Grussland: Difference between revisions

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{{AbandonLore}}
{{Infobox country|demonym=Grusslander|GDP_nominal=$3,542,761,098,720|established_date4=18 December 1988|established_event4=Democratic Republic of Grussland|established_date3=8 June 1948|established_event3=People's Republic of Grussland|established_date2=24 May 1326|established_event2=Kingdom of Grussland|established_date1=968 CE|established_event1=Commonwealth of Crowns|GDP_nominal_year=2028|GDP_nominal_per_capita=$42,720|currency=Mark|conventional_long_name=The Democratic Republic of Grussland|leader_name2=Chairwoman Katarina Mayer|leader_title2=Head of Government|leader_name1=President Johan Brandt|leader_title1=Head of State|government_type=Democratic Socialist Unitary Parliamentary Republic|official_languages=German|largest_city=capital|capital=Hoffstadt|englishmotto=("In Service of The People")|national_motto=''Im Dienst des Volkes''|image_flag=Grussland-newFlag.png|native_name=''Demokratische Republik Grussland''|population_estimate=82,929,801|population_estimate_year=2028|image_map=[[File:GrussLocator.png|250px]]}}
{{Infobox country|demonym=Grusslander|GDP_nominal=$3,542,761,098,720|established_date4=18 December 1988|established_event4=Democratic Republic of Grussland|established_date3=8 June 1948|established_event3=People's Republic of Grussland|established_date2=24 May 1326|established_event2=Kingdom of Grussland|established_date1=968 CE|established_event1=Commonwealth of Crowns|GDP_nominal_year=2028|GDP_nominal_per_capita=$42,720|currency=Mark|conventional_long_name=The Democratic Republic of Grussland|leader_name2=Chairwoman Katarina Mayer|leader_title2=Head of Government|leader_name1=President Johan Brandt|leader_title1=Head of State|government_type=Democratic Socialist Unitary Parliamentary Republic|official_languages=German|largest_city=capital|capital=Hoffstadt|englishmotto=("In Service of The People")|national_motto=''Im Dienst des Volkes''|image_flag=Grussland-newFlag.png|native_name=''Demokratische Republik Grussland''|population_estimate=82,929,801|population_estimate_year=2028|image_map=[[File:GrussLocator.png|250px]]}}
'''Grussland''', officially the '''Democratic Republic of Grussland''' (Grussland German: ''Demokratische Republik Grussland''), is a nation in the north-west of [[Levantia]], occupying territory north of the [[Immitis mountain range]] and bordering [tbd]. With an estimated population of just under 65 million, Grussland is a moderately sized country known for its tumultuous seas and famous with eco-tourists for its temperate rain forests, alpine mountains, and great coastal plains. The climate is generally continental and oceanic, with some alpine or tundra landscapes at higher elevations.
'''Grussland''', officially the '''Democratic Republic of Grussland''' (Grussland German: ''Demokratische Republik Grussland''), is a nation in the north-west of [[Levantia]], occupying territory north of the [[Immitis mountain range]] and bordering [tbd]. With an estimated population of just under 65 million, Grussland is a moderately sized country known for its tumultuous seas and famous with eco-tourists for its temperate rain forests, alpine mountains, and great coastal plains. The climate is generally continental and oceanic, with some alpine or tundra landscapes at higher elevations.


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===== Death of Rudolph & Parliamentary Rule =====
===== Death of Rudolph & Parliamentary Rule =====
While known to be in generally poor health, the death of [[King Rudolf VI]] in 1936 at the age of 40 and the subsequent end of the royal line served only to compound the economic issues of the day. With no successors and only a smattering of minor nobility, the dissolution of the incredibly inbred House of Anderberg plunged the country into tumultuous parliamentary rule with frequent (and flawed) elections. Indeed, 6 general elections were held between 1936 and 1947, none of which were truly fair in terms of media coverage or ballot access.
While known to be in generally poor health, the death of [[King Rudolf VI]] in 1936 at the age of 40 and the subsequent end of the royal line served only to compound the economic issues of the day. With no successors and only a smattering of minor nobility, the dissolution of the incredibly inbred House of Anderberg plunged the country into tumultuous parliamentary rule with frequent (and flawed) elections. Indeed, 6 general elections were held between 1936 and 1947, none of which were truly fair in terms of media coverage or ballot access.
