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|alt_coat =          <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|alt_coat =          <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|symbol_type =        Coat of arms
|symbol_type =        Coat of arms
|national_motto =    ''"Livre, o Dei poderoso, finalmente livre."''<br>{{small|"Free at last, by God almighty, free at last."}}
|national_motto =    ''"A pátria é meu direito"''<br>{{small|"The homeland is my right."}}
|englishmotto =       
|englishmotto =       
|national_anthem =    ''Pátria''<br>{{small|"Motherland"}}<br>[[File:Media Player.png|link= https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyEzBCVR4mw]]
|national_anthem =    ''do Kabosar''<br>{{small|"Of Cape Town"}}<br>[[File:Media Player.png|link= https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=29to5lIFUb4]]
|royal_anthem =      <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
|royal_anthem =      <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
|other_symbol_type =  <!--Use if a further symbol exists, e.g. hymn-->
|other_symbol_type =  Certificate of state authority
|other_symbol =
|other_symbol = <small>Wampum of the Treaty of the National Movement</small><br>[[File:Cape Wampum.png|200px]]
|image_map =          Cape ortho.png
|image_map =          Cape ortho.png
|loctext =             
|loctext =             
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|religion_ref =      <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
|religion_ref =      <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
|demonym =            <!--Term/s describing those associated with the country/territory (e.g. "Belgian" for the country Belgium)-->
|demonym =            <!--Term/s describing those associated with the country/territory (e.g. "Belgian" for the country Belgium)-->
|government_type =    {{wp|Federal state|Federal}} {{wp|dominant-party system|dominant-party}} {{wp|parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wp|constitutional republic}}
|government_type =    {{wp|Federal state|Federal}} {{wp|parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wp|constitutional republic}} under a {{wp|dominant-party system|dominant-party}} state
|leader_title1 =       President
|leader_title1 =     [[Chief of the Republic]]
|leader_name1 = Kil Furey
|leader_name1 = Kil Furey
|leader_title2 =      [[Prime Executive of the Cape|Prime Executive]]
|leader_title2 =      [[Prime Executive of the Cape|Prime Executive]]
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|population_census =  
|population_census =  
|population_census_year =  
|population_census_year =  
|population_density_km2 =  
|population_density_km2 = 159
|population_density_sq_mi =  
|population_density_sq_mi =  
|population_density_rank =  
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|footnotes =          <!--For any generic non-numbered footnotes-->
|footnotes =          <!--For any generic non-numbered footnotes-->
}}
}}
'''The Cape''', officially '''the Federacy of the Cape''', is the easternmost country in [[Crona]]. It is bordered on the north, east, and south by the Odeneru and Cathay Oceans. It covers 2.3 million kms2 and has over 127 million people, largely concentrated in its namesake [[Cape Peninsula]]. The Cape is a multiethnic and multicultural society, with a majority of the population having mixed ancestry between the country's three primary ethnic groups, [[Kiravian]], [[Cartadanian]], and [[Cronan]]. The capital and largest city is [[Cape Town]], which concurrently serves as one of seven [[Provinces of the Cape|provincial]] capitals.
'''The Cape''', officially '''the Federacy of the Cape''', or occasionally as the '''Second Republic of the Cape''', is the easternmost country in [[Crona]]. It is bordered on the north, east, and south by the Odeneru and Cathay Oceans. It covers 1,193,152 km² and has over 127 million people, largely concentrated in its namesake [[Cape Peninsula]]. The Cape is a multiethnic and multicultural society, with a majority of the population having mixed ancestry between the country's three primary ethnic groups, [[Kiravian]], [[Cartadanian]], and [[Cronan]]. The capital and largest city is [[Cape Town]], which concurrently serves as one of seven [[Provinces of the Cape|provincial]] capitals.


