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|native_name_lang        = <!-- ISO 639-2 code e.g. "fr" for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} instead -->
|native_name_lang        = <!-- ISO 639-2 code e.g. "fr" for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} instead -->
|settlement_type        = {{wp|Charter city}}
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| size = 270
| image7                 = Allegheny Commons Park.jpg
| foot_montage            = Images, from top down, left to right: Downtown Rosslyn skyline; Santa Rosa County Superior Court; El Dorado Park; Rosslyn City Hall; Rosslyn Tourism and Casino District; Panoramic View of the RTCD
| image8                = VLT Rio 09 2016 3404.jpg
| image9                = SanDiegoSkyline.jpg
| footer                = '''From top down, left to right:''' Downtown Rosslyn; Santa Rosa County Superior Court; Rosslyn City Hall; Mermaid Statue in West Respass; [[Axiom S.A.|Axiom]] HQ; Museu do Sol; El Dorado Park; Palm Coast Light Rail in ; and Porto Ciano with the Porto Ciano Bridge and East Llewelyn in distance.
}}
}}
|imagesize              =  
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|image_flag              = Flag of Rosslyn, Verona.svg
|image_flag              = Flag of Rosslyn, Verona.svg
|flag_alt                =  
|flag_alt                =  
|image_seal              = Seal of Rosslyn, Verona.svg
|image_seal              =  
|seal_alt                =  
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|image_blank_emblem      = Logo of Rosslyn, Verona.svg
|image_blank_emblem      = Logo of Rosslyn, Verona.svg
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|blank_emblem_type      = Logo
|blank_emblem_size      = 200px
|etymology              =  
|etymology              =  
|nickname                =  
|nickname                =  
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|subdivision_name1      = {{flag|Verona}}
|subdivision_name1      = {{flag|Verona}}
|subdivision_type2      = Counties
|subdivision_type2      = Counties
|subdivision_name2      = {{flagicon image|Flag of Santa Rosa County, Verona.svg}} [[Santa Rosa County, Verona|Santa Rosa]]<br/>{{flagicon image|Flag of Sierra County, Verona.svg}} [[Sierra County, Verona|Sierra County]]
|subdivision_name2      = {{flagicon image|Flag of Santa Rosa County, Verona.svg}} [[Santa Rosa County, Verona|Santa Rosa]]
|subdivision_type3      =  
|subdivision_type3      =  
|subdivision_name3      =  
|subdivision_name3      =  
|established_title      = Formed as town
|established_title      = Prefecture-level division
|established_date        = 1902
|established_date        = 1504
|established_title      = Incorporated as city
|established_title1      = Formed as town
|established_date        = 1986
|established_date1      = 1862
|established_title2      = Incorporated as city
|established_date2      = 1986
|founder                =  
|founder                =  
|seat_type              =  
|seat_type              =  
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|leader_party            = [[Social Democracy Party (Cartadania)|SDP]]
|leader_party            = [[Social Democracy Party (Cartadania)|SDP]]
|leader_title            = Mayor
|leader_title            = Mayor
|leader_name            = Miguel Batista
|leader_name            = Sidnei Aguiar
|leader_title1          =  
|leader_title1          =  
|leader_name1            =  
|leader_name1            =  
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|area_blank2_title      =  
|area_blank2_title      =  
<!-- square kilometers -->
<!-- square kilometers -->
|area_total_km2          = 290.9
|area_total_km2          = 556.9
|area_land_km2          = 267.1
|area_land_km2          = 533.1
|area_water_km2          = 23.8
|area_water_km2          = 23.8
|area_urban_km2          =  
|area_urban_km2          =  
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|population_footnotes    =  
|population_footnotes    =  
|population_as_of        = 2020
|population_as_of        = 2020
|population_total        = 542818
|population_total        = 766301
|population_density_km2  = auto
|population_density_km2  = auto
|population_note        =  
|population_note        =  
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|postal_code            =  
|postal_code            =  
|area_code_type          =  
|area_code_type          =  
|area_code              = 579
|area_code              = 579/770
|iso_code                =  
|iso_code                =  
|website                = [https://www.rosslyn.gov/ Rosslyn Government Website]
|website                = [https://www.rosslyn.gov/ Rosslyn Government Website]
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}}
}}


'''Rosslyn''', officially the '''City of Rosslyn''', is a city in the [[Verona|Commonwealth of Verona]]. At the 2030 census, the population was 519,277; in 2035, the population was estimated to be 542,818 making it the twelfth-most populous city in Verona. The city has annexed a number of unincorporated areas, contributing to the large population increase over the past two decades. This, coupled with rapid urban development and a higher than average birthrate means that Rosslyn has the highest percent population growth per year of any city in [[Cartadania]]. Though it is primarily in Santa Rosa, for which it serves as the county seat, the eastern portion of the city extends into the extreme southern panhandle of [[Sierra County, Verona|Sierra County]].
'''Rosslyn''', officially the '''City of Rosslyn''', is a city in the [[Verona|Commonwealth of Verona]] and the seat of [[Santa Rosa County, Verona|Santa Rosa County]]. At the 2030 census, the population was 766,301, making it the eighth-most populous city in Verona and the nineteenth-most populous city in [[Cartadania]]. The city has annexed a number of unincorporated areas, contributing to the large population increase over the past two decades, while also focusing efforts on urbanizing its more core regions and reducing car dependency across its local area. Coupled with rapid urban development and a higher than average birthrate, Rosslyn has the highest percent population growth per year of any city in [[Cartadania]], though this trend has begun to slow as housing costs in the city have risen.


Rosslyn is located at the southern point of the [[Palm Coast metropolitan area]], named for the abundance of Palm trees along Verona's northeastern coastlines. It is one of 112 cities across seven counties that constitute the Palm Coast metro area.
Rosslyn is one of 77 cities across five counties that constitute the [[Palm Coast metropolitan area]], named for the abundance of palms along Verona's northeastern coastlines. It is the southernmost city in the metropolitan region and its seventh-most populous.


