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The Loa | The Kapuhenasa is the indigenous religion of the Loa people and is followed by almost the entirety of Takatta Loa, with around 70% practicing it exclusively and the remaining 30% practicing it in tandem with Islam. Originating from the writings of the Anahuenna of the 1500s and subsequent Books of Ecdysis and the teachings of Saȳd Kamáv Istiklav, a [[Kiravia|Kiravian]] Sufi mystic, it developed throughout the late 1700s and 1800s, and came to be called Kapuhenasa first in 1866. His followers were largely local mystics, philosophers and theologians and after his death they adapted his teachings to their local philosophy of “Ecdysis and Imago” as well as the practices of spirit possession. Eventually the Kapuhenasa came to be developed and thought of as its own distinct and organized religion. During the [[Takatta Loa Civil War]] the entomantic orders, or ‘’[[List of Ilaseuasa|Ilaseuasa]]’’, attempted to exert influence against the various warlords and eventually the secular republican and Muslim factions that came to prominence near the end of the war. When the First Incarnate appeared and began to organize, the ‘’Ilaseuasa’’ rallied all their forces behind her, with many peasants also joining the cause. The Incarnate managed to turn the tide of the war and unite Takatta Loa yet again, despite unorthodox wartime strategies and significant disadvantage. From 1897 to 1970, the Incarnate and the ‘’Ilaseuasa’’ she founded ruled Takatta Loa as an absolute theocracy, effectively cementing the Kapuhenasa as the religion of the state and the people, alongside Islam. | ||
The Loa | The Kapuhenasa is monistic and transtheistic spirit possession religion, with the idea of Imago (called ‘’Oala’’ in [[Insuo Loa]]) being the transcendent and divine reality behind all mundane creation ( called ''A’ala'' in Insuo Loa). It is believed that through mystic practices and contemplation on the non-reality of reality allows one to achieve eternal peace. After death, the spirits of the liberated return to the earth via spirit possession in order to guide the living and proscribe spiritual remedies. The clergy consists of diviners and mediums who serve to interpret the will of the spirits and be their voice, and then the monastics who seek to reach “mystery’s end” and provide philosophical and religious discourses. Although there's often a divide between mediums and monastics, mediums belong to the same ‘’Ilaseuasa’’ as their region and often learn from monastics. The laity practice communal worship and consult mediums for spiritual remedies, and meditate on theology and hymns. As the official state religion of the constitutional theocracy of Takatta Loa, the orders receive significant support from the state. | ||
==Etymology== | ==Etymology== | ||
''Kapuhenasa'' comes from the Polynesian concept of ''kapu'' or taboo. It refers prohibitions of concepts, behaviors and actions that are impure or unclean in the sense that they degrade ''mana'', the universal divine energy. Breaking a ''kapu'' is a grave offense, and the Kapuhenasa evolved out of a religious structure designed to enforce the ''kapu''. The term henasa translates roughly to "gardener", and hence Kapuhenasa means "Gardener/Cultivator of Sacred Law" | ''Kapuhenasa'' comes from the Polynesian concept of ''kapu'' or taboo. It refers prohibitions of concepts, behaviors and actions that are impure or unclean in the sense that they degrade ''mana'', the universal divine energy. Breaking a ''kapu'' is a grave offense, and the Kapuhenasa evolved out of a religious structure designed to enforce the ''kapu''. The term henasa translates roughly to "gardener", and hence Kapuhenasa means "Gardener/Cultivator of Sacred Law". This is in reference to the idea that the precepts and theology are the laws that bind together creation. By living in accordance with the will of nature, the Imago and causality, one is following divine law. | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
==Theology== | |||
The theology of the Kapuhenasa is largely derived from indigenous sources, with Islam providing rudimentary elements usually to reinforce the other aspects of theology. The five fundamental elements of the theology include Mystery, Ecdysis, Imago, Divination and Revelation, called ''A'ala, Iekan, Soai, Iekanekan'' and ''Soaiai''. These elements are all intrinsically linked to the idea of salvation by 'shedding' the self and eclosing into a transcendent form. | |||
The Loa fundamentally construct the world as being split into dual halves, the world of truth and of illusion, ''Oala'' and ''A'ala''. | |||
==Structure== | ==Structure== | ||
=== | ===''Ilaseuasa''=== | ||
{{Further|List of Ilaseuasa}} | {{Further|List of Ilaseuasa}} | ||