For thousands of years, the Cape was home to various indigenous peoples. In the 1600s, however, Cartadanian and Kiravian explorers began to settle the country's eastern coast. Their colonies and dominions would expand throughout the 18th and 19th centuries. Disputes over political representation and forced colonial assimilation would lead to the [[Capetian War of Independence]] in 1897, led by [[Melvyn Kalma]] and the nascent [[Republican Nationalist Party]], which established independence in 1901. The tumultuous young republic, weakened by political violence and rampant power struggles following Kalma's death in 1922, was invaded and occupied by [[Paulastra]] and [[Arcerion]] during the [[Great War]]. A [[The Reclamation|Reclamation war]] soon took place, re-establishing the republic in 1951. A slow series of reforms between the 1980s and the 2000s would transition the state from a one-party military dictatorship to a representative, if flawed, {{wp|representative democracy|democracy}} - with the country entering into a rapid period of economic growth and industrialization that continues today.
For thousands of years, the Cape was home to various indigenous peoples. In the 1600s, however, Cartadanian and Kiravian explorers began to settle the country's eastern coast. Their colonies and dominions would expand throughout the 18th and 19th centuries. Disputes over political representation and forced colonial assimilation would lead to the [[Capetian War of Independence]] in 1897, led by [[Melvyn Kalma]] and the nascent [[Republican Nationalist Party]], which established independence in 1901. The tumultuous young republic, weakened by political violence and rampant power struggles following Kalma's death in 1922, was invaded and occupied by [[Paulastra]] and [[Arcerion]] during the [[Second Great War]]. A [[The Reclamation|Reclamation war]] soon took place, re-establishing the republic in 1951. A slow series of reforms between the 1990s and the 2000s would transition the state from a one-party military dictatorship to a representative, if flawed, {{wp|representative democracy|democracy}} - with the country entering into a rapid period of economic growth and industrialization that continues today.


The Cape today is a {{wp|federal state|federal}} {{wp|parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wp|constitutional republic}} with a {{wp|one-party state|single-party}}, multi-{{wp|caucus}} political system under the constitutionally-dominant [[Republican Nationalist Party]]. The country ranks as a semi-democracy in the [[Liberty Index]] and is categorized as a {{wp|authoritarian democracy}}. The Cape is a key member of numerous international organizations such as the [[League of Nations]]. It is a regional power with a growing economy and a highly {{wp|developed market}}. Traditionally fuelled by the state-led exploitation of natural resources, manufacturing, and international shipping, the economy has grown significantly in its service sector during the past three decades - with no small part due to foreign investment. Cape Town ranks as one of the most economically active and important urban areas in Crona, home to the continent's largest stock and commodity exchanges by {{wp|market capitalization}}. The nation has high levels of economic freedom yet maintains numerous state-provided social services, ranking highly on continental indicators of education, health care, and human development.
The Cape today is a {{wp|federal state|federal}} {{wp|parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wp|constitutional republic}} with a {{wp|one-party state|single-party}}, multi-{{wp|caucus}} political system under the constitutionally-dominant [[Republican Nationalist Party]]. The country ranks as a semi-democracy in the [[Liberty Index]] and is categorized as a {{wp|authoritarian democracy}}. The Cape is a key member of numerous international organizations such as the [[League of Nations]]. It is a regional power with a growing economy and a highly {{wp|developed market}}. Traditionally fuelled by the state-led exploitation of natural resources, manufacturing, and international shipping, the economy has grown significantly in its service sector during the past three decades - with no small part due to foreign investment. Cape Town ranks as one of the most economically active and important urban areas in Crona, home to the continent's largest stock and commodity exchanges by {{wp|market capitalization}}. The nation has high levels of economic freedom yet maintains numerous state-provided social services, ranking highly on continental indicators of education, health care, and human development.