== History ==
== History ==
Today what comprises the city of Rosslyn is the result of many municipal mergers and annexations. The city traces its roots to the former town of Rosalyn, a resort town in Santa Rosa County's southeastern corner, south of the present city of Avilla. It was named for the wife, Rosa Lynn Marti, of the town incorporater, Ernesto Marti, and was founded in [[1902]]. The town was mostly a resort destination just outside of the booming metropolis of Sierra, where tourists typically went to escape the ever growing swarms of people. Maybe much to their dismay, the town reincorporated as a city in [[1986]] and promptly began an aggressive expansion and development campaign.
Today what comprises the city of Rosslyn is the result of many municipal mergers and annexations. The city traces its roots to the former town of Rosalyn, a resort town in Santa Rosa County's southeastern corner, south of the former city of Avilla. It was named for the wife, Rosa Lynn Marti, of the town incorporater, Ernesto Marti, and was founded in [[1902]]. The town was mostly a resort destination just outside of the booming metropolis of Sierra, where tourists typically went to escape the ever growing swarms of people. Maybe much to their dismay, the town reincorporated as a city in [[1986]] and promptly began an aggressive expansion and development campaign.


In March 1986, the new city, now named Rosslyn, annexed an unincorporated area nearly three times its pre-incorporation area. Some of this included land in [[Sierra County, Verona|Sierra County]] which would eventually vote to secede from the city and form their own community (mostly over differences in costs of living). The city began growing quickly to meet the needs of new residents. Residents in the cities of Tripoli, Dunedin, and Varina voted to merge with Rosslyn in July of the same year and the city of Rosslyn fully annexed all three by September. By this point the city had exploded from its original 43,000 residents to well over 350,000 in less than a year. This alone earned the city the title of fastest growing city in the state. With an exploding younger generation, a trend that continues today, Rosslyn also became the city with the highest percent growth per year of any city in Cartadania.
In March 1986, the new city, now named Rosslyn, annexed an unincorporated area nearly three times its pre-incorporation area. Some of this included land in [[Sierra County, Verona|Sierra County]] which would eventually vote to secede from the city and form their own community (mostly over differences in costs of living). The city began growing quickly to meet the needs of new residents. Residents in the cities of Agueria, Cobia, and Terasto voted to merge with Rosslyn in July of the same year and the city of Rosslyn fully annexed all three by September. By this point the city had exploded from its original 43,000 residents to well over 350,000 in less than a year. This alone earned the city the title of fastest growing city in the state. With an exploding younger generation, a trend that continues today, Rosslyn also became the city with the highest percent growth per year of any city in Cartadania.


The City of Rosslyn is known for its easy-going atmosphere, and this is reinforced by its booming day- and nightlife. Rosslyn Tourism and Casino District has quickly become one of the most popular destinations in the region, so much so that the City of Sierra has even monetarily funded its development. The two cities have many intercity agreements, as well as both being a part of the [[Palm Coast metropolitan area|Palm Coast Consortium of Metropolitan County Governments]] via their respective counties. The two cities have a history of shared services, despite not sharing a physical border.
The City of Rosslyn is known for its easy-going atmosphere, and this is reinforced by its booming day- and nightlife. The Rosslyn Tourism and Casino District has quickly become one of the most popular destinations in the region, so much so that the City of Sierra has even monetarily funded its development. The two cities have many intercity agreements, as well as both being a part of the [[Palm Coast metropolitan area|Palm Coast Consortium of Metropolitan County Governments]] via their respective counties. The two cities have a history of shared services, despite not sharing a physical border.


In 2036, it is clear that the city has completely transformed from a tiny resort town to a major city, and has done so in the span of 50 years. More recently, there has been talk of the city annexing the remaining area of the county and merging with the remaining five cities. While the Code of Verona does not allow for consolidated city-county governments, the municipality would essentially function as such. Much of the reasoning behind this talk is due to lack of available land. Rosslyn has, in the past, grown by annexation and merging, however development has halted this process and the city has run out of open land for development. City Hall has been working on ways to alleviate this issue as of late.
In the late 2010s, it was clear that the city had completely transformed from a tiny resort town to a major city, and had done so in the span of 50 years. There had been talk of the city annexing the remaining area of the county and merging with the then-remaining five cities. While the Code of Verona does not allow for consolidated city-county governments, the municipality would essentially have functioned as such. Much of the reasoning behind this talk was due to lack of available land. Rosslyn has, in the past, grown by annexation and merging, however development has halted this process and the city had run out of open land for development.  


On 28 August 2039, Rosslyn officially annexed the cities of Avilla, Cordena, Tarera, and Madria, as well as a small section of land in unincorporated Sierra County, adding over 90 square kilometers to the city's area. Officially, it is now only one of two cities within Santa Rosa County, the other being Rainier. City Hall has been planning what to do with the government buildings of the four cities, considering they were much smaller in population than Rosslyn. Tarera, the biggest of the four, utilized a three-story building near the city's beachfront to serve its 31,000 residents. Unlike Rosslyn, these four cities did not possess an administrative division system, while Rosslyn has eight boroughs. Each of the cities were consolidated into an existing borough, or in the case of Tarera, split between nearby boroughs.
On 28 August 2019, Rosslyn officially annexed the cities of Avilla, Cordena, Tarera, and Madria, as well as a small section of land in unincorporated Sierra County, adding over 90 square kilometers to the city's area. Officially, it is now only one of two cities within Santa Rosa County, the other being Rainier. City Hall has redesignated the government buildings of the four cities, considering they were much smaller in population than Rosslyn, into local branches of government offices. Tarera, the biggest of the four, utilized a three-story building near the city's beachfront to serve its 31,000 residents. Unlike Rosslyn, these four cities did not possess an administrative division system, while Rosslyn has eight boroughs. Each of the cities were consolidated into an existing borough, or in the case of Tarera, split between nearby boroughs.


