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'''Nahe''', formally the '''Republic of Nahe''' is a constitutional republic in northern [[Levantia]] along the [[Ostsee]]. Bordered to the south by [[Yytuskia-Helvana]] and to the east by [[Covinia]], the nation is centered on the [[Nahe River]] and surrounding valley, its borders made up by natural features. The southern border is defined by the [[Toran Alps]], which extend up to the eastern border, while the western border is defined by the [[Nahean Alps]] and the [[Baie River]]. Perhaps the most significant geographic feature is the long disputed [[Vycho River]] along the border with Covina, which has historically been one of the largest geopolitical flashpoints on the continent. Despite being surrounded by mountains and rivers, Nahe's survival over the previous three centuries was as a result of the [[Nahe Lowlands]] which includes some of the most fertile soil in the world, and for thousands of years transformed the region into a major producer of food and a center of trade.
{{AbandonLore}}


Various tribes have inhabited the Nahe Lowlands since antiquity, with the earliest evidence of habitation being found at a cave in [[Freha]] at the edge of the [[Freha Hills]]. According to legend, the country is named after [[Nahe|Nahe (Mythical Figure)]], the son of [[Japeth]] and grandson of [[Noah]]. He and his wife, [[Brenna|Brenna (Mythical Figure]], namesake of the country's capital city, were according to the national mythology the progenitors of the [[Nahean]] people. In the story, Nahe and his brother [[Sares|Sares (Mythical Figure)]] disputed the land handed down to them by their father. Angered by defeat in battle, Sares sided with an invader of Nahe's lands, and disappeared. According to legend, Sares will return and exact his revenge on Nahe's descendants. In reality, the origins of the Naheans is recent, as various tribes moving into the region from the east and south banded together against other competitive regions. These tribes later transformed into a series of principalities, kingdoms, and republics, often tied together by a loose system of alliances that lasted for over a thousand years.
{{Infobox country
|micronation =        <!--yes if a micronation-->
|conventional_long_name = Nahe Republic
|native_name =        ''Republik Nahe''
|common_name =        Nahe
|status =            <!--Status of country, especially useful for micronations-->
|image_flag =        Nahe Green and Blue Flag.svg
|alt_flag =          <!--alt text for flag (text shown when pointer hovers over flag)-->
|flag_border =        <!--set to no to disable border around the flag-->
|image_flag2 =        <!--e.g. Second-flag of country.svg-->
|alt_flag2 =          <!--alt text for second flag-->
|flag2_border =      <!--set to no to disable border around the flag-->
|image_coat =        Nahe Emblem.svg
|alt_coat =          <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|symbol_type =        Emblem
|national_motto =    <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
|englishmotto =      <!--English language version of motto-->
|national_anthem =    "[[Auferstanden aus Ruinen]]"
|image_map =
|loctext =            <!--text description of location of country-->
|alt_map =            <!--alt text for map-->
|map_caption =        <!--Caption to place below map-->
|image_map2 =        <!--Another map, if required-->
|alt_map2 =          <!--alt text for second map-->
|map_caption2 =      <!--Caption to place below second map-->
|capital =            [[Brenna]]
|coordinates =        <!-- Coordinates for capital, using {{tl|coord}} -->
|largest_city =      capital
|official_languages = [[Nahean (Language)|Nahean]]
|national_languages = <!--Country/territory-wide languages recognised but not necessarily in country/territory-wide law, etc-->
|regional_languages = [[Covine]]
|languages_type =    <!--Use to specify a further type of language, if not official, national or regional-->
|languages =          <!--Languages of the further type-->
|languages_sub =      <!--Is this further type of language a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|languages2_type =    <!--Another further type of language-->
|languages2 =        <!--Languages of this second further type-->
|languages2_sub =    <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|ethnic_groups =      <!--List/breakdown of ethnic groups within the country/territory-->
|ethnic_groups_year = <!--Year of ethnic groups data (if provided)-->
|ethnic_groups_ref =  <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
|religion =          <!--Religion-->
|religion_year =      <!--Year of religion data (if provided)-->
|religion_ref =      <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
|demonym =            <!--Term/s describing those associated with the country/territory (e.g. "Belgian" for the country Belgium)-->
|government_type =    [[Confederal]] [[parliamentary]] [[republic]]
|leader_title1 =      [[President of Nahe|President]]
|leader_name1 =      [[Yvonne Hildebrand]]
|leader_title2 =      [[Premier of Nahe|Premier]]
|leader_name2 =      [[August Wittke]]
|leader_title14 =      <!--(up to 14 distinct leaders may be included)-->
|leader_name14 =
|legislature =        [[Congress of Nahe]]
|upper_house =        [[Senate of Nahe|Senate]]
|lower_house =        [[Assembly of Nahe|Assembly]]
|sovereignty_type =  [[Formation of Nahe|Formation]]
|sovereignty_note =
|established_event1 = [[Nahe Confederation|Confederation]]
|established_date1 =  April 7, 1611
|established_event2 = [[Nahe Kingdom]]
|established_date2 =  November 9, 1786
|established_event3 = [[Brenna Proclamation|Nahe Republic]]
|established_date3 = August 15, 1949
|established_event13 = <!--(up to 13 distinct events may be included)-->
|established_date13 =
|area_rank =
|area =              <!--Major area size (in [[Template:convert]] either km2 or sqmi first)-->
|area_km2 =          64,490
|area_sq_mi =        24,900
|area_footnote =      <!--Optional footnote for area-->
|percent_water =
|area_label =        <!--Label under "Area" (default is "Total")-->
|area_label2 =        <!--Label below area_label (optional)-->
|area_data2 =        <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)-->
|population_estimate =
|population_estimate_rank =
|population_estimate_year =
|population_census = 12,385,170
|population_census_year = 2019
|population_density_km2 = 192
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_density_rank =
|nummembers =        <!--An alternative to population for micronation-->
|GDP_PPP =            <!--(Gross Domestic Product from Purchasing Power Parity)-->
|GDP_PPP_rank = ₦486.204 billion
|GDP_PPP_year = 2021
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = ₦39,257
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal = ₦291.014 billion
|GDP_nominal_rank =
|GDP_nominal_year = 2021
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = ₦23,497
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|Gini =              <!--(Gini measure of income inequality; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 100)-->
|Gini_ref =          <!--(for any ref/s to associate with Gini number)-->
|Gini_rank =
|Gini_year =
|HDI_year =          <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
|HDI =                0.900
|HDI_change =        <!--increase/decrease/steady; rank change from previous year-->
|HDI_rank =
|HDI_ref =            <!--(for any ref/s to associate with HDI number)-->
|currency =          [[Nahemark]]
|currency_code =      NMK
|time_zone =          <!--e.g. GMT, PST, AST, etc, etc (wikilinked if possible)-->
|utc_offset =        <!--in the form "+N", where N is number of hours offset-->
|time_zone_DST =      <!--Link to DST (Daylight Saving Time) used, otherwise leave empty-->
|utc_offset_DST =    <!--in the form "+N", where N is number of hours offset-->
|DST_note =          <!--Optional note regarding DST use-->
|antipodes =          <!--Place/s exactly on the opposite side of the world to country/territory-->
|date_format =        <!--all-numeric date format and era, such as [[Common Era|CE]], [[Anno Domini|AD]], [[Hijri year|AH]], etc.; e.g. {{abbr|yyyy|year}}-{{abbr|mm|month}}-{{abbr|dd|day}} ([[Anno Domini|AD]]) -->
|electricity =        <!--e.g. "230 V–50 Hz"-->
|drives_on =          right
|cctld =              [[.rn]]
|iso3166code =        <!--ISO code only; no extra text. Use to override default from common_name parameter above; omit using "omit".-->
|calling_code =      [[+94]]
|patron_saint =      <!--Use patron_saints for multiple-->
}}