 
[[File:Werther Graf.jpeg|left|thumb|315x315px|Premier of Grussland (1948-1966) and WUP General Secretary (1945-1965) Werther Graf, 1959]]
Populist politicians on the left and right of the political spectrum used the now-ubiquitous radio to air their messages, fomenting unrest and political radicalism, creating deep divisions in society. Minority groups found themselves greatly marginalized and blamed for society's problems, though a large cohort of the unemployed and working class citizens turned to the labour movement to voice their anger and dismay. In 1945, the Social Democratic Party, Socialist Party, and Communist Party merged to become the [[Worker's Unity Party (WUP)]] which held a plurality of seats in Parliament, seizing on the popular discontent and economic inequities suffered by the masses.
Populist politicians on the left and right of the political spectrum used the now-ubiquitous radio to air their messages, fomenting unrest and political radicalism, creating deep divisions in society. Minority groups found themselves greatly marginalized and blamed for society's problems, though a large cohort of the unemployed and working class citizens turned to the labour movement to voice their anger and dismay. In 1945, the Social Democratic Party, Socialist Party, and Communist Party merged to become the [[Worker's Unity Party (WUP)]] which held a plurality of seats in Parliament, seizing on the popular discontent and economic inequities suffered by the masses.
==== People's Republic ====
==== People's Republic ====
[[File:Hand Sigmunds.jpg|thumb|355x355px|Premier of Grussland and WUP General Secretary (1966-1984) Hans Sigmunds, 1975]]
After the 1947 election, the WUP formed the first majority government in 13 years in coalition with the Farmer's Front, an agrarian party seeking price controls. Less than year later, the government declared a [[People's Republic]] with WUP Chairman and General Secretary [[Werther Graf]] declared Premier of Grussland. Although initially promising a gradual transition to a socialist economic model, whereby industries would be nationalized but remain decentralized, the country quickly adopted a highly centralized command economy. The pace and type of change discouraged members of the Social Democratic faction of the WUP, who had felt their voices and opinions were being marginalized. Following a number of WUP purges and membership defections to upstart parties, opposition parties were banned in 1955.
After the 1947 election, the WUP formed the first majority government in 13 years in coalition with the Farmer's Front, an agrarian party seeking price controls. Less than year later, the government declared a [[People's Republic]] with WUP Chairman and General Secretary [[Werther Graf]] declared Premier of Grussland. Although initially promising a gradual transition to a socialist economic model, whereby industries would be nationalized but remain decentralized, the country quickly adopted a highly centralized command economy. The pace and type of change discouraged members of the Social Democratic faction of the WUP, who had felt their voices and opinions were being marginalized. Following a number of WUP purges and membership defections to upstart parties, opposition parties were banned in 1955.
While the country was surprisingly productive and advanced for a communist state, by 1980 the black market was larger than the official economy. WUP General Secretary [[Hans Sigmunds]], who had effectively ruled the country since 1966, died in 1984 without a clear and obvious successor. This paved the way for years of factional infighting and the dissolution of the WUP as a compromise position. Hardline communists were booted to the opposition and moderate reformists took charge through a new governing coalition. In 1988, after 40 years, the Grusslander People's Republic was officially dismantled and succeeded by the Democratic Republic of Grussland, which began a gradual path of economic, political, and civil liberalization without resorting to crash capitalism.
While the country was surprisingly productive and advanced for a communist state, by 1980 the black market was larger than the official economy. WUP General Secretary [[Hans Sigmunds]], who had effectively ruled the country since 1966, died in 1984 without a clear and obvious successor. This paved the way for years of factional infighting and the dissolution of the WUP as a compromise position. Hardline communists were booted to the opposition and moderate reformists took charge through a new governing coalition. In 1988, after 40 years, the Grusslander People's Republic was officially dismantled and succeeded by the Democratic Republic of Grussland, which began a gradual path of economic, political, and civil liberalization without resorting to crash capitalism.