== Geography ==
== Geography ==
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Rosslyn has a typical tropical climate, specifically a tropical wet and dry climate (Köppen climate classification: ''As''), with warm to hot temperatures and high relative humidity all throughout the year. However, these conditions are relieved by a near absence of extreme temperatures and pleasant trade winds blowing from the Urlazio. February is the warmest month, with mean maxima of 31 °C (88 °F) and minima of 24 °C (75 °F), while July is the coolest with mean maxima of 29 °C (84 °F) and minima of 22 °C (71 °F). Rainfall is heavy at around 1,720 millimetres (68 in) per year, but there is a dry season between about September and January that is more distinct than further south on the state's coast. The greatest amount of rain falls between March and July.
Rosslyn has a typical tropical climate, specifically a tropical wet and dry climate (Köppen climate classification: ''As''), with warm to hot temperatures and high relative humidity all throughout the year. However, these conditions are relieved by a near absence of extreme temperatures and pleasant trade winds blowing from the Urlazio. February is the warmest month, with mean maxima of 31 °C (88 °F) and minima of 24 °C (75 °F), while July is the coolest with mean maxima of 29 °C (84 °F) and minima of 22 °C (71 °F). Rainfall is heavy at around 1,720 millimetres (68 in) per year, but there is a dry season between about September and January that is more distinct than further south on the state's coast. The greatest amount of rain falls between March and July.


Known as the "City of the Sun" and also as "Crystal City", Rosslyn is located in the northeastern tip of [[Verona]] in central [[Cartadania]]. Lying approximately six degrees south of the equator, the sun shines on for more than 3,000 hours every year. The average temperature in Rosslyn is about 27 °C (81 °F). During the summer season it normally reaches above 30 °C (86 °F) with the water at a soothing 26 °C (79 °F).
Known as the "City of the Sun" and also as "Crystal City", Rosslyn is located in the northeastern tip of [[Verona]] in central [[Cartadania]]. Lying approximately six degrees south of the equator, the sun shines on for more than 3,000 hours every year. This is in contrast to the fact that the city has one of the highest average rainfall volumes in the commonwealth. The average temperature in Rosslyn is about 27 °C (81 °F). During the summer season it normally reaches above 30 °C (86 °F) with the water at a soothing 26 °C (79 °F).




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== Demographics ==
== Demographics ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="5" |Race and ethnicity in Rosslyn
|+ Origin and ethnicity in Rosslyn
! colspan="2" |'''Ethnicity'''
!'''Percentage'''
|-
|-
|Ethnicity
| colspan="2" |[[Cartadanians#Mixed%20.28multiracial.29%20people|Pardo]] (Multiethnic)
|
| colspan="2" |51.7%
|
|Percentage
|
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |[[Cartadanians#Mixed%20.28multiracial.29%20people|Pardo]] (Multiracial)
| colspan="2" |[[Cartadanians#Cronans|Cronan or Coscivian]]
| 
| colspan="2" |20.1%
| colspan="2" |51.7%
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |[[Cartadanians#White%20people|White]]
| colspan="2" |[[Cartadanians#Levantine%20people|Levantine]]
| 
| colspan="2" |11.6%
| colspan="2" |20.6%
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |[[Cartadanians#Black%20people|Black]]
| colspan="2" |[[Cartadanians#Audonians|Audonian]]
| 
| colspan="2" |8.1%
| colspan="2" |18.1%
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |[[Cartadanians#Punthite%20people|Punthite]]
| colspan="2" |[[Cartadanians#Alshari|Alshari]]
| 
| colspan="2" |7.1%
| colspan="2" |8.2%
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |[[Cartadanians#Indigenous%20people|Native Cartadanian]]
| colspan="2" |[[Cartadanians#Indigenous%20people|Native Cartadanian]]
| 
| colspan="2" |1.4%
| colspan="2" |1.4%
|}
|}
As of the census of 2030, there were 542,818 people, 197,154 households, and 141,555 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,866 people per square kilometer (4,833.6/mi²). There were 207,138 housing units at an average density of 712.1 per square kilometer (1,844.5/mi²).


There were 197,154 households out of which 38.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.9% were married couples living together, 16.2% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 24.2% were non-families. 20.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.70 and the average family size was 3.30.
As of the census of 2030, there were 766,301 people, 278,324 households, and 199,834 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|2634|PD/km2|PD/sqmi}}. There were 292,419 housing units at an average density of 1005.2 per square kilometer (2,603.9/mi²).
 
There were 278,324 households out of which 38.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.9% were married couples living together, 16.2% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 24.2% were non-families. 20.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.70 and the average family size was 3.30.


The median income for a household in the city was [[Real|R$]]87,615, and the median income for a family R$95,777. The per capita income for the city was R$35,890. About 1.3% of families and 6.1% of the population were below the poverty line.
The median income for a household in the city was [[Escudo|]]87,615, and the median income for a family $95,777. The per capita income for the city was €35,890. About 1.3% of families and 6.1% of the population were below the poverty line.


The city of Rosslyn has a lower crime rate than the other large cities of the [[Palm Coast metropolitan area|Palm Coast area]], with each city over 500,000 residents meeting or exceeding the national average.
The city of Rosslyn has a lower crime rate than the other large cities of the [[Palm Coast metropolitan area|Palm Coast area]], with each city over 500,000 residents meeting or exceeding the national average.