==Etymology==
==Etymology==
The Cape is named after the [[Cape Peninsula]] and its landmark [[Cape of the Segunda Cabeça]]. As a great cape, seen as the final waypoint between the Odeneru and the Cathay, sailors and settlers began to refer to it as simply "the Cape.” The name stuck, and the Kiravian colony that would eventually exist took on the name [[Cape Colony|Axerka Kesta]] (literally "cape colony"). The Cape is one of a handful of countries in which the {{wp|definite article}} is used in its English-language name.
The Cape is named after the [[Cape Peninsula]] and its landmark [[Cape of the Segunda Cabeça]]. As a great cape, seen as the final waypoint between the Odeneru and the Cathay, sailors and settlers began to refer to it as simply "the Cape.” The name stuck, and the Kiravian colony that would eventually exist took on the name [[Cape Colony|Axerka Kesta]] (literally "cape colony"). The Cape is one of a handful of countries in which the {{wp|definite article}} is used in its English-language name.
==History==
==History==
===Indigenous peoples===
===Indigenous peoples===
[[File:Cahokia Rattlesnake Causeway and Mound HRoe 2018.jpg|thumb|250px|A depiction of the city-state of Cahokia in ~1350.]]
[[File:Cahokia Rattlesnake Causeway and Mound HRoe 2018.jpg|thumb|250px|A depiction of Cahokia, capital of the [[Cahok Confederation]], ~1350.]]
It has been accepted that the first humans to settle the lands of the Cape arrived at least 12,000 years ago. Indigenous peoples in the Cape today can trace their ancestry to those groups, the two most significant being the [[Cahokia]]n and [[Anahuak]] peoples.  
It has been accepted that the first humans to settle the lands of the Cape arrived at least 12,000 years ago. Indigenous peoples in the Cape today can trace their ancestry to those groups, the two most significant being the [[Cahokia]]n and [[Anahuak]] peoples.  


Throughout history, those Indigenous societies became increasingly complex. By Occidental colonization, many cultures included permanent settlements, hierarchical states, and advanced agricultural techniques. Although it is difficult to estimate the Indigenous population of the Cape at the time of Occidental colonization, the generally accepted number is between 700,000 and 4 million; with the modern Federacy's [[Executive of Culture (the Cape)|Executive of Culture]] recognizing a figure of 2.4 million.  
Throughout history, those Indigenous societies became increasingly complex. Although it is difficult to estimate the Indigenous population of the Cape at the time of Occidental colonization, the generally accepted number is between 700,000 and 4 million; with the modern Federacy's [[Executive of Culture (the Cape)|Executive of Culture]] recognizing a figure of 2.4 million.
 
By the 1200s, these societies would coagulate into the [[Cahok Confederation]], a loose federation of three Cahok nations and two Anahuak nations, people of the {{wp|longhouse}}. The Confederation would expand to include most of the interior of the modern-day Cape, fighting two documented wars against Polynesian empires and the Indigenous states of modern-day [[Paulastra]].


Initial contact between Occidental settlers and the various Indigenous states and commonwealths was relatively peaceful. Those of Indigenous mixed descent played a vital role in establishing Kiravian colonies and trade connections. Indigenous relations with [[Kiravian Capetians]] remained strong until independence. However, conflict quickly arose with the Cartadanian settlers, who, starting in the 18th century, began to conquer Indigenous states and attempted to assimilate them into their culture. Such actions reached a peak before the War of Independence, with forced integrations and deportations.  
Initial contact between Occidental settlers and the nations of the Confederation were relatively peaceful. Those of Indigenous mixed descent played a vital role in establishing Kiravian colonies and trade connections. Indigenous relations with [[Kiravian Capetians]] remained strong until independence. However, conflict quickly arose with the Cartadanian settlers, who, starting in the 18th century, began to conquer parts of the Confederation and attempted to assimilate them into their culture. Such actions reached a peak before the War of Independence, with forced integrations and deportations.  


===Occidental colonization===
===Occidental colonization===
[[File:Viking at MN Capitol.jpg|thumb|220px|The restored Marble Emperor statue in Cape Town.]]