The movement for [[Nahe Unification]] had been a constant issue since the [[Nahe Renaissance]] from 1517 to 1650 during the [[Protestant Reformation]] of that period. Seeking unification, new Protestant states feared the intervention of Catholic nations, and they formed the [[Nahe Confederation]] in 1611. These attempts at unification lasted for over a century, with the Protestanr [[Kingdom of Grunwald]] and the Catholic [[Kingdom of Schiern]] waging war for dominance over Nahe. Ultimately, after a series of armed conflicts, [[Jonas IV Lindstrom]], King of Rosenwald, established the [[Kingdom of Nahe]] in 1786. A full unification, however, would not take place until 1803 when [[Aurick I Lindstrom]], King of Nahe, conquered Schiern and brought together all ethnic Naheans. His rule from 1797 to 1853 was instrumental, the [[Aurick Reforms]] in 1822 establishing the confederal system and the five regions of Nahe, which are [[Nordmark]], [[Alpen]], [[Schiern]], [[Ostmark]], and [[Grunwald]], as well as autonomous cities such as cultural centers like [[Varena]] and [[Sonnay]], economic centers such as [[Vorsenke]], and political centers such as [[Brenna]]. The reforms also established the constitutional monarchy, which was a mainstay for over a century.  
'''Nahe''', formally the '''Republic of Nahe''' is a confederal republic in northern [[Levantia]] along the [[Western Sea]]. Bordered to the south by [[Yytuskia-Helvana]] and to the east by [[Oscenia]], the nation is centered on the [[Nahe River]] and surrounding valley, its borders made up by natural features. The southern border is defined by the [[Toran Alps]], which extend up to the eastern border, while the western border is defined by the [[Nahean Alps]] and the [[Baie River]]. Perhaps the most significant geographic feature is the long disputed [[Vycho River]] along the border with [[Oscenia]], which has historically been one of the largest geopolitical flashpoints on the continent. Despite being surrounded by mountains and rivers, Nahe's survival over the previous three centuries was as a result of the [[Nahe Lowlands]] which includes some of the most fertile soil in the world, and for thousands of years transformed the region into a major producer of food and a center of trade.


