Anglei and Kexarin Rénkédar: Difference between pages

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{{Infobox country
{{Infobox officeholder
|micronation =       <!--yes if a micronation-->
| honorific-prefix  =  
|conventional_long_name = United Angle States
| name              = Kexarin Rénkédar
|native_name =        
| native_name        =
|common_name =       Anglei
| native_name_lang  = Kaskem
|status =            <!--Status of country, especially useful for micronations-->
| honorific-suffix  =  
|image_flag =         Anglei Flag.png
| image              = KiravianCoA.png
|alt_flag =          <!--alt text for flag (text shown when pointer hovers over flag)-->
| imagesize         = 100px
|flag_border =       <!--set to no to disable border around the flag-->
| smallimage         = <!--If this is specified, "image" should not be.-->
|image_flag2 =       <!--e.g. Second-flag of country.svg-->
| alt               =  
|alt_flag2 =         <!--alt text for second flag-->
| caption           =  
|flag2_border =       <!--set to no to disable border around the flag-->
| order              =  
|image_coat =         Angla Arms.png
| office            = [[Prime Executive of the Kiravian Federacy]]
|alt_coat =          <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
| term_start        = 1 Trîlua, 21190
|symbol_type =       <!--emblem, seal, etc (if not a coat of arms)-->
| term_end          = 31 Íodhilua, 21195
|national_motto =    ''E pluribus unum''
| alongside         = <!--For two or more people serving in the same position from the same district. (e.g. United States Senators.)-->
|englishmotto =      (Out of many, one)
| vicepresident      =  
|national_anthem =    <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
| viceprimeminister  =  
|royal_anthem =      <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
| deputy            =
|other_symbol_type =  <!--Use if a further symbol exists, e.g. hymn-->
| lieutenant        =  
|other_symbol =
| monarch            =  
|image_map =          File:AngleiAreaMap.png
| president          =  
|loctext =           
| primeminister      =  
|alt_map =            <!--alt text for map-->
| taoiseach          =  
|map_caption =        Location of Anglei (green) in the [[Levantine Union]] (light green) and [[Levantia]] (gray)
| chancellor        = [[Sārden Ēvūrverd]]
|image_map2 =         <!--Another map, if required-->
| governor           =  
|alt_map2 =          <!--alt text for second map-->
| governor-general  =  
|map_caption2 =      <!--Caption to place below second map-->
| governor_general  =  
|capital =           Stretton
| constituency      =  
|coordinates =        <!-- Coordinates for capital, using {{tl|coord}} -->
| majority          =  
|largest_city =       capital
| succeeding         = <!--For President-elect or equivalent-->
|largest_settlement_type = largest city
| predecessor        = [[Ivardus Kólsylvar]]
|largest_settlement = <!--Name of largest settlement-->
| successor          = [[Irasur Mérovin]]
|official_languages = [[Julian Ænglish]]
| prior_term        =
|national_languages = <!--Country/territory-wide languages recognised but not necessarily in country/territory-wide law, etc-->
|party             = Independent (from 21190)<br>[[Renaissance Party|Renaissance]] (until 21190)
|regional_languages = <!--Languages recognised or associated with particular regions within the country/territory-->
|birth_date     = 24 Avsilua, 21139
|languages_type =    <!--Use to specify a further type of language, if not official, national or regional-->
|birth_place         = [[Rivūlev]], [[Kensonia]]
|languages =         <!--Languages of the further type-->
|spouse              = ''none''
|languages_sub =     <!--Is this further type of language a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|residence          = [[Kroveniren Hall]]
|languages2_type =    <!--Another further type of language-->
|religion            = Sarostivism
|languages2 =        <!--Languages of this second further type-->
<!--Military service-->
|languages2_sub =    <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
| nickname          =  
|ethnic_groups =      <!--List/breakdown of ethnic groups within the country/territory-->
| allegiance        = [[File:Teal Ensign.png|25px]] [[Kensonia]]
|ethnic_groups_year = <!--Year of ethnic groups data (if provided)-->
| branch            = State Defence Force
|ethnic_groups_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
| serviceyears       = 21175-21192
|religion =          [[Levantine Catholic Church|Catholicism]]
| rank              = [[File:Ylikersantti_kauluslaatta.svg|50px]] Staff Sergeant
|religion_year =      <!--Year of religion data (if provided)-->
| unit              = 2nd Infantry Regiment
