M103 Shovel Mortar: Difference between revisions

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Created page with "{{Short description|Kiravian light mortar}} {{Infobox weapon | name = M103 Shovel Mortar | image = Shovel mortar ixwiki.png | image_size = 300 | caption = Kiravian troops with shovel mortars, Second Great War | origin = {{flag|Yonderre}} | type = Entrenching tool<br>Mortar <!-- Type selection --> | is_ranged = yes | is_bladed = yes | is_explosive = | is_artillery = yes | is_vehicle = <!-- Service history --> | service = 1933 AD-''present'' | used_by = {{Flagicon_ima..."
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| image = Shovel mortar ixwiki.png
| image = Shovel mortar ixwiki.png
| image_size = 300
| image_size = 300
| caption = Kiravian troops with shovel mortars, [[Second Great War]]  
| caption = Kiravian troops with shovel mortars, [[Kiravian Civil War]]  
| origin = {{flag|Yonderre}}
| origin = {{flag|Yonderre}}
| type = Entrenching tool<br>Mortar
| type = Entrenching tool<br>Mortar
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| service = 1933 AD-''present''
| service = 1933 AD-''present''
| used_by = {{Flagicon_image|KiravianArmedForces.png|border=no}} [[Kiravian Armed Forces]]
| used_by = {{Flagicon_image|KiravianArmedForces.png|border=no}} [[Kiravian Armed Forces]]
|wars= [[Second Great War]]
|wars= [[Kiravian Civil War]]
<!-- Production history -->
<!-- Production history -->
|designer= Harald Ehrenberg
|designer= Harald Ehrenberg
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|hilt_type=
|hilt_type=
|head_type=Square
|head_type=Square
|haft_type=Steel
|haft_type=Wood
<!-- Explosive specifications -->  
<!-- Explosive specifications -->  
|diameter=
|diameter=
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}}
}}


The '''M103 Shovel Mortar''' ([[Kiravic Coscivian|Coscivian]]: ''M103 Something Horrendous'') is an entrenching tool and light mortar used by the [[Kiravian Armed Forces]] during the [[Second Great War]] and throughout the [[Occidental Cold War]]. The shovel mortar works by the way of a hollow steel handle with a fixed firing pin towards the shovel head. The shovel head itself is used as a baseplate when firing, supported by the use of a rifle bayonet which slots into the handle at the front and acts as a monopod.
The '''M103 Shovel Mortar''' ([[Kiravic Coscivian|Coscivian]]: ''M103 Something Horrendous'') is an entrenching tool and light mortar used by the [[Kiravian Armed Forces]] during the [[Kiravian Civil War]] and throughout the [[Kiravian Sunderance|Sunderance]] and [[Occidental Cold War]]. The shovel mortar works by the way of a hollow steel handle with a fixed firing pin towards the shovel head. The shovel head itself is used as a baseplate when firing, supported by the use of a rifle bayonet which slots into the handle at the front and acts as a monopod.


Designed by the [[Yonderre|Yonderian]] gunsmith and reservist Lieutenant Harald Ehrenberg in 1932, it was rejected by the [[Yonderian Defence Force]] as being "pointless, although intriguing". Ehrenberg first attempted to sell his design to other [[Levantia|Levantine]] militaries before ultimately presenting it to the [[Kiravian Armed Forces|Kiravian Army]] in 1933 AD. The Kiravians excitedly purchased the production rights from Ehrenberg and the device entered service as the M103 Shovel Mortar the same year.  
Designed by the [[Yonderre|Yonderian]] gunsmith and reservist Lieutenant Harald Ehrenberg in 1932, it was rejected by the [[Yonderian Defence Force]] as being "pointless, although intriguing". Ehrenberg first attempted to sell his design to other [[Levantia|Levantine]] militaries before ultimately presenting it to the [[Kiravian Armed Forces|Kiravian Army]] in 1933 AD. The Kiravians excitedly purchased the production rights from Ehrenberg and the device entered service as the M103 Shovel Mortar the same year.  