However, after a century of proud militarism and a rise of nationalism, Nahe fought two devastating wars. The [[Tretek War]] from 1914 to 1917 saw further democratic reforms in Nahe and a near-collapse of the monarchy, while [[Covina]], a longtime rival of Nahe, fell into a socialist revolution and its royal family forced into exile. This draw built up more tensions between the new nations, and in 1927, [[Karl Mueller]], a popular military commander and ardent nationalist, seized power with the blessing of [[Otto II Lindstrom]], King of Nahe. In 1942, the [[Covina War]] started with Nahe's invasion of the country. Although initially a success, the smaller Nahean force was worn down, and on May 2, 1945, with Mueller removed from power weeks earlier, [[Matthias I Lindstrom]], a young and new ruler, surrendered as Covine forces were bearing down on Brenna. This started the [[Covine Occupation of Nahe]], which lasted for four years. On June 8, 1946, Matthias I Lindstrom abdicated and left the country as the [[Treaty of Heneufels]] decided the fate of the country. Nearly two-thirds of Ostland were to be annexed by Covina, while the border was to be demilitarized. In addition to that, the monarchy was to be formally abolished, as well as the nobility, many of whom escaped as new restructions were being put in place.
Various tribes have inhabited the Nahe Lowlands since antiquity, with the earliest evidence of habitation being found at a cave in [[Freha]] at the edge of the [[Freha Hills]]. According to legend, the country is named after [[Nahe (Mythical Figure)|Nahe]], the son of [[Japheth]] and grandson of [[Noah]]. He and his wife, [[Brenna (Mythical Figure)|Brenna]], namesake of the country's capital city, were according to the national mythology the progenitors of the [[Nahean]] people. In the story, Nahe and his brother [[Sares (Mythical Figure)|Sares]] disputed the land handed down to them by their father. Angered by defeat in battle, Sares sided with an invader of Nahe's lands, and disappeared. According to legend, Sares will return and exact his revenge on Nahe's descendants. In reality, the origins of the Naheans is recent, as various tribes moving into the region from the east and south banded together against other competitive regions. These tribes later transformed into a series of principalities, kingdoms, and republics, often tied together by a loose system of alliances that lasted for over a thousand years.


On August 15, 1949, the [[Nahe Republic]] was established. Avoiding the installation of a communist government, this new constitutional republic suffered economically during its first decade, but the [[Sontenburg Miracle]] of the 1960s, sometimes called the [[Nahe Miracle]], saw a rapid economic growth for the country. Cities such as Vorsenke became major centers of trade, while industrial cities such as [[Sontenburg]], [[Errenfeld]], [[Pfinz]], created one of the stronger economies in Levantia. Consumer goods and heavy industry, mixed with a democratic tradition, created a social democratic society that enjoyed vast economic prosperity. However, many have criticized the country for its opposition to extensive immigration, and a recent rise of nationalism as many desire a restoration of the [[Lost Provinces]] which Covina formally annexed in 1946, as well as Nahe's involvement in Covina after the collapse of the country in 1991 and the support of numerous breakaway regions. Despite this, many credit these policies for maintaining continuous economic growth, democratic traditions, regional stability, and domestic prosperity.
The movement for [[Nahe Unification]] had been a constant issue since the [[Nahe Renaissance]] from 1517 to 1650 during the [[Protestant Reformation]] of that period. Seeking unification, new Protestant states feared the intervention of Catholic nations, and they formed the [[Nahe Confederation]] in 1611. These attempts at unification lasted for over a century, with the Protestant [[Kingdom of Grunwald]] and the Catholic [[Kingdom of Carinthal]] waging war for dominance over Nahe. Ultimately, after a series of armed conflicts, [[Jonas IV Lindstrom]], King of Grunwald, established the [[Kingdom of Nahe]] in 1786. A full unification, however, would not take place until 1803 when [[Aurick I Lindstrom]], King of Nahe, conquered Schiern and brought together all ethnic Naheans. His rule from 1797 to 1853 was instrumental, the [[Aurick Reforms]] in 1822 establishing the confederal system and the seven regions of Nahe, which are [[Nordmark]], [[Berland]], [[Endaal]], [[Zweilen]], [[Carinthal]], [[Ostmark]], and [[Grunwald]], as well as autonomous cities such as cultural centers like [[Varena]] and [[Sonnay]], economic centers such as [[Vorsenke]] and [[Heneufels]], religious centers such as [[Pfinz]], and political centers such as [[Brenna]]. The reforms also established the constitutional monarchy, which was a mainstay for over a century.
 