|religion_ref =      <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
| commands          =  
|demonym =            <!--Term/s describing those associated with the country/territory (e.g. "Belgian" for the country Belgium)-->
| battles            = Tropical Sea War
|government_type =  {{wp|Constitutional monarchy}}
| awards            =
|leader_title1 =      Prince
|leader_name1 = Andrew IV
|leader_title2 =      <!--(could be "Vice President", otherwise "Prime Minster", etc, etc)-->
|leader_name2 =
<!--......-->
|leader_title14 =      <!--(up to 14 distinct leaders may be included)-->
|leader_name14 =
|legislature =        <!--Name of the country/territory's governing body, e.g. "Parliament", "Congress", etc-->
|upper_house =      House of States
|lower_house =        National Assembly of the United Angle States
|sovereignty_type =  <!--Brief description of country/territory's status ("Independence [from...]", "Autonomous province [of...]", etc)-->
|sovereignty_note =  
|established_event1 = Concordat of Donnebourg
|established_date1 = 18 June 1884
|established_event2 = Constitution of the United Angle States
|established_date2 = 7 April 1890
<!--......-->
|established_event13 = <!--(up to 13 distinct events may be included)-->
|established_date13 =
|area_rank =  
|area =               <!--Major area size (in [[Template:convert]] either km2 or sqmi first)-->
|area_km2 =           <!--Major area size (in square km)-->
|area_sq_mi =         <!--Area in square mi (requires area_km2)-->
|area_footnote =      <!--Optional footnote for area-->
|percent_water =  
|area_label =         <!--Label under "Area" (default is "Total")-->
|area_label2 =       <!--Label below area_label (optional)-->
|area_data2 =         <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)-->
|population_estimate = 14,445,273
|population_estimate_rank =
|population_estimate_year = 2020
|population_census =
|population_census_year =
|population_density_km2 =
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_density_rank =
|nummembers =         <!--An alternative to population for micronation-->
|GDP_PPP =           <!--(Gross Domestic Product from Purchasing Power Parity)-->
|GDP_PPP_rank =
|GDP_PPP_year =
|GDP_PPP_per_capita =
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal = $652,692,378,324
|GDP_nominal_rank =
|GDP_nominal_year =
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $45,183
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|Gini =              <!--(Gini measure of income inequality; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 100)-->
|Gini_ref =           <!--(for any ref/s to associate with Gini number)-->
|Gini_rank =  
|Gini_year =  
|HDI_year =           <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
|HDI =                <!--(Human Development Index; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 1)-->
|HDI_change =        <!--increase/decrease/steady; rank change from previous year-->
|HDI_rank =
|HDI_ref =            <!--(for any ref/s to associate with HDI number)-->
|currency =          [[Taler]] (''₮'')
|currency_code =     <!--ISO 4217 code/s for currency/ies (each usually three capital letters)-->
|time_zone =         <!--e.g. GMT, PST, AST, etc, etc (wikilinked if possible)-->
|utc_offset =         <!--in the form "+N", where N is number of hours offset-->
|time_zone_DST =      <!--Link to DST (Daylight Saving Time) used, otherwise leave empty-->
|utc_offset_DST =    <!--in the form "+N", where N is number of hours offset-->
|DST_note =          <!--Optional note regarding DST use-->
|antipodes =          <!--Place/s exactly on the opposite side of the world to country/territory-->
|date_format =       <!--all-numeric date format and era, such as [[Common Era|CE]], [[Anno Domini|AD]], [[Hijri year|AH]], etc.; e.g. {{abbr|yyyy|year}}-{{abbr|mm|month}}-{{abbr|dd|day}} ([[Anno Domini|AD]]) -->
|electricity =       <!--e.g. "230 V–50 Hz"-->
|drives_on =         <!--"right" or "left" (side of road)-->
|cctld =             <!--Internet country code top-level domain identifier (e.g. [[.br]], [[.de]], etc)
|iso3166code =       <!--ISO code only; no extra text. Use to override default from common_name parameter above; omit using "omit".-->
|calling_code =       <!--e.g. [[+1]], [[+531]], [[+44]], etc-->
|patron_saint =       <!--Use patron_saints for multiple-->
|image_map3 =         <!--Optional third map position, e.g. for use with reference to footnotes below it-->
|alt_map3 =          <!--alt text for third map position-->
|footnote_a =         <!--For any footnote <sup>a</sup> used above-->
|footnote_b =         <!--For any footnote <sup>b</sup> used above-->
<!--......-->
|footnote_h =         <!--For any footnote <sup>h</sup> used above-->
|footnotes =         <!--For any generic non-numbered footnotes-->
}}
}}


