Castadillaan Pelaxian

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Castadillaan
castadillano, pelajiano castadillano,
lingua castadillano, lingua pelajiano castadillano
EthnicityCasto-Pelaxiophones
Native speakers
L1 speakers: 52 million;
L2 speakers: 22 million;
Total: 74 million
Sarpo-Levantine
Early forms
LSPC
Official status
Official language in
 Castadilla
 Vallosi Economic Association
Recognised minority
language in
Regulated byUniversidade Mauricio Delepas
Language codes
ISO 639-1pl
ISO 639-2plx
ISO 639-3plc
Glottologcast1248[1]
Linguasphere51-AAA-bha
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Castadillaan Pelaxian (pelajiano castadillano) or Castadillaan (castadillano), formerly Delepasian Pelaxian (pelajiano delepasíano) or Delepasian (delepasíano) until 1996, is the set of varieties of the Pelaxian language found in the Most Serene Sovereignty of Castadilla. It spoken by almost all of the thirty-eight million Delepasians in Castadilla and is widely spoken amongst the Delepasian diaspora in countries such as Almadaria, Arona, Tierrador, Vallejar which currently consists of fourteen million Delepasians. With a population of over 58 million, Castadilla is one of the largest Pelaxian-speaking nations in Vallos and is one of three nations on the subcontinent to have a standard of Pelaxian as an official language.

Despite mostly having the same phonology and prosody as Albalitorian Pelaxian, Castadillaan Pelaxian differs considerably from other varieties of Pelaxian by making great use of loanwords from the mainland Vallosi standard of the Isurian language. This unique quirk of Castadillaan Pelaxian is mostly the result of the nation distancing itself greatly from Pelaxia after becoming independent in 1852 when the Delepasian Kingdom collapsed and the final Pelaxian monarch King Luciano II referred to the Delepasians as "ungovernable". This distancing also occurred at the same time as the emergence of Isurian revivalism, a series of social and cultural phenomena in the latter half of the 19th Century which renewed interest in the study and culture of the Isurians.

There were attempts to reconcile Castadillaan Pelaxian with the other official varieties of Pelaxian with the most recent attempt being in the late 1920s and early 1930s when the Delepasian Commonwealth, Lucrecia, and Pelaxia attempted to form an economic forum between the three nations due to their similar economic and social policies at the time; all three of them being under the rule of highly conservative and corporatist ideologies. The Universidade Mauricio Delepas had proposed to reverse the Isurianisation that the language underwent over the past eighty years, but these were shelved due to the outbreak of the Second Great War in 1934 and were ultimately scrapped after the war due to Pelaxia losing interest in the economic forum idea while Lucrecia felt alienated due too Delepasia siding against Caphiria; both Lucrecia and Pelaxia would dismantle their extreme right-wing regimes within a decade after the war and all interest in linguistic reconciliation died down as a result.

Due to the size of Castadilla, there exists several regional varieties of Castadillaan Pelaxian which deviate from the standard in terms of vowel pronunciation and speech intonation despite said varieties remaining mutually intelligible with the standard and with each other.

Classification

History

Geographical distribution

The Castadillaan variety of the Pelaxian language is the predominant variety of language found in Castadilla and is one of the nation's three official languages alongside Classical Latin and Reform Tainean as well as one of the official languages of the Vallosi Economic Association alongside Insuo Loa, Emeritan Pelaxian, and Isurian. This variety also exists in Castadilla's neighbouring nations such as Almadaria, Vallejar, and Arona through the Delepasian diaspora.

The Delepasian diaspora can also be found outside of Vallos with groups that have retained proficiency in the language being in countries such as Pelaxia, Tierradoe, Cartadania, Puertego, and Ceylonia. The presence of Castadillaan Pelaxian is much more limited outside of Sarpedon and Crona with Delepasians residing in Levantia having largely assimilated into their new home countries' languages annd cultures.

Dialects

Old Rumian

New Rumian

Biminian

Navidadian

Insular

Remenese

Astolian

Samalosian

Orixtalian

Ceilanese

Sanlinese

Sumanese

Orientese

Aronese

Vocabulary

Comparison with other Urlazian languages

Ænglish Caphiric Latin Emeritan Latin Ventian Castadillaan Pelaxian Larianic Albalitorian Pelaxian Isurian Charentais Cartadanian Sarpo-Volonian
assembly comitium cumitiatu assemblea asemblea assemblea asamblea assemblea assemblée assembleia adunarea
Saint Mary Sancta Maria Santa Maria Santa Maria Santa Maria Santa Maria Santa Maria Santa Maria Sainte Marie Santa Maria Sfânta Maria
democracy democratia demograzia democrazia democracia democrazia democracia democracia démocratie democracia democraţie
house domus domu/domo casa casa casa casa casa maison casa casa
language linguam limba/lìngua lingua/linga lingua lingua lengua língua langue língua limbă
emperor imperator impiratu imperatore emperador imperatore emperador emperador empereur imperador împărat
republic respublica reprùbica republica república repubblica república república république república republică
church ecclēsiam crèsia/eccresia ghjesgia igrexa chiesa iglesia igreja église igreja biserică
hospital hospitālem ispidale/spidali spedale/uspidali hospital ospedale hospital hospital hôpital hospital spital
heart cor core/coro/coru core corazón cuore corazón coraçom cœur coração inima