[[File:Viking at MN Capitol.jpg|thumb|220px|The restored Marble Emperor statue in Cape Town.]]
The first documented arrival of Occidentals in the Cape was on Christmas of 1612, by Cartadanian {{wp|conquistadors}}. In 1616, Kiravian explorers arrived, erecting a crude effigy of the [[Marble Emperor]] on the southern tip of the Cape Peninsula and declaring the establishment of [[Cape Town]]. Settlers to the “city” would only truly arrive a decade later. Cartadanian settlers established the permanent settlement of [[Sao Suro]] in 1621. These two cities would serve as the heart of the Cape’s fur and gold trades and soon became the respective capitals of Kiravia’s [[Cape Colony]] and Cartadania’s [[Natalia|Natalia Colony]]. Skirmishes would break out between the two colonies in the 1670s, culminating in the [[Little Beaver War]], fought over the control of the fur trade and the Indigenous states surrounding the colonies.
The first documented arrival of Occidentals in the Cape was on Christmas of 1612, by Cartadanian {{wp|conquistadors}}. In 1616, Kiravian explorers arrived, erecting a crude effigy of the [[Marble Emperor]] on the southern tip of the Cape Peninsula and declaring the establishment of [[Cape Town]]. Settlers to the “city” would only truly arrive a decade later. Cartadanian settlers established the permanent settlement of [[Sao Suro]] in 1621. These two cities would serve as the heart of the Cape’s fur and gold trades and soon became the respective capitals of Kiravia’s [[Cape Colony]] and Cartadania’s [[Natalia|Natalia Colony]]. Skirmishes would break out between the two colonies in the 1670s, culminating in the [[Little Beaver War]], fought over the control of the fur trade and access to the Confederate nations.


[[File:William John Huggins - The East Indiamen ‚Lowther Castle‘, off Table Bay, Cape Town.jpg|thumb|left|220px|The East Oriental, off the coast of Cape Town, 1771.]]
[[File:William John Huggins - The East Indiamen ‚Lowther Castle‘, off Table Bay, Cape Town.jpg|thumb|left|220px|The East Oriental, off the coast of Cape Town, 1771.]]
Fleeing turmoil in the nascent [[Cartadanian Republic]], much of Cartadania’s wealthy left for Natalia. A coup, led by the newly-arrived upper class, took place in 1697 during the republic’s tumultuous [[Ano Roxo|Red Year]]. This coup deposed the former colonial administration for an oligarchic corporate administration. The 17th century would see a ''de-facto'' independent Natalia annex the Indigenous statelets surrounding it in the [[Cahokian Wars]]; first subjugating, then assimilating the Indigenous people. Such acts came to the chagrin of the new [[Cartadania|Federative Republic of Cartadania]], although any solid police action was found unfeasible by the new [[National Congress (Cartadania)|Cartadanian Congress]].  
Fleeing turmoil in the nascent [[Cartadanian Republic]], much of Cartadania’s wealthy left for Natalia. A coup, led by the newly-arrived upper class, took place in 1697 during the republic’s tumultuous [[Ano Roxo|Red Year]]. This coup deposed the former colonial administration for an oligarchic corporate administration. The 17th century would see a ''de-facto'' independent Natalia declare [[Cahok War|total war]] on the Cahok Confederation. Within a year, the Confederation was overrun and split into a variety of nations, with a large proportion of its eastern territories conquered. Such acts came to the chagrin of the new [[Cartadania|Federative Republic of Cartadania]], although any solid police action was found unfeasible by the new [[National Congress (Cartadania)|Cartadanian Congress]].  


