Republican Nationalist Party (the Cape): Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 17:31, 26 January 2021

Republican Nationalist Party

Parduv Restarka Nationalista
AbbreviationRNP, PNR
LeaderKil Furey
First SecretarySaoirse Kairtus
FounderMelvyn Kalma
Founded
  • 12 March 1869 (1869-03-12)
    (as a resistance organisation)
  • 8 October 1871 (1871-10-08)
    (as a political party)
  • 8 October 1951 (1951-10-08)
    (re-establishment)
Preceded byOrganization for the Rights of the Peoples of the Cape
Headquarters12 Republic Ave, Cape Town, Cape Province
NewspaperNational Central News
Think tankInstitute of National Policy
Youth wingLeague of Republican Youth
Overseas wingLeague of Republicans Abroad
Education wingInstitute of Revolutionary Practice
Armed wingRevolutionary National Army (1869-1872)
Labour wingAssociation of Republican Labour
Membership (2021)Increase23,981,211
IdeologyRestarkism
Social centralism
Populism
Cape nationalism
Factions:
Conservative liberalism
Conservatism
Progressivism
Democratic socialism
Political positionBig tent
Colors  Blue
Slogan"The Party of the Cape"
"The Party of the Working Class"
AnthemSong of the United Front
National Stanera
377 / 503
Procuracy Council of the Federacy
22 / 28
Party flag
Party flag
Website
www.rnp.rk

The Republican Nationalist Party (Cape Coscivian: Parduv Restarka Nationalista) is the founding and ruling political party of the Federacy of the Cape. The RNP currently holds 377 out of 503 (or 74.9%) seats in the National Stanera and has been the dominant-party of the republic since the re-establishment of democracy in 1951.

Founded in 1869 as a resistance party by Melvyn Kalma, the RNP grew to represent the Cape people as a united front during the Cape War of Independence. In 1871 the party declared itself a political organization, and became the founding party of the Federacy of the Cape. It led a period of single-party rule until 1931, when it narrowly won its first free elections against the Socialist Party of the Cape. Following the military coup that established the National Reclamation Government in 1933 and the failed ADPR-supported communist putsch which sparked it, the RNP was dissolved as with every other political organization. Since the re-establishment of democracy and the party's refounding in 1951, it has won a ruling majority in every single parliamentary election. It competes today against the opposition Civic Democratic Party and the United Conservative Party.

The RNP is the only Cape party that practices intra-party democracy, with over 40% of Cape citizens voting in its quadrennial open primary elections, choosing candidates for both the Prime Executure and local parliamentary representatives. The Republican National Congress, however, remains the highest body of the RNP. It is elected by the party's official members and chooses the first secretary and approves candidates to compete for the Prime Executure.

The party's guiding ideology is Restarkism, and is seen today as social centralist, reformist, civic nationalist, and secularist. A primarily social liberal party, a majority of RNP politicians have voiced support for the feminist movement, LGBT rights, and racial equality. Although the RNP has no international affiliation, it maintains connections with a wide variety of parties and groups; from the Kiravian right-wing Coscivian National Congress to the parties of the Pelaxian left.