Comparison with other Pelaxian varieties

Ænglish Albalitorian Almadarian Emeritan Castadillaan Vallejarian Tierradorian Puertegan Caridonian Porlosi Istrenyan
capsicum pimiento ají piperon pemento morrón ají morrón pimentón pimento chile pimentón
blanket manta colcha copera manta frazada frisa cobija manta sábana cobija
bus autobús guagua autobus autobús bondi guagua camionetica autobús bus bus
cigar cigarro tabaco sigaro cigarro cigarro tabaco tabaco cigarro puro tabaco
cigarette cigarrillo cigarro sigarito cigarrelo cigarrillo cigarrillo cigarro cigarrilo blanco garro
glasses gafas espejuelos ocuras gafas anteojos lentes lentes gafas lentes gafas
fan ventilador ventilador ventador ventilador ventilador abanico ventilador ventilador abanico abanico
gasoline gasolina gasolina gasolia gasolina nafta gasolina gasolina gasolina gasolina gasolina
nerd empollón filtro verte empollón nabo una biblia gallo empolón nerdo ñoño
soda refresco refresco nacolisco refresco gaseosa refresco refresco refresco fresco gaseosa

Phonology

Consonants

Consonants of Castadillaan Pelaxian
Labial Dental Alveolar Post-alv./

Palatal

Velar
Plosive voiceless p t k
voiced b d ɡ
Fricative voiceless f θ s (ʃ) x
voiced
Nasal m n ɲ
Vibrant ɾ, r
Approximant l ʝ, ʎ

Vowels

Vowels of Castadillaan Pelaxian
Front Central Back
Close i u
Mid e o
Open a

Grammar

Writing system

Pelaxian alphabet

As a variety of the Pelaxian language, the Latin-based Pelaxian alphabet was the first alphabet used for Castadillaan Pelaxian. It is virtually indistinguishable from the alphabet used in Albalitorian Pelaxian with the only key differences being in the letter X which is not pronounced as /x/ like in the Albalitorian variety, but rather it is primarily pronounced as /ʃ/ like in the Vallosi standard of the Isurian language. This originated during the period of Isurian revivalism.

Letter Phoneme
A a /a/
B b /b/
C c /k/
/θ/
Ch ch /tʃ/
D d /d/
E e /e/
F f /f/
G g /g/
/x/
H h Silent
I i /i/
J j /x/
K k /k/
L l /l/
Ll ll /ʎ/
M m /m/
N n /n/
Ñ ñ /ɲ/
O o /o/
P p /p/
Q q /k/
R r /ɾ/
/r/
S s /s/
T t /t/
U u /u/
V v /b/
W w /w/
/b/
X x /ʃ/
/ks/
/s/
Y y /ʝ/
/i/
Z z /θ/

Delepasian Cyrillic

Prior to the pelaxianisation policies done by the Estado Social regime, Volonian immigrants used an adaptation of the Cyrillic script for the Delepasian variety of Pelaxian. Delepasian Cyrillic was a transcription of Delepasian Pelaxian that was in use amongst the Volonian diaspora from the 1870s until the 1930s. It is unique for being one of the few Cyrillic alphabets used for a Urlazian language alongside Volonian Cyrillic. Some Cyrillic letters that were not used in Volonian Cyrillic have also found use in Delepasian Cyrillic to represent sounds not commonly found in Volonian such as the Cyrillic letter Љ to represent the Pelaxian letter Ll.

Letter Castadillaan
Latin
equivalent
Volonian
Latin
equivalent
Castadillaan Phoneme
А а A a A a /a/
Б Б B b
V v
W w
B b /b/
Ѳ ѳ C c
Z z
Th th /θ/
Ч ч Ch ch C c
Ci ci
/tʃ/
Д д D d D d /d/
Є є E e E e /e/
Ф ф F f F f /f/
Г г G g G g
Gh gh
/ɡ/
И и I i
Y y
I i /i/
Х х J j H h /x/
К к K k
Q q
C c
Ch ch
K k
/k/
Л л L l L l /l/
Љ љ Ll ll None /ʎ/
М м M m M m /m/
Н н N n N n /n/
Њ њ Ñ ñ None /ɲ/
Ѡ ѡ O o O o /o/
П п P p P p /p/
Р р R r R r /ɾ/
/r/
С с S s
X x
S s /s/
Т т T t T t /t/
ОУ оу U u U u /u/
Ѵ ѵ W w U u /w/
Ѯ ѯ X x X x /ks/
Ш ш X x Ș ș /ʃ/
Й й Y y I i /ʝ/

See also

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