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The country is divided into 15 Districts (''[[Bezirk]]''), and two which each have small elected assemblies to effectively administer centrally-determined policies and spending priorities. These assemblies thus oversee a number of powers delegated by the central government (i.e. education), but the central government has authority to override the District. Each District is further divided into Counties (''[[Landkries]]'') and Municipalities (''[[Gemeinde]]''), and, while the Landkries are higher in the hierarchy than Gemeinde, the two sometimes overlap each other in terms of roles and service delivery.
The country is divided into 15 Districts (''[[Bezirk]]''), and two which each have small elected assemblies to effectively administer centrally-determined policies and spending priorities. These assemblies thus oversee a number of powers delegated by the central government (i.e. education), but the central government has authority to override the District. Each District is further divided into Counties (''[[Landkries]]'') and Municipalities (''[[Gemeinde]]''), and, while the Landkries are higher in the hierarchy than Gemeinde, the two sometimes overlap each other in terms of roles and service delivery.
== Economy ==
== Economy ==
''Main article link - some of this overview could be placed there.''
Grussland is essentially a market socialist economy with a multitude of state operated enterprises, cooperatives, and small worker-owned businesses. Previously a communist command-economy, the gradual liberalization of the 1990s sought to recognize the importance innovation and hard work by introducing some decentralization and worker ownership structures to replace the state. While still seeking to prevent the gross inequities of capitalism, market mechanisms for price setting are now the norm with profits plowed back into society.
The economy is highly digitized, with technical proficiency and AI integration creating a strong degree of efficiency and precision in timing and transactions. This technological capital enables the populace to enjoy relatively high productivity and, as such, the work week is a comparatively short 30 hours over a 5 day work week with overtime kicking in at 33 hours. Workdays are fairly flexible with some workers choosing the standard 6-hour work days and others opting for a few longer days in exchange for a shorter day or two. This is largely dependent on the operational requirements of their work.
The country operates a quasi-autarky, preferring to produce locally as much as possible, with the goal of imports and export netting out in terms of financial value. In some cases, goods are directly traded (i.e. $x million of cars for export in exchange for the equivalent value of ores or rare earth elements). Import substitution policies are common in most sectors, assuming Grussland has the capacity. Tourism is a strong and important sector, providing foreign currency to balance trade shortfalls and/or international market price fluctuations for areas in which the country actually does engage in trade.
=== Ownership Structures ===
Most medium and large companies are organized as either [[Cooperatives (Grussland)|cooperatives]] or as "Publicly Owned Enterprise(s)" (''[[Volkseigener Betrieb]]''; abbreviated VEB). Cooperatives are wholly owned by their workers or clients (or both) and are especially common in construction, finance, mining, and agriculture. VEBs on the other hand are owned by a combination of shareholders and are typical industrial, research, medical, IT/software firms or other industries where cooperative ownership and management is generally ill advised. Foreigners cannot own a share of cooperatives or VEBs beyond their capacity as workers.
Small businesses, restaurants/cafes/pubs, and "mom & pop" shops are encouraged and are considered worker-owner-operated. While they may hire additional workers, they are subject to strict profit-sharing and pay scale regulations that, while recognizing the founder may be the hardest worker, aim to prevent large inequities.
While cooperative ownership structures are dependent on their charters, VEBs typically have the following ownership structure, with a few exceptions:
* Government of Grussland (12.5%)
* [[Worker's Investment Board]] (12.5%)
* [[Sovereign wealth fund|State pension fund]] (7.5%)
* Employees (30%)
* Grusslander investors (including cooperatives, individuals, and other VEBs) (37.5%)
VEB profits are split among shareholders. It is possible for employees and investors to outvote the government, providing a degree of independence for for VEBs. The WIB in particular acts as a national social dividend for all workers of any age and students over the age of 16. Profits from cooperatives are split among workers and members and all profits from VEBs, cooperatives, small businesses, or other dividends count towards taxable income.