The '''United Angle States''', also called '''Anglei''', is a country in [[Levantia]], located north of the Ionian Mountains and south of the [[Vandarch]]. It is a member of the [[Levantine Union]]. Ænglish people permanently settled the territory of modern Anglei during the 7th century, establishing a border {{wp|March (territory)|march}} under the [[Holy Levantine Empire]]. The March, later elevated to the Kingdom of Angla, enjoyed a place of prominence in central [[Levantia]] during the 13th through 15th centuries, but entered a period of instability and religious upheaval during [[The Anarchy]] along with the establishment of [[Yonderre]]. Becoming one of the first Protestant states following the {{wp|Protestant Reformation}}, Angla's mounting tensions with the [[Emperor of the Levantines]] lead to the [[Nordmontaine War]], when the Kingdom of Angla was partitioned into its constituent duchies and divided into the [[Imperial Kingdom of Urcea]] and [[Kingdom of Dericania]]. Following the war and subsequent [[Great Confessional War]], Anglei was depopulated as many Protestant Ænglish people were deported abroad by the end of the 1500s while war-induced famine further reduced the population. The divided country spent much of the next three centuries rebuilding and growing, only surpassing its pre-war population in 1780. The five independent duchies which previously made up the core region of Angla retained its strong [[Ænglish people|Ænglish]] identity and were eventually the home of Ænglish nationalism in the 19th century. The unification of the duchies were permitted by the [[Holy Levantine Empire]] in part due to rising sentiments of [[Burgophobia]], as many [[Derian people]] and Ænglish people alike believed a potential invasion of the duchies by [[Yonderre]] was imminent. The five duchies became the United Angle States in 1884 by the [[Concordat of Donnebourg]], which was affirmed by the [[Imperial Diet]]. The same year, Anglei became a free state within the Holy Levantine Empire. Anglei later joined the [[Levantine Union]] after the [[Second Great War]].
'''Kexarin Rénkédar''' is a Kiravian politician who served as the [[Prime Executive of the Kiravian Federacy]] from 21190 to 21195. During this time, he spearheaded the effort to complete the transition from [[Kirosocialism]] to a capitalist market economy begun by his predecessor Ivardus Cólsylvar, and to end the three decade-long period of isolationism by opening diplomatic and commercial relations with numerous foreign countries.


==Etymology==
==Biography==
Over the course of its history, the territory today known as Anglei was given various official and unofficial names including Angla, Ænglaland, Ænglia, and Ænglasmarch/Ænglishmarch, the origin of the modern state of [[Ænglasmarch]] in [[Urcea]]. All of these names were used in official titles during the Kingdom period, with the simplified ''Angla'' being the most common. For historiographical purposes, "Ænglishmarch" became the common term to refer to the march period and "Angla" to refer to the Kingdom period, but these historical conventions largely began in the mid-20th century. The term ''Anglei'', the [[Burgoignesc language|Burgoignesc]] term for the area, entered common use following the partition of the unified Ænglish state in the [[Nordmontaine War]]. The term, originating in neighboring [[Yonderre]], became the conventional name for the area due to both local acceptance as well as common map appellation by the mid-1700s. Although the official name of the country was the "United Angle States", in part not to indicate greater territorial claims to Ænglish irredenta, the term "Anglei" remains the common shorthand name of the country and has been increasingly used in official correspondence since the end of the [[Second Great War]].
==Biography==
Rénkédar was born to an upper-middle class family in Rivūlev, a mountain town in County Armyrvosta, Kensonia. His father had come from a mining background and risen to become co-owner of a trucking company. The elder Rénkédar served two non-consecutive terms in the Kensonia Assembly during his son's youth.


==Geography==
Rénkédar joined the Kensonia State Defence Force at 22 and trained as a machine gunner and mechanic with the 91st Kensonia Mountain Regiment. Mobilised and offered to Federal command during the closing stages of the Tropical Sea War, Rénkédar's unit was deployed to the Parchiri Mountains of northern Vokambia in support of an (ultimately successful) mission to liberate Kiravian soldiers from POW camps. Rénkédar himself only came under fire on two occasions, and later claimed to have fired only six shots in combat before Kiravian forces withdrew from mainland Vokambia. He was given a commendatory promotion upon his return to Kensonia and honourably discharged with the rank of Staff Sergeant.
Anglei occupies a roughly "L"-shaped position between [[Urcea]], [[Yonderre]], and [[Hollona and Diorisia]] and has two primary sections, one of which running approximately north to south between Yonderre and the Vandarch Republic and one of which running east to west between Urcea and Yonderre. The predominant geographical feature of the country is [[Carolina-Grand_Canal#Lake_Roseney|Lake XXX]], which bisects northern and western Anglei and historically served as a major commercial center as well as the southern terminus of the  [[Anglasweorc]]. The nation's borders are primarily riverine and is bounded by the [[Carolina-Grand Canal]] and its associated rivers to the west.