New arrivals from Kiravia, largely lower-class, peasant farmers and middle-class merchants, settled Cape Colony starting in the 1700s. These peasants soon found themselves with little arable land left, providing much of the impetus for the [[Cronan Beaver War|Great Beaver War]] fought between [[Urcea]] and Kiravia. Throughout this time, Cape Town became a vital military port, an important trading port for the [[Alshar]] spice trade, and the gateway to Crona's abundant gold, resource, and fur trade. Some of the earliest mixed-race communities developed during that time in Cape Town. Relations between Cape Colony and the surrounding Indigenous peoples were relatively cordial compared to their relations with the Natalia colony. However, they were likewise annexed to halt the growth of the Natalian sphere of influence through the [[Treaties of 1792]], which granted Kiravia control over their foreign policies.  
New arrivals from Kiravia, largely lower-class, peasant farmers and middle-class merchants, settled Cape Colony starting in the 1700s. These peasants soon found themselves with little arable land left, providing much of the impetus for the [[Cronan Beaver War|Great Beaver War]] fought between [[Urcea]] and Kiravia. Throughout this time, Cape Town became a vital military port, an important trading port for the [[Alshar]] spice trade, and the gateway to Crona's abundant gold, resource, and fur trade. Some of the earliest mixed-race communities developed during that time in Cape Town. Relations between Cape Colony and the remnant nations of the Confederation were relatively cordial compared to their relations with the Natalia colony. However, they were likewise annexed to halt the growth of the Natalian sphere of influence through the [[Treaties of 1792]], which granted Kiravia control over their foreign policies.  


Despite continuous immigration, by the 1880s, only a tiny minority of Cape Colony’s population had been born overseas. Such distance from [[Great Kirav]] allowed the development of a unique, Capetian culture and self-governance measures. At the same time, the situation in Natalia became untenable - by the 1890s, the colony’s working-class and Indigenous populations were soon on the brink of open revolution.
Despite continuous immigration, by the 1880s, only a tiny minority of Cape Colony’s population had been born overseas. Such distance from [[Great Kirav]] allowed the development of a unique, Capetian culture and self-governance measures. At the same time, the situation in Natalia became untenable - by the 1890s, the colony’s working-class and Indigenous populations were soon on the brink of open revolution.
===Independence and confederation===
===Independence and confederation===
{{Multiple image
{{Multiple image
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By June of 1897, following significant uprisings in Cape Town, Kiravia exited the Cape. The NRA’s provisional government was recognized provided the new state remained a Kiravian ally and allowed the continuation of Kiravian trade. The transition of statehood from Cape Colony to the NRA's Cape Town government (subsequently known as the Government of the Supreme National Assembly) was formalized on June 22, 1897. By 1898, Natalia’s Indigenous population was in open revolt, with most local chiefs and leaders pledging allegiance to the NRA. “Liberating the peoples of Natalia” became official policy at the first convocation of the [[Supreme National Assembly]]. The invasion of Natalia, the [[Great Offensive]], would conclude in February of 1901. On October 7, the newly formed Federacy of the Cape was declared the successor state to both Cape Colony and Natalia, with Melvyn Kalma serving as the first [[Prime Executive of the Cape|Prime Executive]].
By June of 1897, following significant uprisings in Cape Town, Kiravia exited the Cape. The NRA’s provisional government was recognized provided the new state remained a Kiravian ally and allowed the continuation of Kiravian trade. The transition of statehood from Cape Colony to the NRA's Cape Town government (subsequently known as the Government of the Supreme National Assembly) was formalized on June 22, 1897. By 1898, Natalia’s Indigenous population was in open revolt, with most local chiefs and leaders pledging allegiance to the NRA. “Liberating the peoples of Natalia” became official policy at the first convocation of the [[Supreme National Assembly]]. The invasion of Natalia, the [[Great Offensive]], would conclude in February of 1901. On October 7, the newly formed Federacy of the Cape was declared the successor state to both Cape Colony and Natalia, with Melvyn Kalma serving as the first [[Prime Executive of the Cape|Prime Executive]].
[[File:General PE Calles 8 (cropped).jpg|thumb|left|200px|[[Melvyn Kalma]], the first Prime Executive of the Cape.]]
