religious traditions across the nation.
 
==Culture==
The Einsame Maria is one of the most important religious sites in Hendalarsk. Revered for millennia due to its enormous size and isolation, it is of great spiritual significance in both [[Hendalarskara Catholic Church|Hendalarskara Catholicism]] and Nünsyi belief, although it is abhorred by the [[Khunyer]] in line with their wider distrust of mountains in general and volcanoes in particular.
===Alara===
Traditional Nünsyi folklore holds that the mountain is the resting-place of [[Alara]], the Nünsyi {{wpl|culture hero}} responsible for, among other things, the discovery of metallurgy. After he was betrayed and defeated in a climactic battle by his brother-in-law [[Gelhuk]], Alara crawled southwards from the sea for almost a thousand miles, with the blood from a wound in his side forming the route of the river [[Herne]] (Nünsyi: TBC) and its longest left-bank tributary, the [[Holwen]]. On reaching the mountain, Alara is said to have climbed into its caldera and hurled himself into its depths - rather than dying, however, he was carried safely into a chamber in the volcano's depths, where he has slumbered ever since. The volcano's resident spirit<ref>in Nünsyi culture, it is taboo to name spirits; instead the name of a geographical feature is prefaced with Gal', 'spirit of', meaning that the name of the Einsame Maria's spirit-being is Gal'Txol'ulk'Alara, 'the spirit of the mountain where Alara dwells'</ref>, on learning from Alara of how he had come to the volcano, was so enraged at Gelhuk's treachery that it erupted, vowing to destroy Gelhuk's kingdom. The [[Great Marian Eruption|resulting eruption]] devastated much of the Herne watershed, and Nünsyi legend has it that Gelhuk was sacrificed by his own people in an effort to appease the gods and atone for their desertion of Alara.
===Hendalarskara Catholicism===


==Notes==
==Notes==
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[[Category:Hendalarsk]]
[[Category:Hendalarsk]]
[[Category:Mountains]]
[[Category:Mountains]]
[[Category:IXWB]]

Latest revision as of 09:21, 15 February 2024

Einsame Maria
Txol'ulk'Alara
The Einsame Maria in the summer; the mountain is permanently snowcapped.
Highest point
Peakthe Virgin's Throne (der Jungfrauthron)
Elevation5,734 m (18,812 ft)
ListingKupferberg
Country high point
Naming
EtymologyNamed after the Virgin Mary, einsame ("lone") referring to the peak's prominence. Known in Nünsyi as Txol'ulk'Alara, 'the mountain where Alara dwells'
Geography
Country Hendalarsk
ProvinceKupferberg
Parent rangeKupferberg Mountains
Geology
Mountain typeStratovolcano
Type of rockMetamorphic and igneous rock, principally gneiss and rhyolite
Last eruption275 BC ± 10 years
Climbing
First ascent23 May 1882 (official), 275 BC (legendary)
AccessMinisterial permit required, <10 granted per year

The Einsame Maria (the Lone Maria), also known in Nünsyi as Txol'ulk'Alara (the mountain[1] where Alara dwells) is the largest mountain in Hendalarsk and one of the largest mountains in Levantia. A dormant stratovolcano whose last significant eruption occurred around 2300 years ago, the Einsame Maria is an iconic symbol of Hendalarsk both domestically and internationally and is revered in various cultural and religious traditions across the nation.

Culture

The Einsame Maria is one of the most important religious sites in Hendalarsk. Revered for millennia due to its enormous size and isolation, it is of great spiritual significance in both Hendalarskara Catholicism and Nünsyi belief, although it is abhorred by the Khunyer in line with their wider distrust of mountains in general and volcanoes in particular.

Alara

Traditional Nünsyi folklore holds that the mountain is the resting-place of Alara, the Nünsyi culture hero responsible for, among other things, the discovery of metallurgy. After he was betrayed and defeated in a climactic battle by his brother-in-law Gelhuk, Alara crawled southwards from the sea for almost a thousand miles, with the blood from a wound in his side forming the route of the river Herne (Nünsyi: TBC) and its longest left-bank tributary, the Holwen. On reaching the mountain, Alara is said to have climbed into its caldera and hurled himself into its depths - rather than dying, however, he was carried safely into a chamber in the volcano's depths, where he has slumbered ever since. The volcano's resident spirit[2], on learning from Alara of how he had come to the volcano, was so enraged at Gelhuk's treachery that it erupted, vowing to destroy Gelhuk's kingdom. The resulting eruption devastated much of the Herne watershed, and Nünsyi legend has it that Gelhuk was sacrificed by his own people in an effort to appease the gods and atone for their desertion of Alara.

Hendalarskara Catholicism

Notes

  1. There is no distinction in Nünsyi between 'mountain' and 'volcano'.
  2. in Nünsyi culture, it is taboo to name spirits; instead the name of a geographical feature is prefaced with Gal', 'spirit of', meaning that the name of the Einsame Maria's spirit-being is Gal'Txol'ulk'Alara, 'the spirit of the mountain where Alara dwells'