==History==
==Prime Executure==
===Establishment and migration===
Rénkédar set out to continue Kólsylvar's dismantling of the bloated and dysfunctional Kirosocialist system. He oversaw the continued breakup and privatisation of the many state monopolies that had accrued during Kirosocialism.  
The permanent settlement of the region by the ancestors of the [[Ænglish people]] occurred in the late 7th century, although Ænglish people had alternatively raided and settled portions of [[Great Levantia]] since at least the 4th century. Recognizably Ænglish principalities formed and exerted pressure on the northmost members of the [[Latin League]], with settling Ænglish warlords and tribes beginning to settle in previously [[Latinic people|Latinic]] cities, ruling over Latinics and intermarrying with them. The oncoming Ænglish people also extensively feuded with the [[Garán people]] of what would later become [[Carolina]]. The area later became loosely part of the [[Holy Levantine Empire]] under [[Conchobar I, Emperor of the Levantines]] and then part of the [[Eastern Kingdom of the Levantines|Eastern]] and [[Western Kingdom of the Levantines|Western Kingdoms of the Levantines]] beginning in 917. Many Ænglish tribes were settled by the [[Western Kingdom of the Levantines]] in [[943]] in the heartlands of modern Anglei, forming the nucleus of the Ænglish as a settled peoples. The later fall of the Western Kingdom lead to consistent Gothic incursions into the newly reformed Holy Levantine Empire beginning in 965; the non-Christianized Goths indiscriminately targeted border populations of the Empire, leading to decades of fighting between the Ænglish and Goths.
===Marcher period===
In 1042, Emperor Leo II issued a Golden Bull reorganizing what would later become Anglei into the Ænglish March in order to provide a firmer border defense for the [[Holy Levantine Empire|Levantine Empire]]. The newly created March encompassed all lands settled by Ænglish people in addition to all other western border territories not part of [[Carolina]]. Duke of Holchester Edmund Æthelsbert, previously a vassal of the Emperor under the Kingdom of Dericania, was elevated to Margrave of the Ænglish and given Imperial immediacy. Margrave Edmund I would become a semi-mythic figure responsible for the full transition from nomadic conquest to a proud, settled people, although most historians suggest that the Ænglish were largely in place before the establishment of the March. Regardless, Margrave Edmund I established a number of important alliances and established the Margraviate as a prestigious member of the Empire.


Edmund I's grandson, Margrave Cuthbert I, began work on a series of fortifications on the border with [[Gothica]] that would eventually become known as the [[Anglasweorc]] in 1121. The initial Anglasweorc included watchtowers along the March's river borders as well as a series of earthworks along land borders and a sparse variety of fortifications and the antecedents of castles. The Anglasweorc would continually be expanded and improved over the next three centuries and would become Anglei's most iconic structure.
Applied distributist principles in the privatisation process by breaking up nationalised industries (such as blank) into a larger number of regional firms in order to mitigate an expected spike in white-collar unemployment by creating 20 or 30 identical managerial and specialist positions where a more conventional breakup into three firms would have yielded only three such positions.


By the end of the 12th century, the [[Anglasweorc]] had been expanded into a series of castles and adaptations of old [[Great Levantia|Great Levantine]] border defenses. The strength of the Anglasweorc allowed the March to begin charging large tolls to Gothic traders seeking to do business within the [[Holy Levantine Empire]], and also eventually allowed the Ænglish to begin exacting tribute from neighboring [[Gothic people|Gothic]] tribes and enforcing peaceful movement of peoples along the border. The influx of tolls and tribute - along with the end of the raiding threat - lead to the March becoming prosperous and prestigious, with the Margrave's court becoming a center of art, fashion, and science. Accordingly, 1200 is traditionally established as the beginning of the "Ænglish golden age".
Rénkédar's greatest contribution to Kiravian recovery from Kirosocialism was returning Kiravia to the world stage and reopening the nation to foreign diplomacy and commerce. Along withhis Chief State Executive and fellow Kaskan [[Fyren Raidhvód]], Rénkédar launched the Embassy Exchange Programme in 2119X, signed a mutual defence and free trade agreement with Alacea in 2119X, and forged alliances with the Far Echo Islands and Nova Pictavia in 2119X. Echo Islands Wars.