[[File:General PE Calles 8 (cropped).jpg|thumb|left|200px|[[Melvyn Kalma]], the first Prime Executive of the Cape.]]
Kalma subsequently introduced many [[Restarkism|reforms]], such as {{wp|secularism|secularizing}} the state, establishing a period of redress for the Indigenous peoples, and instituting industrializing reforms with the goal of transforming the Cape into a modern, Occidental {{wp|nation state}}, governed as a {{wp|constitutional republic}} with a secular {{wp|constitution}}. To this end, the political activities of the NRA were separated into the civilian [[Republican Nationalist Party]] - which was to govern the country under a {{wp|one-party state|single-party period}} of tutelage until such reforms were complete. Following the establishment of the Federacy, certain groups in the former Natalia, both upper and working-class, became discontent with Kalma's reforms. Anti-secularist and anti-tutelage/pro-democracy (the [[Kadets Rebellion]]) revolts broke out in 1907 and 1911, respectively, which were suppressed with military force.
Kalma subsequently introduced many [[Restarkism|reforms]] to {{wp|Westernization|Occidentalize}} the Cape, such as {{wp|secularism|secularizing}} the state, instituting a Western code of fundamental rights, and instituting industrializing reforms with the goal of transforming the Cape into a modern {{wp|nation state}}, governed as a {{wp|constitutional republic}} with a secular {{wp|constitution}}. To this end, the political activities of the NRA were separated into the civilian [[Republican Nationalist Party]] - which was to govern the country under a {{wp|one-party state|single-party period}} of tutelage until such reforms were complete. Such reforms proved unpopular with certain Catholic Lusophone groups in the former Natalia and with many Indigenous groups who aimed for the restoration of the Confederation. Anti-secularist, anti-Occidentalization, and anti-tutelage (the [[Kadets Rebellion]]) revolts broke out in 1907, 1908, and 1911, respectively, which were suppressed with military force.


===20th century===
===20th century===
After Kalma’s death in 1922, the reformist-dominated RNP considered the Cape sufficiently developed to exit the period of political tutelage, beginning the first [[multi-party period of the Federacy of the Cape]]. Four major parties contested the 1924 elections: the [[Communist Party of the Cape (1924)|Communist Party]], the [[Kadets (the Cape)|Constitutional Democrats (Kadets)]], the {{wp|fascist|Levantine fascist}} [[Lusophone Worker’s Front]], and the Republican Nationalist Party. The RNP was controversially returned as the majority with a margin of barely one percent - with the months following being permeated with brutal street fighting between Republican, Kadet, Front, and Communist militias.  
After Kalma’s death in 1922, the reformist-dominated RNP considered the Cape sufficiently developed to exit the period of political tutelage, beginning the first [[multi-party period of the Federacy of the Cape]]. Four major parties contested the 1924 elections: the [[Communist Party of the Cape (1924)|Communist Party]], the [[Kadets (the Cape)|Constitutional Democrats (Kadets)]], the {{wp|fascist|Levantine fascist}} [[Lusophone Worker’s Front]], and the Republican Nationalist Party. The RNP was controversially returned as the majority with a margin of barely one percent - with the months following being permeated with brutal street fighting between Republican, Kadet, Front, and Communist militias.  
===Contemporary era===
Following [[the Reclamation]], the Cape emerged from the [[Second Great War]] an authoritarian state. While the [[National Reclamation Government]] and military rule was formally disestablished in 1951, the [[party-state provisions to the Fundamental Statutes|one party-state and its provisions to the Fundamental Statutes]] remained. The new government used these statutes to suppress the opposition of all stripes, democrat and communist alike. While these laws were quickly rolled back after the death of Chief [[Arle Ilkaskar]] in 1957, more than 60,000 people had already been imprisoned or executed.