== Economy ==  
== Economy ==  
Rosslyn Bayfront
[[File:MiamiSouthBeachPanoramaEdit.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Rosslyn Bayfront.]]
Rosslyn is composed of a variety of industries, including national and international corporate headquarters, advanced manufacturers, defense contractors and locally-owned businesses. The city's location and business climate have made it a hub of international commerce, as many foreign firms have established a presence, an office location, or their Sarpedonian headquarters in the city.
Rosslyn is composed of a variety of industries, including national and international corporate headquarters, advanced manufacturers, defense contractors and locally-owned businesses. The city's location and business climate have made it a hub of international commerce, as many foreign firms have established a presence, an office location, or their Sarpedonian headquarters in the city.


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== Government ==  
== Government ==  
Charter of the City of Rosslyn
[[File:Rosslyn city charter.png|thumb|200px|left|Charter of the City of Rosslyn]]
Rosslyn is a full-service charter city, providing all services to its residents, with the exception of waste management, which is handled by a private corporation to a metropolitan landfill, and a full-court system, which is shared with the county. Rosslyn operated under a Council–manager government form of government.
Rosslyn is a full-service charter city, providing all services to its residents, with the exception of waste management, which is handled by a private corporation to a metropolitan landfill, and a full-court system, which is shared with the county. Rosslyn operated under a Council–manager government form of government.


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The City government has an infrastructure to create close working relationships with its citizens. Rosslyn's city government provides services for neighborhoods, including service centers and civic leagues that interact directly with members of City Council. Rosslyn's police department also provides support for neighborhood watch programs including a citizens' training academy, security design, a police athletic program for youth, and business watch programs.
The City government has an infrastructure to create close working relationships with its citizens. Rosslyn's city government provides services for neighborhoods, including service centers and civic leagues that interact directly with members of City Council. Rosslyn's police department also provides support for neighborhood watch programs including a citizens' training academy, security design, a police athletic program for youth, and business watch programs.
=== Courts ===
Rosslyn is the county seat of Santa Rosa County. It maintains the main county courthouse in Santa Rosa Civic Center–the Santa Rosa County Superior Court of Verona, which is located in the city's core. This is the county court of general jurisdiction that hears and decides all civil or criminal action that's not specially designated to be heard in some other court or before a governmental agency. It houses Santa Rosa County Circuit Court, Santa Rosa County General District Court, and Santa Rosa County Juvenile and Domestic Relations Court.
The Verona Court of Appeals for the Second District lies in Sierra County and the District's Ninth Division serves Santa Rosa County. It utilizes its own courthouse and only handles appeals from the county.


== Education ==
== Education ==
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[[Rosslyn Independent School District]] is a public school district serving the majority of the city of Rosslynn. It is responsible for public K-12 education in the portion of the city within Santa Rosa County. The district has ninety-seven schools and enrolls approximately 93,281 students.
[[Rosslyn Independent School District]] is a public school district serving the majority of the city of Rosslynn. It is responsible for public K-12 education in the portion of the city within Santa Rosa County. The district has ninety-seven schools and enrolls approximately 93,281 students.


South Sierra Independent School District is responsible for educating students with the recently annexed portion of Rosslyn that lies within Sierra County. It enrolls approximately 114,927 students. The city has been pushing to have this portion of land ceded to Rosslyn ISD, though there hasn't been much development on the issue.
[[South Sierra Independent School District]] is responsible for educating students with the recently annexed portion of Rosslyn that lies within Sierra County. It enrolls approximately 114,927 students. The city has been pushing to have this portion of land ceded to Rosslyn ISD, though there hasn't been much development on the issue.


== Media ==
== Media ==
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=== Healthcare ===  
=== Healthcare ===  
Ivy Rosslyn General Hospital, the city's primary and largest hospital
[[File:Sobrato Pavilion at the Valley Medical Center 1643 (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|250px|Ivy Rosslyn Hospital, the city's primary and largest hospital.]]
Rosslyn is served by [[Ivy Rosslyn General Hospital]] (IRGH), Ivy Santa Rosa Medical Center (ISRMC), and Buenayuda Medical Center (BMC). The city is also home to the Rosslyn Children's Hospital and Fairhill Transitional Care Hospital. The city is also the location of the Verona Tech University's Medical School, which utilizes Ivy Rosslyn General Hospital as it's teaching hospital. IRGH is also the region's only Tier 1 Trauma Center south of downtown Sierra. From the other hospitals in southern Andina County, Los Angeles County, and southern Sinhedes County, trauma patients are airlifted to IRGH by Ivy's Nightingale Air Ambulance.
Rosslyn is served by several prominent medical facilities, including [[Ivy Rosslyn Hospital]] (IRH), which is the largest in the county with 1,265 beds, Ivy Santa Rosa Medical Center (ISRMC), and Buenayuda Medical Center (BMC). Additionally, the city hosts specialized institutions such as Rosslyn Children's Hospital and Fairhill Transitional Care Hospital, catering to pediatric and transitional care needs respectively. Rosslyn is also home to the [[Verona Institute of Technology|Verona Tech]]'s [[VIT Tirani School of Medicine|Medical School]], which utilizes Ivy Rosslyn Hospital as its primary teaching hospital, providing advanced medical education and training to future healthcare professionals.


Rosslyn is also home to the Cartadanian R6 Verona Veterans Hospital, which is linked to the Sierra Naval Station and Mirada Air Force Base. All [[Northern Verona]] residents are referred to this hospital and these bases for services.
Ivy Rosslyn Hospital is the only combined Tier 1 Adult and Pediatric Trauma Center located south of downtown Sierra, playing a critical role in the region's emergency healthcare infrastructure. Trauma patients from other hospitals in southern Andina County, Lavanda County, and southern Sinhedes County are airlifted to IRH by Ivy's Nightingale Air Ambulance to assist in rapid and specialized care. The city is also home to a network of smaller healthcare centers and clinics distributed across its districts, ensuring that most citizens have convenient access to healthcare services. For those residing further from medical facilities, Rosslyn's extensive transportation network provides efficient access to both smaller clinics and major hospitals, facilitating comprehensive healthcare coverage throughout the city.