===Kingdom period===
Though remembered as the most internationalist of Prime Executives, Rénkédar played a major rôle in the development of Kiravia's extremely restrictive, culturally discriminatory, and notoriously bureaucratic immigration policy. For the Shaftonist-Republican Alliance and the Rénkédar administration, heavily restricting immigration served the triple purpose of softening the expected blow of unemployment during the initial phases of economic liberalisation, encouraging the highly-educated Kiravians who had emigrated during the ''cuaĥyrvrætor'' to return, and protecting Cosco-Kiravian cultural and social institutions (which Rénkédar and the Shaftonist-Republicans of the time saw as an important stabilising force in microeconomics) from Westernisation. The Rénkédar administration enforced a strict application of the Migration Code's culturally-preferential provisions, froze the renewal (and thus compelled the emigration) of many non-Coscivian immigrants already in Kiravia, and effectively put a moratorium on refugee and asylum admissions.
In 1278, the power and prestige of the expanded March was such that the Emperor of the Levantines elevated the Margrave of the Ænglish to royal dignity, creating the Kingdom of Angla, also sometimes referred to as "Anglia", "Ænglia", or "Ænglaland" and typically referred to internally as the "Kingdom of the Ænglish". Wilfred I was crowned as first King of the Ænglish that year. During this period, the [[Anglasweorc]] was continually improved upon in multiple phases. The wealth of the Ænglish allowed them to focus more on the internal politics of the [[Holy Levantine Empire]] and expand further south and east.


In 1464, the [[Conquest of Joanusterra]] was largely complete, creating the predecessor of modern [[Yonderre]]. The creation of this crusader state ended more than five centuries of the Ænglish serving as the western protectors of Christendom and the [[Holy Levantine Empire]] and significantly disrupted the fortunes of the Ænglish as the flow of tribute and toll revenue dried up. The considerable expense of maintaining the [[Anglasweorc]], previously offset by Gothic revenue, lead to its gradual abandonment beginning in 1480 and eventual ruin. The major disruption to Ænglish politics and society exacerbated the growth of religious upheaval within the Kingdom and brought an end to the "Ænglish golden age".
==Personal Life==
Rénkédar was known as a calm, collected man who spoke clearly and eloquently but little, in keeping with the laconic stereotype of Western Highlanders. He never married and described himself as "content in solitude and among friends", though during his term as Prime Executive, he lamented doing nothing to continue his family line. In 21195, he retired to an alpine estate in County Crúaxan, Kensonia and waived his right to a Federal Protective Service detail, preferring to live in privacy. He was known to be an avid (if untalented) golfer who made extensive use of the Kroveniren Hall putting green and followed major Kiravian and international tours closely, requesting that his aides include golf standings with his morning and evening briefs.


Religious upheaval and disagreement dominated Angla throughout much of the 15th and 16th centuries within the greater context of [[The Anarchy]]. The Kingdom was the site of a major civil war between orthodox Catholics and utraquists from the 1460s onward. The lack of religious cohesion lead to the rise of other Catholic heresies throughout the Kingdom, creating an environment of considerable skepticism towards Catholic orthodoxy. Many novel Christian sects rose and were subsequently destroyed in the 1470s and 1480s. Although the Ultraquist War ended in 1488, the religious upheaval allowed proto-Protestants and, later, early Protestant reformers to make large converts among the Ænglish population. Consequently, the Kingdom was among the first realms to convert to Protestantism, as King Godwin II embraced it in 1523. By 1530, most modern scholars estimate a full sixty percent of Ænglish within the Kingdom were Protestant, though inter-Protestant disputes soon continued the century of religious disagreements and occasional violence that plagued the Kingdom.
Rénkédar died in his châlet sometime during the winter month of Karlua 21206. His remains were discovered early the following month by his accountant, and a coroner's investigation concluded that he had died of natural causes. Although a Sarostivist, Rénkédar was sent off with Iduan funerary rites and his cremated remains inurned with other members of his lineage near Rivūlev.