While significant political reforms were made in the 1960s, including the reformation of the party-state system into one more akin to a “mass movement” accountable to the people, the Cape would retain a single-party government. Under this system, the country was industrialized and reconstructed. This “period of good feelings,” as it is known in the Cape, led to rapid economic growth and modernization. For three years between 1969 and 1972, the nation was the fastest growing economy in the world, backed up by emerging state-owned {{wp|megacorporation}}s and demand for Capetian manufactured products.
With economic growth proceeding, the government used its newfound legitimacy to enact a variety of [[Restarkism|Restarkist]] social reforms - dismantling the Kiravian and Cartadanian rite [[Catholic Church]], enacting policies to level the economic imbalance between the genders and the races, and becoming, against popular will, the first nation in the world to recognize {{wp|LGBT rights}}.
{{Multiple image
| align    = right
| direction = vertical
| width    = 220
| image1    = CN Akevarin.png
| caption1  = The sinking of [[CN Akevarin]], as seen on live TV broadcast.
| image2    = Revolutia Bucuresti 1989 000.JPG
| caption2  = Protestors facing down the [[Cape Armed Forces]] in Cape Town, as captured by an [[Urcea]]n embassy attache.
}}
As economic growth slowed in the 1980s, the RNP’s grip on power became more and more unstable. Calls for the dissolving of the party-state came from an empowered democratic opposition, and Cape Town was rocked by a series of terrorist attacks committed by a rump Communist insurgency. To combat this, the party appointed the authoritarian [[Viktor Alkrix]] to the Prime Executure in 1989. His heavyhanded May Constitution, which enshrined the party-state provisions as permanent, and the live-broadcasting of the sinking of the reformist mutineers of the [[CN Akevarin]] would lead to a series of major protests on Republic Day of 1992. The [[1992 Republic Day revolution|Republic Day revolution]], as it would be called, was initially crushed by the Cape Armed Forces - although mutineers on the ground soon carried out a coup against Alkrix in favour of the reformist wing of the RNP, restoring the old constitution and beginning democratic reforms.
[[File:Holy shit capetian yeltsin?!.png|thumb|left|220px|The first [[Planoarita politics|''Planoarita'']]-era Prime Executive, Baris Yaltxin, waves the national flag on the eve of the country's first democratic transition of power.]]
Free elections were held in 1994 - although the RNP retained political leadership with a guaranteed third of the [[National Stanera]] under the idea of [[Planoarita politics|''Planoarita'' politics]], elections to those RNP deputy positions were likewise open to the public. The second Prime Executive of the post-democratization period, Republic Day revolutionary [[Isnet o’Niall]], continued the reforms, restoring the rights of the Church and beginning a period of reconciliation for wartime acts. While the Cape remains under de-jure RNP leadership, o’Niall’s reforms dismantled the RNP’s “guaranteed third” in 2001 and devolved significant power to provincial governments and party caucuses.


===Contemporary era===
Throughout the 1990s, the state-led corporate economy was likewise dismantled, with almost every megacorporation privatized, broken up, or shifted into worker ownership. These dismantlements, combined with the lifting of restrictions on foreign investment, propelled the second period of economic growth that continued into the 2010s.
 
The destruction of the Istana and the killing of Prime Executive Simon Seamus and his cabinet in 2021 would lead to the seizure of power by [[Chief of the Republic]] Joao Trinnan. He was quickly deposed by the military in the [[2021 Cape coup d'état]]. The military government would lead the Cape into the [[Final War of the Deluge]], with Capetian forces playing a crucial role in the [[Liberation of Cetsenscalia]]. Free elections were held in 2024, and then in 2025, in which Taresa Lanerā of the burgeoning “nationalist” faction of the RNP was elected as the first woman Prime Executive of the Cape.