Even during its earliest combat usage in the [[Second Great War]] the shovel mortar was found to have several shortcomings; for one, it was almost exactly twice as heavy as the entrenching tool already in Kiravian service ({{convert|1.5|kg|lb}} as opposed to the {{convert|0.74|kg|lb}} of the conventional entrenching tool), making it more of a burden to carry. Moreover, the modest range of the shovel mortar, maxing out at {{convert|420|m|yd}}, was a limiting factor, as was the relatively small {{convert|37|mm|in}} projectile which only packed a small explosive payload and caused limited fragmentation. Finally, the complete lack of any and all means of sighting the shovel mortar made it inaccurate at best. General issue of the shovel mortar to the infantry declined from about halfway into the [[Second Great War]]. The shovel mortar soon occupied a different niche, being issued to officers and NCOs as smoke, signal and illumination guns, firing a variety of smoke grenades and flares to obfuscate or signal as applicable. The M103 Shovel Mortar continued to fill this role until at least the 1970s AD.
Even during its earliest combat usage in the [[Kiravian Civil War]] the shovel mortar was found to have several shortcomings; for one, it was almost exactly twice as heavy as the entrenching tool already in Kiravian service ({{convert|1.5|kg|lb}} as opposed to the {{convert|0.74|kg|lb}} of the conventional entrenching tool), making it more of a burden to carry. Moreover, the modest range of the shovel mortar, maxing out at {{convert|420|m|yd}}, was a limiting factor, as was the relatively small {{convert|37|mm|in}} projectile which only packed a small explosive payload and caused limited fragmentation. Finally, the complete lack of any and all means of sighting the shovel mortar made it inaccurate at best. General issue of the shovel mortar to the infantry declined from about halfway into the [[Second Great War]]. The shovel mortar soon occupied a different niche, being issued to officers and NCOs as smoke, signal and illumination guns, firing a variety of smoke grenades and flares to obfuscate or signal as applicable. The M103 Shovel Mortar continued to fill this role until at least the 1970s AD.


While nominally still in inventory, the M103 has long been supplanted by larger mortars in the lethal role and by dedicated signal pistols in the signal role. Surplussed shovel mortars are popular recreational weapons today in [[Kiravia]] including on the competitive scene with several annual tournaments dedicated to the shovel mortar.
While nominally still in inventory, the M103 has long been supplanted by larger mortars in the lethal role and by dedicated signal pistols in the signal role. Surplussed shovel mortars are popular recreational weapons today in [[Kiravia]] including on the competitive scene with several annual tournaments dedicated to the shovel mortar.
==See also==
* [[Kiravian Armed Forces]]


[[Category:Kiravian military]]
[[Category:Kiravian military]]

Latest revision as of 10:50, 26 April 2024

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M103 Shovel Mortar
Kiravian troops with shovel mortars, Kiravian Civil War
TypeEntrenching tool
Mortar
Place of origin Yonderre
Service history
In service1933 AD-present
Used by Kiravian Armed Forces
WarsKiravian Civil War
Production history
DesignerHarald Ehrenberg
Designed1932 AD
Produced1933–1943 AD
Specifications
Mass1.5 kilograms (3.3 lb)
Crew1

Caliber37 millimetres (1.5 in)
Elevation0°-180°
Traverse360°
Rate of fire10-20 rpm
Muzzle velocity75 m/s (246 ft/s)
Effective firing range20 metres (22 yd)-350 metres (380 yd)
Maximum firing range420 metres (460 yd)
Sightsn/a
Blade typeSteel
Head typeSquare
Haft typeWood

The M103 Shovel Mortar (Coscivian: M103 Something Horrendous) is an entrenching tool and light mortar used by the Kiravian Armed Forces during the Kiravian Civil War and throughout the Sunderance and Occidental Cold War. The shovel mortar works by the way of a hollow steel handle with a fixed firing pin towards the shovel head. The shovel head itself is used as a baseplate when firing, supported by the use of a rifle bayonet which slots into the handle at the front and acts as a monopod.

Designed by the Yonderian gunsmith and reservist Lieutenant Harald Ehrenberg in 1932, it was rejected by the Yonderian Defence Force as being "pointless, although intriguing". Ehrenberg first attempted to sell his design to other Levantine militaries before ultimately presenting it to the Kiravian Army in 1933 AD. The Kiravians excitedly purchased the production rights from Ehrenberg and the device entered service as the M103 Shovel Mortar the same year.

Even during its earliest combat usage in the Kiravian Civil War the shovel mortar was found to have several shortcomings; for one, it was almost exactly twice as heavy as the entrenching tool already in Kiravian service (1.5 kilograms (3.3 lb) as opposed to the 0.74 kilograms (1.6 lb) of the conventional entrenching tool), making it more of a burden to carry. Moreover, the modest range of the shovel mortar, maxing out at 420 metres (460 yd), was a limiting factor, as was the relatively small 37 millimetres (1.5 in) projectile which only packed a small explosive payload and caused limited fragmentation. Finally, the complete lack of any and all means of sighting the shovel mortar made it inaccurate at best. General issue of the shovel mortar to the infantry declined from about halfway into the Second Great War. The shovel mortar soon occupied a different niche, being issued to officers and NCOs as smoke, signal and illumination guns, firing a variety of smoke grenades and flares to obfuscate or signal as applicable. The M103 Shovel Mortar continued to fill this role until at least the 1970s AD.

While nominally still in inventory, the M103 has long been supplanted by larger mortars in the lethal role and by dedicated signal pistols in the signal role. Surplussed shovel mortars are popular recreational weapons today in Kiravia including on the competitive scene with several annual tournaments dedicated to the shovel mortar.

See also