The | The ''Ilaseuasa'', or entomantic orders as they are sometimes called, are the primary religious organizations of the Kapuhenasa. They are monastic orders focused on training diviners in their respective philosophical traditions, as well as providing a communal gathering place and allowing the faithful to learn the theology and precepts. The ''Ilaseuasa'' are closer to movements than formal organizations, but a system of monastic ranking based on seniority has emerged since the rise of the Incarnate's and their influence on the religion. In modern times, ''Ilaseuasa'' have significant administrative power and complexity with systems of tutelage for diviners, schools that teach theology to layfolk and collection of taxes. | ||
The | |||
One of the fundamental aspects of the ''Ilaseuasa'' is their focus on entomantic divination. Most clergy do not regard divination seriously but instead view it as a rite with which one meditates on scripture. For layfolk and diviners, it has very real and manifest importance. As such, the Books of Ecdysis which include divination manuals are of extreme importance, with the ''Ilaseuasa'' maintaining programs to teach diviners how to best interpret divinations based on the scriptures and theological principles. | |||
==Clergy== | ==Clergy== | ||
==Religious Buildings== | ==Religious Buildings== | ||
===Shrine=== | ===Shrine=== | ||
===Entomantic Adyta=== | ===Entomantic Adyta=== | ||
==Worship== | ==Worship== | ||
===Daily Worship Practices=== | ===Daily Worship Practices=== | ||
===Divination=== | ===Divination=== | ||
===Ancestor Veneration=== | ===Ancestor Veneration=== | ||
Line 57: | Line 29: | ||
==Liturgy== | ==Liturgy== | ||
===Anahuenna=== | ===Anahuenna=== | ||
The Anahuenna is the principle origin of the native components of theology in the Kapuhenasa. It was compiled in the 1670s as a collection of poems in the tradition of [[Later Polynesian Philosophy]]. It consists of 12,800 poems, hymns and epigraphs in dedication to philosophical concepts such as "mystery's end", Ecydsis and Imago, charitable retrogression and a love of nature. The number was developed from the [[Loa Luni-Ecdysial Calendar|Loa calendar]], which is centered around a solar eclipse every 800 years. It is believed a solar year consists of 16 of these eclipse, which is 12,800 calendrical years. This focus on eclipse represents the focus on the moon as being the source of natural law and the driving force of life and causality. As such, when the Polynesians and Loa realized the eclipse was the moon overtaking the sun, through charting the moon's path through the cosmos, they took it as a sign of great fortune. Although it was compiled a few decades after the calendar's creation, it was derived from a vast literary tradition, with many poems dating back centuries. It is divided into 800 books, a division of 12,800 by 16. | |||
===Books of Ecdysis=== | ===Books of Ecdysis=== | ||
===Other Holy Books=== | ===Other Holy Books=== | ||
[[Category:Incomplete]] | [[Category:Incomplete]] | ||
[[Category:Religion]] | [[Category:Religion]] | ||
[[Category:IXWB]] | [[Category:IXWB]] | ||
[[Category: Award winning pages]] | {{Template:Award winning article}} | ||
[[Category:2022 Award winning pages]] | |||
[[Category:Takatta Loa]] |
Latest revision as of 08:04, 18 October 2023
This article is a work-in-progress because it is incomplete and pending further input from an author. Note: The contents of this article are not considered canonical and may be inaccurate. Please comment on this article's talk page to share your input, comments and questions. |
The Kapuhenasa is the indigenous religion of the Loa people and is followed by almost the entirety of Takatta Loa, with around 70% practicing it exclusively and the remaining 30% practicing it in tandem with Islam. Originating from the writings of the Anahuenna of the 1500s and subsequent Books of Ecdysis and the teachings of Saȳd Kamáv Istiklav, a Kiravian Sufi mystic, it developed throughout the late 1700s and 1800s, and came to be called Kapuhenasa first in 1866. His followers were largely local mystics, philosophers and theologians and after his death they adapted his teachings to their local philosophy of “Ecdysis and Imago” as well as the practices of spirit possession. Eventually the Kapuhenasa came to be developed and thought of as its own distinct and organized religion. During the Takatta Loa Civil War the entomantic orders, or ‘’Ilaseuasa’’, attempted to exert influence against the various warlords and eventually the secular republican and Muslim factions that came to prominence near the end of the war. When the First Incarnate appeared and began to organize, the ‘’Ilaseuasa’’ rallied all their forces behind her, with many peasants also joining the cause. The Incarnate managed to turn the tide of the war and unite Takatta Loa yet again, despite unorthodox wartime strategies and significant disadvantage. From 1897 to 1970, the Incarnate and the ‘’Ilaseuasa’’ she founded ruled Takatta Loa as an absolute theocracy, effectively cementing the Kapuhenasa as the religion of the state and the people, alongside Islam.
