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=== Counties, parishes, and county-equivalents === | === Counties, parishes, and county-equivalents === | ||
The | The county-level administrative structure in Cartadania is a complex, multifaceted system that serves as a critical component of the nation's governance. With four distinct types of jurisdictions at this level—counties (comarcas), parishes (paróquias), municípios, and merindades—each playing a unique role, this system reflects the country's evolution in the realm of local governance and regional diversity | ||
In the majority of states and territories, counties, known as comarcas, serve as essential administrative divisions. These counties play multifaceted roles, often encompassing cities, towns, villages, or even just specific areas within a city. Some counties are coterminous with their municipalities, such as [[Lua, São Ricardo|Lua]] in [[São Ricardo]] and [[New Venceia]] in [[Alexandria]], with the city government operating as both the county and local authority. Others, like Malta County in Alexandria, remain undivided, lacking additional subdivisions. Notably, certain states, primarily [[Acara]] and [[Triessa]], feature independent cities that exist outside the county structure, functioning as equivalent entities to counties. In a few regions, the nomenclature and functions of county-level entities diverge. [[Milan]], [[Miraflores]], [[Porta Bianca]], and [[Providência]] employ the term "parishes" to describe their county equivalents, while [[Santa Domenica]] and [[Santa Elena]] use "municípios." [[Calexia]] and [[Navarra]] uniquely refer to their county-like divisions as "merindades." Despite these distinctions, the federal government treats all these entities as counties, emphasizing uniformity in the broader framework. | |||
Cartadania | The role and significance of counties can vary considerably based on their jurisdiction. In some states, notably in [[Cascália]], counties primarily function as judicial districts. Here, the state government has curtailed the administrative authority of counties, establishing a more direct relationship with municipalities. In contrast, other states empower counties with extensive responsibilities, including housing, education, transportation, and recreation, effectively assuming roles that might otherwise fall under state jurisdiction in different regions. Cartadania's county-level system is intricate, with 1,984 county-level equivalents spread across all jurisdictions. [[Aveiro]] boasts the highest number of counties, with 195, while [[Lotoa]], Providência, and Santa Elena each maintain just three counties, the former due to its unique island-based division. Population and geographical sizes of counties vary widely, from densely populated [[Sierra County, Verona|Sierra County]] in [[Verona]], with its 15.7 million residents, to the sparsely inhabited [[Elvira County, Toscana|Elvira County]] in [[Toscana]], with its 91 residents. [[Prince Lucás County, Verona|Prince Lucás County]] in Verona holds the distinction of being the largest in terms of area, at {{convert|19217.2|km2|sqmi|sp=us}}, while the [[Riso]] district of [[Alahuela]] stands as the smallest county-equivalent in the nation, at just {{convert|27.3|km2|sqmi|sp=us}}. | ||
=== Municipalities === | === Municipalities === |