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College of Levantine Churches: Difference between revisions
College of Levantine Churches (view source)
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===Provinces=== | ===Provinces=== | ||
====Metropoles==== | ====Metropoles==== | ||
The College of Levantine Churches is divided into administrative areas known as "Metropoles", which are similar in scope and role as {{wp|diocese}}s within the [[Catholic Church]]. Unlike the Catholic Church, Metropoles are governed by Metropolitan Committee, comprised of three bishops, one from each of the episcopal congregations. This structure, in part based on {{wp|Gospel of Matthew|Matthew}} 18:20 ("For where two or three gather in my name, there am I with them."), is designed to ensure each of the episcopal congregations are represented in local governance. Metropolitan Committees handle responsibilities such as sanctions of clerics, ordinations, as well as submissions of individuals to the episcopal congregations to be considered for consecration as bishop. Each bishop within a Metropole is responsible for the daily administration and oversight of most issues for their particular Church within the Metropole. Accordingly, despite the equal share of authority within Metropolitan Committees, it has been observed that the bishops of the Fraternal Church have ''de facto'' authority over all believers within a Metropole due to the overwhelming majority presence of the Fraternal Church within the College. As a result, Fraternal Church bishops are often expected to make shows of humility to the two other bishops within Metropolitan Committees to avoid offense or pretention of authority. | |||
Metropoles were formed as part of the 1974 reforms, consolidating many disparate local administrative structures. Prior to the establishment of the Episcopal Congregation of the Reformed Church in 1994, most Metropolitan Committees had two members, though some particularly large Metropoles had three, with the third member agreed upon by the bishops of the Fraternal and Methodist episcopal congregations within that Metropole. | |||
==Ecumenical relations== | ==Ecumenical relations== | ||
===Partial communions=== | ===Partial communions=== | ||