Foreign firms and goods are still an active part in the economy, but in most cases production costs must be mostly realized within Grussland through joint ventures. An example of this are blue jeans, where foreign clothing chains and brands often ship nearly completed pants for final stitching and branding to Grussland for local sale. The state or Worker's Investment Board must always be at least a plurality shareholder. The state pension fund and employee share typically bumps collective ownership to 50% +1 vote for joint ventures.
=== Property & Real Estate ===
=== Property & Real Estate ===
Private property is legal, but direct land ownership is not. In other words, a building and its contents may be privately owned, but the land it sits upon is leased from the state. Mortgages are not uncommon, nor are large residential developments; construction and real-estate cooperatives are highly active. While all persons are guaranteed a home upon entering the workforce, these are typically small 1-bedroom units in medium and high density state-owned developments. Many workers upon marriage (combined incomes) or career advancement seek to move into larger units; these may be with the state or with housing cooperatives, both of which usually have a waiting list, or through private purchase/building through the real estate market. Indeed, there is a wide array of housing styles and sizes available on the "private" market. Rent seeking is illegal; there are no direct landlords beyond housing cooperatives. Families may only own two units at a time - a primary residence and either a vacation residence or a needs-based residence (for frequent remote work, familial care, etc.)
Private property is legal, but direct land ownership is not. In other words, a building and its contents may be privately owned, but the land it sits upon is leased from the state. Mortgages are not uncommon, nor are large residential developments; construction and real-estate cooperatives are highly active. While all persons are guaranteed a home upon entering the workforce, these are typically small 1-bedroom units in medium and high density state-owned developments. Many workers upon marriage (combined incomes) or career advancement seek to move into larger units; these may be with the state or with housing cooperatives, both of which usually have a waiting list, or through private purchase/building through the real estate market. Indeed, there is a wide array of housing styles and sizes available on the "private" market. Rent seeking is illegal; there are no direct landlords beyond housing cooperatives. Families may only own two units at a time - a primary residence and either a vacation residence or a needs-based residence (for frequent remote work, familial care, etc.)
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WIP -Energy
WIP -Energy
== Demographics ==
== Demographics ==
WIP -Language: German
WIP -Language: German
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WIP -LGBTQIA+
WIP -LGBTQIA+
=== Religion ===
=== Religion ===
{{Pie chart|value1=60.5|value6=6.0|color7=Grey|color6=LemonChiffon|color5=Khaki|color4=LightBlue|color3=DeepSkyBlue|color2=RoyalBlue|color1=Silver|caption=Religious affiliations in Grussland (2020)|value7=4.4|value5=4.9|value2=11.7|label2=[[College of Levantine Churches|Collegiate]]|label6=Other|label7=Agnostic|label5=Jewish|label4=Other Christian|label3=[[Catholic Church|Catholic]]|label1=Athiest|value4=3.1|value3=9.4|thumb=left}}
{{Pie chart|value1=60.5|value6=6.0|color7=Grey|color6=LemonChiffon|color5=Khaki|color4=LightBlue|color3=DeepSkyBlue|color2=RoyalBlue|color1=Silver|caption=Religious affiliations in Grussland (2020)|value7=4.4|value5=4.9|value2=11.7|label2=[[College of Levantine Churches|Collegiate]]|label6=Other|label7=Agnostic|label5=Jewish|label4=Other Christian|label3=[[Catholic Church|Catholic]]|label1=Athiest|value4=3.1|value3=9.4|thumb=left}}
== Culture ==
== Culture ==
WIP -Overview: has an open-minded and generally relaxed culture. The people have relatively inclusive and neighbourly attitudes with a strong tradition of sharing food and drinks. Indeed, the people take pride in their good food and high quality beers and wines.
WIP -Overview: has an open-minded and generally relaxed culture. The people have relatively inclusive and neighbourly attitudes with a strong tradition of sharing food and drinks. Indeed, the people take pride in their good food and high quality beers and wines.
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WIP -Communications
WIP -Communications
== See Also ==
== See Also ==
[[Category:Countries]]
 
[[Category: Levantia]]
[[Category:IXWB]]
{{Template:Award winning article}}
[[Category:2022 Award winning pages]]
[[Category:IXWB]]
[[Category:IXWB]]
[[Category: Award winning pages]]