=== Transportation ===  
=== Transportation ===  
{{multiple image
| align = left
| image1 = VLT Rio 09 2016 3327.jpg
| width1 = 225
| alt1 =
| caption1 =
| image2 = PCMTA_New_Electric_Bus.png
| width2 = 150
| alt2 =
| caption2 =
| footer = Rosslyn's [[Palm Coast Light Rail (Rosslyn)|Siren Branch]] of the Palm Coast Light Rail and an electric PCMTA Bus, both passing through the city's Respass Beach district.
}}
Rosslyn and its surrounding areas in Santa Rosa County receive transit services through the [[Palm Coast Metropolitan Transit Authority]] (PCMTA), part of the [[Palm Coast metropolitan area|metropolitan government consortium]]. Historically, Rosslyn's transit needs were served exclusively by buses and commuter rail, which created a dependency on automobiles within the city's immediate metro area. In the early 2010s, the city government authorized the construction of the Tide Light Rail (RTLR) as a response to being repeatedly excluded from the Palm Coast Light Rail's (PCLR) planned service area. The PCMTA cited prohibitive costs as the reason for Rosslyn's exclusion. Consequently, the city allocated $366 million from its budget for the construction and integration of its own light rail service, with an additional $80 million allocated annually for maintenance and related expenses.


Rosslyn Tide Light Rail utilized by the city and it's neighboring cities.  
Despite being a standalone service, the Tide Light Rail and Palm Coast Light Rail utilized the same fare system in accordance with Verona law, allowing for interoperable metro cards and seamless transfers between the two systems. The RTLR's Green Line featured an exchange station near the [[Andina County, Verona|Andina]]-Santa Rosa County line in the city of [[Pirasende, Verona|Pirasende]], enabling RTLR riders to transfer to the PCLR's Green Line and connect to other major cities in the Palm Coast area.


PCMTA Metro Bus.
In 2030, an agreement was reached between the city of Rosslyn and the PCMTA whereby the metropolitan authority would reimburse the city for its expenditures related to the Tide Light Rail. In return, the city would transfer control of the light rail system to the PCMTA, allowing for its integration into the broader transit network. Consequently, on 1 March 2031, after realigning tracks at the PCLR-RTLR transfer on the Green Line to facilitate through-running, the RTLR was incorporated into the PCLR as the Siren Branch lines. The five RTLR lines—Red, Orange, Green, Blue, and Purple—were re-designated within the PCLR system. The RTLR Green Line was merged with the existing PCLR Orange Line, retaining the Orange Line's color designation, and the RTLR Orange Line was redesignated as the Gold Line.
[[File:Verona State Highway 80 Rosslyn aerial.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Verona State Highway 80 with four HOT lanes between eight general purpose lanes]]
Rosslyn is served by an extensive network of bus lines that ensures all of its residents have access to the broader metropolitan area, tying the region's cities even closer together. Historically, the automobile was the primary means of transportation for the majority of residents due to focus primarily around the central metropolitan area rather than its peripheries, and as such, Rosslyn is also supported by a comprehensive network of freeways and highways. [[Verona State Highway 80|State Highway 80]] traverses the city, and its proximity to various other state highways provides numerous routes for residents. The Palm Coast Beltway, designated as [[Verona State Highway 40|State Highway 40]], passes just inside the northern city limits and offers direct connections to downtown Sierra, Lynnhaven, the Twin Cities, and central Andina County.


While Rosslyn is serviced by the [[Palm Coast Metropolitan Transit Authority]], it only receives this service through buses and commuter rail. The city, in 2030, began construction of the Tide Light Rail as a solution to repeatedly being excluded from the [[Palm Coast Light Rail]]'s planned service area. The agency's reason for the exclusion was cited as being too costly, thus the City of Rosslyn allocated $366 million for the construction and integration of its own light rail service and an additional $80 million each year for maintenance and other costs. Despite being a standalone service, the RTLR and PCLR utilize the same ticketing setup and their metro cards are interoperable, thus it is easier for those residents to connect between the two systems seamlessly. The RTLR's Green line has an exchange station near the [[Andina County, Verona|Andina]]-[[Santa Rosa County, Verona|Santa Rosa]]-[[Sierra County, Verona|Sierra]] tri-point, where RTLR riders can switch to the PCLR's Green line and connect to the other major cities of the Palm Coast area.  
All of the city's controlled-access highways and freeways feature separated High-Occupancy Toll (HOT) lanes, which offer express routes and higher speeds compared to their untolled counterparts. Consistent with the customary practices in the Palm Coast area, all express lanes are configured with HOV 2+ lanes on the left and general toll lanes on the right, with the tolls for general lanes being higher than those for HOV 2+. In recent years, the metro authority has contemplated increasing the HOV requirement to 3+ due to the high volume of drivers in the area; however, this proposal has faced opposition from residents.


Verona State Highway 95 Allure Parkway Toll Lanes
While traffic congestion is typically not a significant issue outside the Sierra urban core, thanks to the extensive integration of public transit, certain areas still experience severe congestion during peak seasons, particularly during major festivals and holidays. Currently, no interstate highways connect Rosslyn or Santa Rosa County to other regions. However, the city is included in an impact study evaluating the potential extension of [[Cartadania Interstate 53]] southward into the city limits, with a proposed terminus at State Highway 80.
Rosslyn is covered by an extensive network of bus lines that bring all of its citizens within reach of the rest of the metro area. With the automobile being the primary means of transportation for the majority of residents, Rosslyn is also served by a large network of freeways and highways. Crossed by IH-60 and IH-75 and various state highways, there are many routes for residents to utilize. The Santa Rosa County Tollway passes just north of the city limits and offers a direct connection to downtown Sierra. All of city's other highways and freeways that are controlled access have separated High-Occupancy Toll (HOT) lanes that offer express routes and higher speeds than their untolled counterparts. As is custom in the Palm Coast area, all express lanes are HOV 3+ on the left and general toll on the right, with general tolls being higher than HOV 3+.


