Howland Governorate: Difference between revisions

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== History ==
== History ==
=== [[Arco Polar Expeditions]] ===
=== Arco Polar Expeditions ===
Placeholder
{{Main|Arco Polar Expeditions}}
The Arco Polar Expeditions (1891-1918) were a series of ten major Arctic explorations undertaken by Arcerion, aimed at expanding naval influence and conducting scientific research. Sponsored by the Arcerion Naval Service, these expeditions were marked by harsh conditions, novel technologies, and significant achievements, including reaching the North Pole and mapping the Arctic coastline. The 1891 expedition, led by Walter Hetherington and John Howland, initiated the exploration, followed by subsequent voyages that faced challenges such as the loss of the Forthright in 1893. John Howland's successful 1899 expedition, which involved extensive preparation and collaboration with Burgoignesc whalers, set the stage for further Arctic endeavors. These expeditions contributed valuable scientific data, bolstered Arcer national pride, and established Arcerion as a significant player in Arctic exploration. Critically, they established the Howland Governorate as a significant northern outpost for [[Arcerion]], allowing it to later begin the exploitation of the Albion Sea for natural resources, particularly fossil fuels.


== Population ==
== Population ==
Only major city Port Northford
[[File:Howland Map 1.png|thumb|Map of Howland Governorate, the three islands comprising it, and the seat of the Governor and legislature, Port Northford. ]]Only major city Port Northford


3 islands, Elizabeth Island, Gibson Island, New Moorden
3 islands, Elizabeth Island, Gibson Island, New Moorden


== Petroleum Industry ==
== Petroleum Industry ==
{{Main|Albion Sea Gas Fields}}
Howland Governorate is a critical element of [[Arcerion]]'s extensive [[Albion Sea Gas Fields]] in the sense of both logistics and sovereignty. The Albion Sea Gas Field, located in the Arcer Economic Exclusion zone near Howland Governorate, is one of the largest natural gas and oil fields globally and the largest in the Northern part of the [[Odoneru Ocean]]. Discovered in 1977 by the RV Rochester, the field comprises Eastern and Western structures, with the Western Field holding the majority of the gas. The first deep sea drilling rig was completed in 1978, and by the 1980s and 1990s, the field saw significant development during the Arcer gas boom. The Arcer government extended its maritime sovereignty to include the gas fields in 1980, and the Arcerion Oil and Gas Company, along with the Howland Petroleum Corporation, have been the major owners since the initial discovery.
The development of the Albion Sea Gas Field led to extensive offshore installations and the construction of the Port Northford Petroleum Complex (PNPC). The gas is transported via the Arco Arctic Petroleum Pipeline, completed in 1989, to the Port Northford for processing and refinement. Employment in the gas and petroleum industry is a significant part of the Howland Governorate's economy, involving approximately one-fifth of its 1.3 million citizens. Arcerion is a major global petroleum exporter, with substantial annual exports of natural gas and daily oil production. The Arcer government maintains sovereignty over the gas fields, supported by naval patrols, to protect its economic interests and has faced maritime tensions with neighboring countries over the field's exploitation.
== Sovereignty ==
== Sovereignty ==
== Naval Stations ==
== Naval Stations ==
=== Naval Station Northford ===
The Royal Arcerion Naval Service established the permanent garrison and docking of frigates and patrol vessels in Port Northford during the First Great War in response to threats to the ability to protect the governorate's sovereignty and access to Arcer goods and the sea lines of communication prior the laying of undersea telegraph cables to the introduction of wireless radio. The initial naval station had docking berths and space for several warships, and after the First Great War an airstrip was constructed, followed by a ship repair facility, as well as an expansion of refuelling and resupply stations.
By the 1930s and the approaching Second Great War, Arcerion invested heavily into the maritime infrastructure of the Naval Station. A permanent frigate squadron as well as several destroyers and a seasonally-based light cruiser group remained there to assist with convoy protections, maritime sovereignty patrols, and diplomatic missions to Northern Cronan nations.
[[Category:Arcerion]]
[[Category:Arcerion]]
[[Category:Map Completion Project]]
[[Category:Map Completion Project]]
{{Template:Award winning article}}
[[Category:2024 Award winning pages]]
[[Category:IXWB]]