The threat posed to the unity of the [[Holy Levantine Empire]] by a Protestant Kingdom in the north - along with other concerns within the political context of the Anarchy - lead to the [[Emperor of the Levantines|Emperor]] [[List_of_Emperors_of_the_Levantines#Gram_Felix_Dynasty|Conchobar III]] declaring King Godwin III an outlaw in 1543 and invading the country, beginning the [[Nordmontaine War]]. Ænglish forces fought bitterly throughout the conflict but were ultimately undermined by domestic [[Catholic Church|Catholic]] rebels, with local nobility forming rebel armies with aligned with the Imperial Army during the war. Ænglish forces employed {{wp|scorched earth}} tactics that successfully delayed the conclusion of the war for more than a decade but also caused a mass humanitarian crisis as {{wp|famine}} soon covered the land. After 11 years of fighting, Holchester was sacked and King Godwin III was executed by the Emperor. The Kingdom was subsequently partitioned by the Emperor among five local Catholic nobles who would rule the former core populated area of the Kingdom. The [[Ænglasmarch#Duchy_of_Holchester|Duchy of Holchester]] was given to Aedanicus [[House de Weluta|de Weluta]], a [[Catholic Church|Catholic]] royal whose family had been deposed from [[Urcea]], while the eastern portions of the Kingdom were incorporated within the [[Kingdom of Dericania]], inlcuding the [[Hollona and Diorisia|Duchy of Hollona]], which was given to the Elector of Diorisia. The total destruction of the Kingdom lead to a general uprising among the [[Protestant Union]], beginning the [[Great Confessional War]]. Anglei was totally depopulated as a result of the two wars, with famine and bloodshed in the Nordmontaine War followed by continued wartime devestation in the Great Confessional War. Following the [[Holy League]]'s victory in the conflict, the [[Dragonnades]] were heavily prosecuted in the country, creating a Catholic majority at a heavy price as many were forced to convert or deported. The deportations of large numbers of Ænglish people - both as part of the religious efforts as well as by politically motivated deportations in conquered lands - created a stock of potential colonists for Levantine nations such as [[Carna]] in relatively recently discovered [[Crona]]. These Ænglish people would be the basis of nations abroad like [[Arcerion]] and [[Alstin]] and their settlement abroad created the theory of the [[Carnish bargain]], which is a widely-held {{wp|conspiracy theory}} among
In spite of his unprecedented diplomatic achievements and generally open policy toward the outside world, Rénkédar himself was no cosmopolite. Almost completely ignorant of Western culture, he relied heavily on [[Fyren Raidhvód|Raidhvód's]] advice and coaching in protocol situations. He entered office without knowledge of English or any Western language (one anecdote purports that he did not know that 'Q' was a letter of the Latin alphabet until his second year as PE), progressed to the English II level by studying on the job, and according to a post-retirement interview, remembers
Ænglish people.


===Divided states period===
Rénkédar practised the Sarostivist religion and also attended meetings at the interfaith [[Kartika#Points_of_Interest|Kartika House of Prayer]]. He is listed as a benefactor of a Quaker congregation in Ástóróva, [[Hanoram]].
The divided Angle duchies underwent a major population boom in the late 18th century, and by the 1780s the population of the area had recovered to its pre-[[Nordmontaine War]] levels. Long subject of [[Ænglophobia]], the Angle duchies also underwent an increase of political relevance during the late 18th and 19th centuries. They collaborated closely with [[Urcea]] on the construction of the [[Carolina-Grand Canal]], which economically rejuvenated the area, especially around [[Carolina-Grand_Canal#Lake_Roseney|Lake XXX]], which became a main thoroughfare for the Canal. As a result of the Canal, the Lake area became the most densely populated in Anglei as early industrial cities were established and grew on its shores.


===Unification and modern period===
[[Category:KRV]]
[[Category:Kiravians]]