=== Utilities ===
=== Utilities ===
Line 249: Line 269:


== See also ==
== See also ==
[[Category:IXWB]]
[[Category: Cities in Cartadania]]
[[Category: Verona]]
[[Category: Verona cities]]

Latest revision as of 20:15, 14 May 2024

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Rosslyn
City of Rosslyn
From top down, left to right: Downtown Rosslyn; Santa Rosa County Superior Court; Rosslyn City Hall; Mermaid Statue in West Respass; Axiom HQ; Museu do Sol; El Dorado Park; Palm Coast Light Rail in ; and Porto Ciano with the Porto Ciano Bridge and East Llewelyn in distance.
Flag of Rosslyn
Official logo of Rosslyn
Location of Rosslyn in Santa Rosa County and Verona
Location of Rosslyn in Santa Rosa County and Verona
Country Cartadania
State Verona
Counties Santa Rosa
Prefecture-level division1504
Formed as town1862
Incorporated as city1986
Government
 • TypeMayor-council
 • BodyCity Council
 • MayorSidnei Aguiar (SDP)
Area
 • Total556.9 km2 (215.0 sq mi)
 • Land533.1 km2 (205.8 sq mi)
 • Water23.8 km2 (9.2 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total766,301
 • Density1,400/km2 (3,600/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Rosslynite
Rosslino
Area code579/770
WebsiteRosslyn Government Website

Rosslyn, officially the City of Rosslyn, is a city in the Commonwealth of Verona and the seat of Santa Rosa County. At the 2030 census, the population was 766,301, making it the eighth-most populous city in Verona and the nineteenth-most populous city in Cartadania. The city has annexed a number of unincorporated areas, contributing to the large population increase over the past two decades, while also focusing efforts on urbanizing its more core regions and reducing car dependency across its local area. Coupled with rapid urban development and a higher than average birthrate, Rosslyn has the highest percent population growth per year of any city in Cartadania, though this trend has begun to slow as housing costs in the city have risen.

Rosslyn is one of 77 cities across five counties that constitute the Palm Coast metropolitan area, named for the abundance of palms along Verona's northeastern coastlines. It is the southernmost city in the metropolitan region and its seventh-most populous.

History

Today what comprises the city of Rosslyn is the result of many municipal mergers and annexations. The city traces its roots to the former town of Rosalyn, a resort town in Santa Rosa County's southeastern corner, south of the former city of Avilla. It was named for the wife, Rosa Lynn Marti, of the town incorporater, Ernesto Marti, and was founded in 1902. The town was mostly a resort destination just outside of the booming metropolis of Sierra, where tourists typically went to escape the ever growing swarms of people. Maybe much to their dismay, the town reincorporated as a city in 1986 and promptly began an aggressive expansion and development campaign.

In March 1986, the new city, now named Rosslyn, annexed an unincorporated area nearly three times its pre-incorporation area. Some of this included land in Sierra County which would eventually vote to secede from the city and form their own community (mostly over differences in costs of living). The city began growing quickly to meet the needs of new residents. Residents in the cities of Agueria, Cobia, and Terasto voted to merge with Rosslyn in July of the same year and the city of Rosslyn fully annexed all three by September. By this point the city had exploded from its original 43,000 residents to well over 350,000 in less than a year. This alone earned the city the title of fastest growing city in the state. With an exploding younger generation, a trend that continues today, Rosslyn also became the city with the highest percent growth per year of any city in Cartadania.

The City of Rosslyn is known for its easy-going atmosphere, and this is reinforced by its booming day- and nightlife. The Rosslyn Tourism and Casino District has quickly become one of the most popular destinations in the region, so much so that the City of Sierra has even monetarily funded its development. The two cities have many intercity agreements, as well as both being a part of the Palm Coast Consortium of Metropolitan County Governments via their respective counties. The two cities have a history of shared services, despite not sharing a physical border.

In the late 2010s, it was clear that the city had completely transformed from a tiny resort town to a major city, and had done so in the span of 50 years. There had been talk of the city annexing the remaining area of the county and merging with the then-remaining five cities. While the Code of Verona does not allow for consolidated city-county governments, the municipality would essentially have functioned as such. Much of the reasoning behind this talk was due to lack of available land. Rosslyn has, in the past, grown by annexation and merging, however development has halted this process and the city had run out of open land for development.

On 28 August 2019, Rosslyn officially annexed the cities of Avilla, Cordena, Tarera, and Madria, as well as a small section of land in unincorporated Sierra County, adding over 90 square kilometers to the city's area. Officially, it is now only one of two cities within Santa Rosa County, the other being Rainier. City Hall has redesignated the government buildings of the four cities, considering they were much smaller in population than Rosslyn, into local branches of government offices. Tarera, the biggest of the four, utilized a three-story building near the city's beachfront to serve its 31,000 residents. Unlike Rosslyn, these four cities did not possess an administrative division system, while Rosslyn has eight boroughs. Each of the cities were consolidated into an existing borough, or in the case of Tarera, split between nearby boroughs.

Geography

Climate

Rosslyn has a typical tropical climate, specifically a tropical wet and dry climate (Köppen climate classification: As), with warm to hot temperatures and high relative humidity all throughout the year. However, these conditions are relieved by a near absence of extreme temperatures and pleasant trade winds blowing from the Urlazio. February is the warmest month, with mean maxima of 31 °C (88 °F) and minima of 24 °C (75 °F), while July is the coolest with mean maxima of 29 °C (84 °F) and minima of 22 °C (71 °F). Rainfall is heavy at around 1,720 millimetres (68 in) per year, but there is a dry season between about September and January that is more distinct than further south on the state's coast. The greatest amount of rain falls between March and July.

