Lightning (missile)

*Tintreach* (Lightning)
Tintreach (Lightning)
	Deactivated Lightning on display at the 2020 Catalina Wine Mixer.
Type	SHORAD
Place of origin	Faneria
Service history
In service	1992–present
Used by	See Users
Wars	Peninsular War; Final War of the Deluge
Production history
Designer	Anlamhin Technologies
Designed	1990
Manufacturer	Teilgcheárta de Làmhachas Nàiseanta
Variants	EM13a-1; EM13a-2;
Specifications
Mass	19.5 kg
Length	1.86 m
Crew	1 minimum, 2 (MANPAD configuration)
Effective firing range	6.5 km (Lightning-1); 9.25 km (Lightning-2);
Warhead	High Explosive with high density tungsten balls
Detonation; mechanism	Laser proximity or impact triggered
Engine	Solid Rocket Motor, 2-stage
Maximum speed	Mach 2.79 (2140 mph, 957 m/s)
Guidance; system	Infared homing (both) or external guidance (Lightning-2)

The EM13a 'Lightning' is a portable infared-homing surface-to-air missile system built by Faneria. It is manufactured by the National Arms Foundry along with the FM13g 'Thunder', a license-built version of the Yonderrian MAS-12. The Lightning was originally designed in the 1990s, but was redesigned in the 2010s as the EM13a-2. It is designed to be fired with a bipod or on a vehicle mount, the latter of which comes in single, 4, and 6-missile variants, and is part of the Castle Program.

Design

The Lightning was originally conceived as an independent, infantry-borne MANPAD system for local air defense to compliment unit ATGM teams as part of full-spectrum armored and air defense. This was later rolled into the Castle Program, which rolled development of seaborne SHORAD capabilities into a single platform. As such, the Lightning was required to fill short-range air defense roles for both warships and ground forces, which inevitably made the system too large to carry by a single soldier as originally intended. While two men could carry a Lightning and bipod as a team, the system was moved from the 'light' anti-aircraft role into the 'medium' one in the Castle system, and would be designed with extensive use and intention to upgrade in mind.

Lightning-1 was first put into service in 1992 as a showpiece during the Vandarch Canal Crisis, where it was not fired once; however, the system was a well-received replacement to the 1974 'Spiderweb' and was later phased out in the 2010s for the Lightning-2, which updated the launcher hardware for each of its platforms, introduced updated targeting software, and allowed the missile to receive course corrections or through RADAR on the launching platform when fired from a vehicle to counter jamming systems. The Lightning-2 was redesigned in conjunction with the Cape and Kiravian firms, which necessitated an increase in launcher and missile length to extend the range of the missile significantly. While increasing the cost, this change improved the missile's chasing capability markedly.

Service History and Operators

Vandarch Canal Crisis

Peninsular War and Final War of the Deluge

Users

Anglei
Faneria
Maloka
Yonderre – EM13a in service as "MAA-97" since 1997, EM13a-2 in service as "MAA-18" since 2018. Ammunition produced under license locally by Fabrique de Sainte-Catherine