The establishment of a unified nation encouraged many nation-building and cultural revival projects, such as the attempted creation of [[Blairian Ænglish]] as a replacement for the commonly used [[Julian Ænglish]].
Anglei declared its neutrality in the [[Second Fratricide]], declaring it a "[[Derian people|Derian]] internal matter", and remained neutral with the conflict's escalation into the [[Second Great War]]. Despite its neutrality, the country was invaded by the [[Urcea|Urcean]] [[Royal and Imperial Army (Urcea)|Royal and Imperial Army]] on April 14th and capitulated on April 17th. The country remained occupied until the [[Treaty of Corcra]] ended the Levantine theater of the war. Throughout the occupation, the country's neutral status was maintained and occupying forces were primarily concerned with ensuring military and supply transit through the country as well as the open status of the [[Carolina-Grand Canal]]. Although the occupation was unpopular, no significant resistance efforts began during the war and the withdrawal of Urcean forces proceeded largely without incident.
The occupation inaugurated a short period of diplomatic isolation during the [[Second Great War]], but at the end of the conflict the country reestablished relations with its Levantine neighbors. It was a founding member of the [[Levantine Union]]. Despite its Levantine Union membership, Anglei remained largely neutral during the [[Occidental Cold War]]. It took part in the international coalition against [[Varshan]] during the [[Final War of the Deluge]], contributing forces to both the [[Quetzenkel front]], [[Cetsencalia front]] and the [[Ehemoan front‎]] following the [[Atomic bombing of Zakan Rot]]. On the Quetzenkel front, Anglei launched the controversial and ultimately disastrous [[Quetzenkel_front#Cobalt_campaign_and_relief_efforts|Cobalt campaign]], the worst military defeat by an Ænglish state since the [[Nordmontaine War]]. The enormous loss of life during the campaign lead to a national identity crisis and inaugurated a period of military reform and increased outward facing identity, as many Ænglish interpreted the loss as being attributable to an outdated military and political mindset. After the end of the war, Anglei joined the [[Levantine_Union#Global_Defense_Corollary|Global Defense Corollary]] of the Levantine Union.
==Government==
===Prince of the United Angle States===
The Prince of the United Angle States serves as the {{wp|constitutional monarch}} and {{wp|head of state}} of Anglei. The Prince's control over the military and apparatus of state is nominal, but retains an important role within the legislature. The Prince is responsible for choosing the party which will form a government and is responsible for assembling a governing majority within the Assembly.
The Prince of the United Angle States is a lifetime position like most other monarchies, but unlike many [[Levantia|Levantine]] monarchies it is an {{wp|elective monarchy}}. Upon the death of the Prince, ten thousand citizens are chosen at random to serve in a body called the "Principal Electorate". These citizens then elect from their number 300 members who serve as the "Council for Succession and the State of the Union", who are responsible for deliberating and choosing the next Prince. There are no limitations on who may serve as Prince (or Princess) other than being an individual who is a baptized member in good standing of the [[Levantine Catholic Church]] and is at least age 25. In practice, the House of Porter has ruled Anglei since its inception, though the Council has not always chosen along the line of direct {{wp|primogeniture}}. This system of succession has sometimes been referred to as "electoral sortition".
===Legislature===
===Local governance===
Anglei is divided into five states which were originally the five constituent integral duchies of the United Angle States upon its creation.
==Culture==
===Cuisine===
[[Freedom fries]] are a popular food item which originated in Anglei and is widely consumed there.
== Demographics ==
=== Linguistic Demographics ===
The primary language of Anglei is [[Julian Ænglish]].
Multiple attempts to "de-Urceanize" the Ænglish language have been attempted, including [[Blairian Ænglish]] which was a popular, though primarily academic, concept around the time of the [[Concordat of Donnebourg]]. It has virtually no presence in Anglei today, though small "Blairian Societies" exist throughout the country.
=== Religious Demographics ===
==Economy==
==Military==
===Army of the UAS===
===United Air Force===
===Navy of the UAS===
Despite being entirely landlocked, Anglei maintains a small naval force known as the '''Navy of the United Angle States''' which is completely integrated within the [[Levantine_Union_Defense_Council#Vandarch_Sea_Guard|Vandarch Sea Guard]].
[[Category: Anglei]]
[[Category: Levantia]]
[[Category: Levantine Union]]
[[Category:IXWB]]
[[Category:IXWB]]
[[Category: Countries]]

Revision as of 10:50, 14 October 2022

Template:CoscivianTimeWarp

Kexarin Rénkédar
Prime Executive of the Kiravian Federacy
In office
1 Trîlua, 21190 – 31 Íodhilua, 21195
ChancellorSārden Ēvūrverd
Preceded byIvardus Kólsylvar
Succeeded byIrasur Mérovin
Personal details
Born24 Avsilua, 21139
Rivūlev, Kensonia
Political partyIndependent (from 21190)
Renaissance (until 21190)
Spouse(s)none
ResidenceKroveniren Hall
Military service
Allegiance Kensonia
Branch/serviceState Defence Force
Years of service21175-21192
Rank Staff Sergeant
Unit2nd Infantry Regiment
Battles/warsTropical Sea War

Kexarin Rénkédar is a Kiravian politician who served as the Prime Executive of the Kiravian Federacy from 21190 to 21195. During this time, he spearheaded the effort to complete the transition from Kirosocialism to a capitalist market economy begun by his predecessor Ivardus Cólsylvar, and to end the three decade-long period of isolationism by opening diplomatic and commercial relations with numerous foreign countries.