Known as the "City of the Sun" and also as "Crystal City", Rosslyn is located in the northeastern tip of Verona in central Cartadania. Lying approximately six degrees south of the equator, the sun shines on for more than 3,000 hours every year. This is in contrast to the fact that the city has one of the highest average rainfall volumes in the commonwealth. The average temperature in Rosslyn is about 27 °C (81 °F). During the summer season it normally reaches above 30 °C (86 °F) with the water at a soothing 26 °C (79 °F).


Neighborhoods and districts

The city of Rosslyn is divided into eight boroughs: Bayside, Cypress, Downtown Rosslyn, Fairhill, Highley, Llewelyn, Respass, and Westyn. These boroughs are further divided into 38 neighborhoods and districts. Rosslyn formerly had the issue of being a fully developed city, only being able to spawn more development without demolition of existing structures being annexation of more land. With the addition of the land from recent annexation, the city has been able to develop more infrastructure.

Demographics

Origin and ethnicity in Rosslyn
Ethnicity Percentage
Pardo (Multiethnic) 51.7%
Cronan or Coscivian 20.1%
Levantine 11.6%
Audonian 8.1%
Alshari 7.1%
Native Cartadanian 1.4%

As of the census of 2030, there were 766,301 people, 278,324 households, and 199,834 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,634 inhabitants per square kilometre (6,820/sq mi). There were 292,419 housing units at an average density of 1005.2 per square kilometer (2,603.9/mi²).

There were 278,324 households out of which 38.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.9% were married couples living together, 16.2% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 24.2% were non-families. 20.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.70 and the average family size was 3.30.

The median income for a household in the city was 87,615, and the median income for a family €$95,777. The per capita income for the city was €35,890. About 1.3% of families and 6.1% of the population were below the poverty line.

The city of Rosslyn has a lower crime rate than the other large cities of the Palm Coast area, with each city over 500,000 residents meeting or exceeding the national average.

Economy

Rosslyn Bayfront.

Rosslyn is composed of a variety of industries, including national and international corporate headquarters, advanced manufacturers, defense contractors and locally-owned businesses. The city's location and business climate have made it a hub of international commerce, as many foreign firms have established a presence, an office location, or their Sarpedonian headquarters in the city.

Tourism produces a large share of Rosslyn's economy. With an estimated $1.71 billion spent in tourism related industries, 31,000 jobs cater to 6 million visitors. City reserves benefit as tourists and visitors provide over $200 million in revenue. Rosslyn opened a Convention Center in 2013 which caters to large group meetings and events. Hotels not only line the bayfront but also cluster around the city's downtown borough and throughout the city. Restaurants and entertainment industries also directly benefit from Rosslyn's tourism.

Rosslyn has a small agribusiness sector which produces about $30 million for the city economy. Eighty-six farms exist in Rosslyn, mostly in the southwest portion of the city. Farmers can sell their produce and goods at any of city's public farmer's markets.

Arts and culture

Sports

Parks and recreation

Government

Charter of the City of Rosslyn

Rosslyn is a full-service charter city, providing all services to its residents, with the exception of waste management, which is handled by a private corporation to a metropolitan landfill, and a full-court system, which is shared with the county. Rosslyn operated under a Council–manager government form of government.

Rosslyn city government consists of a city council with representatives from each of the eight boroughs serving in a legislative and oversight capacity, as well as a popularly elected, at-large mayor. The city manager serves as head of the executive branch and supervises all city departments and executing policies adopted by the Council.

The City government has an infrastructure to create close working relationships with its citizens. Rosslyn's city government provides services for neighborhoods, including service centers and civic leagues that interact directly with members of City Council. Rosslyn's police department also provides support for neighborhood watch programs including a citizens' training academy, security design, a police athletic program for youth, and business watch programs.

Courts

Rosslyn is the county seat of Santa Rosa County. It maintains the main county courthouse in Santa Rosa Civic Center–the Santa Rosa County Superior Court of Verona, which is located in the city's core. This is the county court of general jurisdiction that hears and decides all civil or criminal action that's not specially designated to be heard in some other court or before a governmental agency. It houses Santa Rosa County Circuit Court, Santa Rosa County General District Court, and Santa Rosa County Juvenile and Domestic Relations Court.

The Verona Court of Appeals for the Second District lies in Sierra County and the District's Ninth Division serves Santa Rosa County. It utilizes its own courthouse and only handles appeals from the county.

Education

Colleges and universities

K-12 education

Rosslyn Independent School District is a public school district serving the majority of the city of Rosslynn. It is responsible for public K-12 education in the portion of the city within Santa Rosa County. The district has ninety-seven schools and enrolls approximately 93,281 students.

South Sierra Independent School District is responsible for educating students with the recently annexed portion of Rosslyn that lies within Sierra County. It enrolls approximately 114,927 students. The city has been pushing to have this portion of land ceded to Rosslyn ISD, though there hasn't been much development on the issue.

Media

Infrastructure

Healthcare

Ivy Rosslyn Hospital, the city's primary and largest hospital.

Rosslyn is served by several prominent medical facilities, including Ivy Rosslyn Hospital (IRH), which is the largest in the county with 1,265 beds, Ivy Santa Rosa Medical Center (ISRMC), and Buenayuda Medical Center (BMC). Additionally, the city hosts specialized institutions such as Rosslyn Children's Hospital and Fairhill Transitional Care Hospital, catering to pediatric and transitional care needs respectively. Rosslyn is also home to the Verona Tech's Medical School, which utilizes Ivy Rosslyn Hospital as its primary teaching hospital, providing advanced medical education and training to future healthcare professionals.

