Weapons of mass destruction and Kiravia

Kiravia
Nuclear program start date	21116 (Kiravian Union) 21124 (Rump Republic)
First nuclear weapon test	21122 (KU) 21129 (KFR)
Last nuclear test	Last week, bitch
Total tests	Unknown

As a major military power, the Kiravian Federacy openly possesses nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons and weapon delivery systems, and continues to actively conduct research and development in all three weapons classes.

Nuclear Weapons

The Federacy currently claims to possess 2,420 nuclear warheads, with between 1,000 and 1,200 active at any given time. While it is generally agreed that the Kiravian nuclear arsenal is larger than disclosed, estimates as to how much the actual count differs from the official one range from as low as 300 to as high as 2,000. The Federacy is able to deploy these warheads through the nuclear triad of long-range strategic bombers, intercontinental ballistic missiles, and submarine-launched ballistic missiles, giving it a credible second-strike capability.

Nuclear Programme History

Kiravian nuclear weapons research began in the 21130s in reaction, not long after the first successful nuclear tests abroad and the initiation of similar programmes by much of the industrialised world. The first Kiravian nuclear test was conducted on 4 Evtilús, 21136 at the Śagalaka Military Reserve in County Antram, Aurada, and the first deployable fission weapon was detonated over Haruka Atoll, Kilonesia on 16 Íoðilús, 21137.

Nuclear Doctrine

Kiravian nuclear doctrine has always been reactive and focused on self-preservation. Prime Executive Kexarin Rénkédar, under whose tenure the Federacy solidified its second-strike capability, grimly described the effort as “[O]ur hypothetical last stand. It exists to ensure that if Kiravia and the enemy devastate each other beyond recognition in a nuclear holocaust, there will be a handful of Kiravians left standing and zero enemy nationals.” His successor, Irasur Mérovin, echoed this sentiment, saying “Nuclear issues are existential issues. By obtaining nuclear arms, we have definitively secured our island continent against invasion. If we ever deploy them, it will be because we have no alternative, but make no mistake, if we discharge nuclear arms in combat, it will be, and must be, to annihilate the enemy.” Under most circumstances, a nuclear strike requires the authorisation of the Prime Executive. However, certain nuclear missiles, such as those deployed on nuclear submarines, may be deployed on orders given from further down the chain of command. This is to enable the Federacy to carry out a second strike on the enemy following an initial nuclear exchange, during which the Prime Executive (and others in the order of succession) would likely be killed and the Federacy’s command-and-control infrastructure damaged. The Prime Executive, Chief Defence Executive, Supreme General, and Field General of the Strategic Missile Command are all accompanied by nuclear briefcases (Kiravic: Atomovilemuvya) when away from fixed command-and-control centres. According to a response to a press inquiry permitted by Prime Executive Rénkédar, the Prime Executive’s nuclear briefcase contains a booklet detailing the Federacy’s nuclear strike options and guidance on how to select one, a booklet describing continuity-of-government procedures and the locations of secure bunkers, a sealed envelope containing launch codes printed on a plastic card, unsigned letters delegating Prime Executive authority to others, instructions for activating emergency warning systems, a satellite phone, backup radio uplink, pens, a blank notepad, iodine pills, and a pair of sunglasses. According to former Chancellor Särden Ëvürverd, Prime Executive Cólsylvar once privately told him that the briefcase also contained a bottle of whiskey, two shot glasses, a pack of cigarettes and magnesium lighter, a watch, and a pack of pine-flavoured chewing gum. This report remains unconfirmed.

Chemical Weapons

The Kiravian Federacy maintains large stockpiles of chemical weapons and active chemical weapons research, manufacturing, and training programmes. Kiravian forces deployed chlorine, phosgene, and mustard gas against enemy troops in [X War 21090s] and [Y War 21120s], and made limited use of nerve and blood agents in the Great Oceanic War. White phosphorous munitions were employed on numerous occasions for both incendiary and chemical effects between the 21100s and 21150s. Despite an overall decrease in military expenditure and research during Kirosocialism, the Kiravian chemical weapons programme remained quite active between 21162 and 21185. Evidence has surfaced that the Kirosocialist government may have developed mechanisms for using a number of unusual (and extremely dangerous) compounds such as dimethylmercury, cyclopentadienyl nickel nitrosyl, methiocarb, dioxin, lysergic acid diethylamide, and various heavy metals and biotic toxins as weapons. Recent investigations have raised some suspicion that the Kirosocialist government may have undertaken some of this research with the aim of fielding chemical weapons against Kiravian civilians in the event of an uprising or civil war.

Lake Daret Defence Laboratory, a known chemical weapons facility in Manaskan

Chemical weapons research continued after Kirosocialism, with an emphasis on delivery methods and a focus on nerve, blood, and psychoactive agents. The manufacture of lethal compounds, however, was scaled back significantly, most likely due to the size of the stockpile already accumulated.

Chemical Weapons Doctrine

The standing Kiravian policy towards its chemical arsenal, in place since at least the 21170s, is to reserve it for defencive use. According to a 21205 Defence Executive memorandum: “The principal application envisioned for the Kiravian chemical arsenal is to deter against and, if necessary, decisively repel a ground invasion of Great Kirav, Arenica, Æonara, Varisavia, or another colonised landmass of commensurate size and strategic value.” According to the memorandum, chemical weapons fill potential “gaps” in the efficacy of a nuclear deterrent against a ground invasion engendered by the risk of mutually-assured destruction and other factors that might make civilian leadership hesitant to deploy nuclear weapons and therefore raise the probability of Kiravian commitment issues in the enemy’s calculations. Put more simply, whereas nuclear weapons carry the risk of inviting rapid retaliation in kind with massive, possibly existential consequences for the user if deployed, and therefore give the enemy reason to doubt Kiravian willingness to use them defencively, chemical weapons do not carry the same risks. Because they can be used as a tactical rather than strategic weapon, killing enemy troops in large numbers while causing significant psychological damage, chemical weapons can significantly reduce an invading power’s capacity and willingness to fight without precipitating a catastrophic nuclear exchange. According to Prime Executive Andrus Candrin, “The Federacy has the capability to wage offencive chemical warfare if necessary, but we have determined that doing so would be both dangerous and militarily not worthwhile. The vast majority of our chemical arsenal is in long-term storage at a very low level of readiness. It would take some time to mobilise if ordered. I can say with confidence that only a handful of chemical weapons, if any, are ready for immediate deployment at any given time.” Authorisation from the Prime Executive is required for the initial retaliatory use of chemical weapons, after which the military chain of command may discharge them as necessary. A great deal of secrecy continues to surround the Kiravian chemical weapons programme, and doubts have been raised as to the accuracy of government-published information on the topic.

Biological Weapons

The Kiravian Federacy acknowledges that it possesses weaponised biological agents and the means of deploying them, that it maintains ongoing research into biological warfare. Beyond this, negligible information about the Kiravian biological weapons programme has been disclosed by government sources, and spokesmen for the Defence and Security Executives have categorically refused to comment as to what agents the Federacy possesses or is researching, where research is taking place, and how or against whom such weapons might be used, except for assurances that any deployment would be in self-defence. Most available information has come from sporadic leaks.

Lassa fever, hantaviruses, diphtheria, tularaemia, Coccidioides immitis, entomological warfare, ebola (Bola Remix) A number of unverified sources have claimed that the Federacy is investigating or may even possess prototypes of “ethnospecific” bioweapons effective only against specific populations, while others have speculated that

Kiravian bioweapons research is more likely focused on destroying an enemy nation’s crops and livestock than on directly infecting its people.