Biography

Biography

Rénkédar was born to an upper-middle class family in Rivūlev, a mountain town in County Armyrvosta, Kensonia. His father had come from a mining background and risen to become co-owner of a trucking company. The elder Rénkédar served two non-consecutive terms in the Kensonia Assembly during his son's youth.

Rénkédar joined the Kensonia State Defence Force at 22 and trained as a machine gunner and mechanic with the 91st Kensonia Mountain Regiment. Mobilised and offered to Federal command during the closing stages of the Tropical Sea War, Rénkédar's unit was deployed to the Parchiri Mountains of northern Vokambia in support of an (ultimately successful) mission to liberate Kiravian soldiers from POW camps. Rénkédar himself only came under fire on two occasions, and later claimed to have fired only six shots in combat before Kiravian forces withdrew from mainland Vokambia. He was given a commendatory promotion upon his return to Kensonia and honourably discharged with the rank of Staff Sergeant.

Prime Executure

Rénkédar set out to continue Kólsylvar's dismantling of the bloated and dysfunctional Kirosocialist system. He oversaw the continued breakup and privatisation of the many state monopolies that had accrued during Kirosocialism.

Applied distributist principles in the privatisation process by breaking up nationalised industries (such as blank) into a larger number of regional firms in order to mitigate an expected spike in white-collar unemployment by creating 20 or 30 identical managerial and specialist positions where a more conventional breakup into three firms would have yielded only three such positions.

Rénkédar's greatest contribution to Kiravian recovery from Kirosocialism was returning Kiravia to the world stage and reopening the nation to foreign diplomacy and commerce. Along withhis Chief State Executive and fellow Kaskan Fyren Raidhvód, Rénkédar launched the Embassy Exchange Programme in 2119X, signed a mutual defence and free trade agreement with Alacea in 2119X, and forged alliances with the Far Echo Islands and Nova Pictavia in 2119X. Echo Islands Wars.

Though remembered as the most internationalist of Prime Executives, Rénkédar played a major rôle in the development of Kiravia's extremely restrictive, culturally discriminatory, and notoriously bureaucratic immigration policy. For the Shaftonist-Republican Alliance and the Rénkédar administration, heavily restricting immigration served the triple purpose of softening the expected blow of unemployment during the initial phases of economic liberalisation, encouraging the highly-educated Kiravians who had emigrated during the cuaĥyrvrætor to return, and protecting Cosco-Kiravian cultural and social institutions (which Rénkédar and the Shaftonist-Republicans of the time saw as an important stabilising force in microeconomics) from Westernisation. The Rénkédar administration enforced a strict application of the Migration Code's culturally-preferential provisions, froze the renewal (and thus compelled the emigration) of many non-Coscivian immigrants already in Kiravia, and effectively put a moratorium on refugee and asylum admissions.

Personal Life

Rénkédar was known as a calm, collected man who spoke clearly and eloquently but little, in keeping with the laconic stereotype of Western Highlanders. He never married and described himself as "content in solitude and among friends", though during his term as Prime Executive, he lamented doing nothing to continue his family line. In 21195, he retired to an alpine estate in County Crúaxan, Kensonia and waived his right to a Federal Protective Service detail, preferring to live in privacy. He was known to be an avid (if untalented) golfer who made extensive use of the Kroveniren Hall putting green and followed major Kiravian and international tours closely, requesting that his aides include golf standings with his morning and evening briefs.

Rénkédar died in his châlet sometime during the winter month of Karlua 21206. His remains were discovered early the following month by his accountant, and a coroner's investigation concluded that he had died of natural causes. Although a Sarostivist, Rénkédar was sent off with Iduan funerary rites and his cremated remains inurned with other members of his lineage near Rivūlev.

In spite of his unprecedented diplomatic achievements and generally open policy toward the outside world, Rénkédar himself was no cosmopolite. Almost completely ignorant of Western culture, he relied heavily on Raidhvód's advice and coaching in protocol situations. He entered office without knowledge of English or any Western language (one anecdote purports that he did not know that 'Q' was a letter of the Latin alphabet until his second year as PE), progressed to the English II level by studying on the job, and according to a post-retirement interview, remembers

Rénkédar practised the Sarostivist religion and also attended meetings at the interfaith Kartika House of Prayer. He is listed as a benefactor of a Quaker congregation in Ástóróva, Hanoram.