Ivy Rosslyn Hospital is the only combined Tier 1 Adult and Pediatric Trauma Center located south of downtown Sierra, playing a critical role in the region's emergency healthcare infrastructure. Trauma patients from other hospitals in southern Andina County, Lavanda County, and southern Sinhedes County are airlifted to IRH by Ivy's Nightingale Air Ambulance to assist in rapid and specialized care. The city is also home to a network of smaller healthcare centers and clinics distributed across its districts, ensuring that most citizens have convenient access to healthcare services. For those residing further from medical facilities, Rosslyn's extensive transportation network provides efficient access to both smaller clinics and major hospitals, facilitating comprehensive healthcare coverage throughout the city.

Transportation

Rosslyn's Siren Branch of the Palm Coast Light Rail and an electric PCMTA Bus, both passing through the city's Respass Beach district.

Rosslyn and its surrounding areas in Santa Rosa County receive transit services through the Palm Coast Metropolitan Transit Authority (PCMTA), part of the metropolitan government consortium. Historically, Rosslyn's transit needs were served exclusively by buses and commuter rail, which created a dependency on automobiles within the city's immediate metro area. In the early 2010s, the city government authorized the construction of the Tide Light Rail (RTLR) as a response to being repeatedly excluded from the Palm Coast Light Rail's (PCLR) planned service area. The PCMTA cited prohibitive costs as the reason for Rosslyn's exclusion. Consequently, the city allocated $366 million from its budget for the construction and integration of its own light rail service, with an additional $80 million allocated annually for maintenance and related expenses.

Despite being a standalone service, the Tide Light Rail and Palm Coast Light Rail utilized the same fare system in accordance with Verona law, allowing for interoperable metro cards and seamless transfers between the two systems. The RTLR's Green Line featured an exchange station near the Andina-Santa Rosa County line in the city of Pirasende, enabling RTLR riders to transfer to the PCLR's Green Line and connect to other major cities in the Palm Coast area.

In 2030, an agreement was reached between the city of Rosslyn and the PCMTA whereby the metropolitan authority would reimburse the city for its expenditures related to the Tide Light Rail. In return, the city would transfer control of the light rail system to the PCMTA, allowing for its integration into the broader transit network. Consequently, on 1 March 2031, after realigning tracks at the PCLR-RTLR transfer on the Green Line to facilitate through-running, the RTLR was incorporated into the PCLR as the Siren Branch lines. The five RTLR lines—Red, Orange, Green, Blue, and Purple—were re-designated within the PCLR system. The RTLR Green Line was merged with the existing PCLR Orange Line, retaining the Orange Line's color designation, and the RTLR Orange Line was redesignated as the Gold Line.

Verona State Highway 80 with four HOT lanes between eight general purpose lanes

Rosslyn is served by an extensive network of bus lines that ensures all of its residents have access to the broader metropolitan area, tying the region's cities even closer together. Historically, the automobile was the primary means of transportation for the majority of residents due to focus primarily around the central metropolitan area rather than its peripheries, and as such, Rosslyn is also supported by a comprehensive network of freeways and highways. State Highway 80 traverses the city, and its proximity to various other state highways provides numerous routes for residents. The Palm Coast Beltway, designated as State Highway 40, passes just inside the northern city limits and offers direct connections to downtown Sierra, Lynnhaven, the Twin Cities, and central Andina County.

All of the city's controlled-access highways and freeways feature separated High-Occupancy Toll (HOT) lanes, which offer express routes and higher speeds compared to their untolled counterparts. Consistent with the customary practices in the Palm Coast area, all express lanes are configured with HOV 2+ lanes on the left and general toll lanes on the right, with the tolls for general lanes being higher than those for HOV 2+. In recent years, the metro authority has contemplated increasing the HOV requirement to 3+ due to the high volume of drivers in the area; however, this proposal has faced opposition from residents.

While traffic congestion is typically not a significant issue outside the Sierra urban core, thanks to the extensive integration of public transit, certain areas still experience severe congestion during peak seasons, particularly during major festivals and holidays. Currently, no interstate highways connect Rosslyn or Santa Rosa County to other regions. However, the city is included in an impact study evaluating the potential extension of Cartadania Interstate 53 southward into the city limits, with a proposed terminus at State Highway 80.

Utilities

Water and sewer services are provided by the city's Department of Utilities. Rosslyn receives its electricity from Meridian Energy which has local sources including the Sierra Energy Center (a natural gas power plant), as well as Andina Nuclear Power Plant and Six Palms Nuclear Energy Center. Rosslyn-headquartered Marín-Helius Corporation distributes natural gas to the city from storage plants in Arcadia and Los Angeles County.

Rosslyn's water quality is known as one of the cleanest water systems in the country. The city of Rosslyn has a trememendous capactiy for clean fresh water. The city owns fifteen reservoirs throughout Andina, Los Angeles, Santa Rosa, Sierra, and Sinhedes counties. Because the Palm Coast area has grown faster than the local freshwater supply, the cities in the southern portion of the region face some unique challenges. The water of the rivers that flow throughout the area have always had a high salt content (too high to be cheaply treated), and due to large scale pumping, mostly by the city of Sierra, fresh groundwater is no longer available in most areas. Water for Mirada and 14 other cities is pumped from Lake Sedona into the City of Rosslyn's reservoir system and then diverted to the City of Mirada for treatment by the City of Mirada. Los Angeles County's portion of the water is treated by the City of Rosslyn and then piped to the county's water station. The pipeline that connects Rosslyn's reservoir system to Los Angeles County is capable of pumping 80 million gallons of water per day.

The city provides wastewater services for residents and transports this wastewater to the Palm Coast Sanitation District treatments plants in northwestern Andina County.

Notable people

Sister cities

Gallery

See also