The Kapuhenasa is monistic and transtheistic spirit possession religion, with the idea of Imago (called ‘’Oala’’ in Insuo Loa) being the transcendent and divine reality behind all mundane creation ( called A’ala in Insuo Loa). It is believed that through mystic practices and contemplation on the non-reality of reality allows one to achieve eternal peace. After death, the spirits of the liberated return to the earth via spirit possession in order to guide the living and proscribe spiritual remedies. The clergy consists of diviners and mediums who serve to interpret the will of the spirits and be their voice, and then the monastics who seek to reach “mystery’s end” and provide philosophical and religious discourses. Although there's often a divide between mediums and monastics, mediums belong to the same ‘’Ilaseuasa’’ as their region and often learn from monastics. The laity practice communal worship and consult mediums for spiritual remedies, and meditate on theology and hymns. As the official state religion of the constitutional theocracy of Takatta Loa, the orders receive significant support from the state.
Etymology
Kapuhenasa comes from the Polynesian concept of kapu or taboo. It refers prohibitions of concepts, behaviors and actions that are impure or unclean in the sense that they degrade mana, the universal divine energy. Breaking a kapu is a grave offense, and the Kapuhenasa evolved out of a religious structure designed to enforce the kapu. The term henasa translates roughly to "gardener", and hence Kapuhenasa means "Gardener/Cultivator of Sacred Law". This is in reference to the idea that the precepts and theology are the laws that bind together creation. By living in accordance with the will of nature, the Imago and causality, one is following divine law.
History
Theology
The theology of the Kapuhenasa is largely derived from indigenous sources, with Islam providing rudimentary elements usually to reinforce the other aspects of theology. The five fundamental elements of the theology include Mystery, Ecdysis, Imago, Divination and Revelation, called A'ala, Iekan, Soai, Iekanekan and Soaiai. These elements are all intrinsically linked to the idea of salvation by 'shedding' the self and eclosing into a transcendent form.
The Loa fundamentally construct the world as being split into dual halves, the world of truth and of illusion, Oala and A'ala.
Structure
Ilaseuasa
The Ilaseuasa, or entomantic orders as they are sometimes called, are the primary religious organizations of the Kapuhenasa. They are monastic orders focused on training diviners in their respective philosophical traditions, as well as providing a communal gathering place and allowing the faithful to learn the theology and precepts. The Ilaseuasa are closer to movements than formal organizations, but a system of monastic ranking based on seniority has emerged since the rise of the Incarnate's and their influence on the religion. In modern times, Ilaseuasa have significant administrative power and complexity with systems of tutelage for diviners, schools that teach theology to layfolk and collection of taxes.
One of the fundamental aspects of the Ilaseuasa is their focus on entomantic divination. Most clergy do not regard divination seriously but instead view it as a rite with which one meditates on scripture. For layfolk and diviners, it has very real and manifest importance. As such, the Books of Ecdysis which include divination manuals are of extreme importance, with the Ilaseuasa maintaining programs to teach diviners how to best interpret divinations based on the scriptures and theological principles.
Clergy
Religious Buildings
Shrine
Entomantic Adyta
Worship
Daily Worship Practices
Divination
Ancestor Veneration
Festivals and Holidays
Liturgy
Anahuenna
The Anahuenna is the principle origin of the native components of theology in the Kapuhenasa. It was compiled in the 1670s as a collection of poems in the tradition of Later Polynesian Philosophy. It consists of 12,800 poems, hymns and epigraphs in dedication to philosophical concepts such as "mystery's end", Ecydsis and Imago, charitable retrogression and a love of nature. The number was developed from the Loa calendar, which is centered around a solar eclipse every 800 years. It is believed a solar year consists of 16 of these eclipse, which is 12,800 calendrical years. This focus on eclipse represents the focus on the moon as being the source of natural law and the driving force of life and causality. As such, when the Polynesians and Loa realized the eclipse was the moon overtaking the sun, through charting the moon's path through the cosmos, they took it as a sign of great fortune. Although it was compiled a few decades after the calendar's creation, it was derived from a vast literary tradition, with many poems dating back centuries. It is divided into 800 books, a division of 12,800 by 16.
Books of Ecdysis
Other Holy Books