However, after a century of proud militarism and a rise of nationalism, Nahe fought two devastating wars. The [[Irkumas War]] from 1914 to 1917 saw further democratic reforms in Nahe and a near-collapse of the monarchy, while [[Oscenia]], a longtime rival of Nahe, fell into a socialist revolution and its royal family forced into exile. This draw built up more tensions between the new nations, and in 1927, [[Karl Mueller]], a popular military commander and ardent nationalist, seized power with the blessing of [[Otto II Lindstrom]], King of Nahe. In 1942, the [[Oscenian War]] started with Nahe's invasion of the country. Although initially a success, the smaller Nahean force was worn down, and on May 2, 1945, with Mueller removed from power weeks earlier, [[Matthias I Lindstrom]], a young and new ruler, surrendered as Oscenian forces were bearing down on Brenna. This started the [[Oscenian Occupation of Nahe]], which lasted for four years. On June 8, 1946, Matthias I Lindstrom abdicated and left the country as the [[Treaty of Heneufels]] decided the fate of the country. The monarchy was formally abolished, while a new confederal form of government was to be installed. Nahean sovereignty was guaranteed, but it came at the cost of reparations to Oscenia, demilitarization, and occupation of Ostmark for a period of ten years. Most most embarassingly Vorsenke, the largest port, was annexed by Oscenia and transformed into a closed city for over forty years.
 
The [[Nahe Republic]] was officially formed on August 15, 1949, with the leaders of Nahe's major political parties signing the [[Brenna Proclamation]] to bring the new government into existence. The [[Constitution of Nahe]], the first of its type in the country, was put into effect at this point. Guaranteed were basic rights to free speech, free press, free assembly, as well as other essential rights such as employment, healthcare, a living wage, and more. Most importantly, the different states and cities were granted immense levels of autonomy as they were after the Aurick Reforms. Nahe also ingratiated itself with other powers around the world, and joined the [[Confederation of Prevalia|Prevalia]] to guarantee its sovereignty and to ensure economic success. Despite suffering immeasurable damage during the Oscenian War, the [[Nahe Miracle]] of the 1950s and 1960s saw rapid economic gain as heavy industry was revived due to foreign investment, while economic reforms allowed for larger pensions, higher wages, and stronger labor unions. Despite not being allied with Oscenia, Nahe during this period also established a robust welfare state and socialist programs to uplift millions impoverished after the Oscenian War, and even worked to prevent a new war. In 1991, with the collapse of the Oscenian Democratic Republic, Vorsenke was returned after forty-two years, while small border adjustments were made over the following two years. In March 1992, the [[Vorsenke Revolution]] forced Nahe to turn Vorsenke into what was effectively its own country with its own political culture, economic policies, and even foreign policies. Despite these changes, Nahe in the 2000s and the 2010s continued to be at the cutting edge of industry, science, and technology, and while facing troubles such as the [[Oscenia Refugee Crisis]] and the [[Final War of the Deluge|Varshan War]] in the first years of the 2020s, is on track to continue its successes.
 
==Etymology==
==History==
===Ancient Nahe===
===Medieval Nahe===
===Protestant Reformation and Renaissance===
===A Shattered Nation===
===The Kingdom of Nahe===
===Occupation and Revival===
===The Nahe Republic===
==Geography==
===Climate===
===Biodiversity and environment===
==Politics==
===Administrative Regions===
===Law===
===Military===
===Foreign policy===
===Law enforcement and crime===
==Economy==
===Components and energy===
===Tourism===
==Demographics==
===Race and ethnicity===
===Religion===
===Urbanization===
===Language===
===Population===
==Infrastructure==
===Science and technology===
===Water supply and sanitation===
===Health===
===Education===
===Media and communication===
===Energy===
===Transport===
==Culture==
===Architecture===
===Music===
===Literature===
===Cuisine===
===Cinema===
===Theatre===
===Visual arts===
===Sports===
==See Also==