District of Ksoīnvra: Difference between revisions

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==Governance==
==Governance==
Unlike a mainland state or chartered colony, the District of Ksoīnvra has no constitutional autonomy from the federal government. The District government, while not a Federal agency in and of itself, is ultimately subject to the authority of the Stanora in all matters. The Federal Stanora has the power to veto any and all laws passed by the District Congress and impose laws of its own making, and has the power to review and veto the District's budget.
The District of Ksoīnvra is one of the two extant '''federal districts''' (''rekārkaeduka''), a class of province-level division within the Kiravian Federacy. Unlike a federated state or chartered province, a federal district has no constitutional autonomy from the federal government, possessing only those powers {{wp|devolution|devolved}} to it by the Stanora. The District administration, while not a Federal agency in and of itself, is ultimately subject to the authority of the Stanora in all matters. The Stanora has the full potential to interdict and override any acts of the District government so long as the interdicting act is procedurally regular. In contemporary practice since 2004 AD, however, such interference is normally limited to review and line-item revision of the District budget by the federal legislature; only occasionally does the Stanora veto District legislation or impose local legislation of its own making.  


In practice, most matters of governance are devolved (though not constitutionally) to the District government, which is structurally similar and functionally equivalent the government of any state.
The District government is structurally similar and in most respects functionally equivalent the government of an internal territory (Mainland chartered province). Its legislative body is the biennially-elected District Council (''Etukakovar'').


Political parties have been banned from participating in the politics of the District since [[1986|21166]], when they were outlawed by the Capital District Governmental Reform Act in the wake of the [[21166 Kartika Unrest]]. All elections in the District are non-partisan and there is no mechanism for the registration of political parties. There are numerous extraparliamentary advocacy organisations and pressure groups active in the District that are structured like actual political parties and use the term "party" in their names, but they are forbidden to run campaigns, donate to candidates, or direct the activity of officeholders.
Political parties have been banned from participating in the politics of the District since [[1986|21166]], when they were outlawed by the Capital District Governmental Reform Act in the wake of the [[1986 Kartika Unrest]]. All elections in the District are non-partisan and there is no mechanism for the registration of political parties. There are numerous extraparliamentary advocacy organisations and pressure groups active in the District that are structured like actual political parties and use the term "party" in their names, but they are forbidden to run campaigns, donate to candidates, or direct the activity of officeholders.


===Administrative Divisions===
===Administrative Divisions===
The territory of the District is formally divided into three countyships (Co. Ksoīnvra, Co. Pentecostia, and Co. Third One), one {{wp|independent city}} (Kartika), and the nation's only independent town (Éamonsar). In practice, these divisions are of little significance, as the District government and the Kartika Municipal Authority carry out nearly all governmental functions.  
The territory of the District is formally divided into three countyships (Co. Ksoīnvra, Co. Pentecostia, and Co. Third One), one {{wp|independent city}} (Kartika), and the nation's only independent borough (Éamonsar). These divisions are of no political significance, as the District government and the Kartika Municipal Authority carry out nearly all governmental functions. The municipal "councils" of Kartika and Éamonsar are nowadays little more than advisory {{wp|resident's association}}s.


Cos. Ksoīnvra and Pentecostia have no governments and only exist as statistical and cadastral units. All land in the countyships was annexed by the City of Kartika in [YEAR]. [[Kiravian addressing system|Departing from the usual custom]], mailing addresses in Kartika do not include the countyship name, even where applicable. Co. Tyderian retains its own courthouse and a limited countyship government, though municipal services are provided by the Kartika Municipal Authority. Éamonsar has a Town Council with some authority over zoning and other vestigial powers, but is similarly provided for by the KMA and has no court. Kartika itself still elects a ceremonial Provost and five-member ''sarkirstuv'' (city council). The City Council functions mainly as a supervisory board over the Kartika Municipal Authority, and can sack the City Manager and department heads.
Cos. Ksoīnvra and Pentecostia have no governments and only exist as statistical and cadastral units. All land in the countyships was annexed by the City of Kartika in [YEAR]. [[Kiravian addressing system|Departing from the usual custom]], mailing addresses in Kartika do not include the countyship name, even where applicable. Co. Tyderian retains its own courthouse and a limited countyship government, though municipal services are provided by the Kartika Municipal Authority.


Before Kirosocialism, local governance in the District was patterned after Ventarya and Hanoram, with Kartika and the three countyships (Éamonsar remained a municipality within Co. Ksoīnvra for most of this time) having more or less identical powers and governmental structures to countyships in the neighbouring states. Under Kirosocialism, the City of Kartika was extended to include all land in Cos. Ksoīnvra and Pentekostia. Éamonsar was similarly annexed, but Co. Tyderian, still largely undeveloped at the time, was spared.
Before Kirosocialism, local governance in the District was patterned after Ventarya and Hanoram, with Kartika and the three countyships (Éamonsar remained a municipality within Co. Ksoīnvra for most of this time) having more or less identical powers and governmental structures to countyships in the neighbouring states. Under Kirosocialism, the City of Kartika was extended to include all land in Cos. Ksoīnvra and Pentekostia. Éamonsar was similarly annexed, but Co. Tyderian, still largely undeveloped at the time, was spared.