==Geography==
==Geography==
<gallery mode="packed">
{{multiple image
File:Table Mountain DanieVDM.jpg|The Table Mountain escarpment and Cape Town, as seen from Tafel Beach.
| align = right
File:Little Saddle.jpg|The escarpments of [[Cape Peninsula]].
| total_width = 400px
File:La plaine de Flandre occidentale, depuis Cassel - panoramio.jpg|The plains of central [[Cape Province]].
| image1 = Cape Floral Region Protected Areas-114212.jpg
File:Wildlife Crossing in Banff National Park.jpg|The Cahok Highlands dominate the country's north.
| caption1 = The imposing peaks of the [[Cape Escarpment]].
File:Khao Sok primary tropical rainforest, southern Thailand.jpg|Tropical rainforests are prominent in the country's northeast.
| image2 = Bakota.jpg
</gallery>
| caption2 = The Pretoria River east of Canova.
}}
Situated at the eastern end of [[Crona]], the Cape is located on the plains of southern Crona and the Peninsular Cronan Highlands extending from [[Mount Paektu]]. The country totals 2,335,077 kilometres squared, making it the 12th largest country in the world. The south is dominated by open, temperate lands, manifest in the [[Cape Peninsula]], [[Cebek]], and the Janusar area as arable plains and elsewhere as {{wp|savannah}}. These plains are permeated with rolling hills, and in the Cape Peninsula, surrounded by {{wp|escarpments}}. The central north is primarily composed of highlands and mountains. The nation's highest point, the {{wp|dormant volcano}} of Mount Paektu, is contained within. Dividing the north and south is the [[Pretoria River]] and its watershed, which flows westward from the mountains of the north and the hills of the south into the [[Songun Sea]]. Almost the entirety of the non-peninsular south lies within its drainage basin. The {{wp|tropical rainforest}}s of Palastra, fed by the Jet Stream, extends into the Cape's northeast.
Situated at the eastern end of [[Crona]], the Cape is located on the plains of southern Crona and the Peninsular Cronan Highlands extending from [[Mount Paektu]]. The country totals 2,335,077 kilometres squared, making it the 12th largest country in the world. The south is dominated by open, temperate lands, manifest in the [[Cape Peninsula]], [[Cebek]], and the Janusar area as arable plains and elsewhere as {{wp|savannah}}. These plains are permeated with rolling hills, and in the Cape Peninsula, surrounded by {{wp|escarpments}}. The central north is primarily composed of highlands and mountains. The nation's highest point, the {{wp|dormant volcano}} of Mount Paektu, is contained within. Dividing the north and south is the [[Pretoria River]] and its watershed, which flows westward from the mountains of the north and the hills of the south into the [[Songun Sea]]. Almost the entirety of the non-peninsular south lies within its drainage basin. The {{wp|tropical rainforest}}s of Palastra, fed by the Jet Stream, extends into the Cape's northeast.
===Climate===
===Climate===
The Cape is situated south of the subtropical climate zone, although the oceans and the Songun provide a more continental and temperate climate to coastal areas. Owing to its subtropical positioning, its climate remains relatively stable throughout the year. It has two seasons - roughly corresponding to a moderate summer and a moderate winter. Average temperatures in the north ranges from 31.1°C in July to 2°C in February, while temperatures along the southern coast of the nation range from 28.3°C in July to 14.1°C in February.
The Cape is situated south of the subtropical climate zone, although the oceans and the Songun provide a more continental and temperate climate to coastal areas. Owing to its subtropical positioning, its climate remains relatively stable throughout the year. It has two seasons - roughly corresponding to a moderate summer and a moderate winter. Average temperatures in the north ranges from 31.1°C in July to 2°C in February, while temperatures along the southern coast of the nation range from 28.3°C in July to 14.1°C in February.
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{{multiple image
{{multiple image
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| image1 = Capetian Parliament.png
| image1 = Capetian Parliament.png
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| caption2 = Diamav Palace, seat of the [[Prime Executive of the Cape|executive]].
| caption2 = Diamav Palace, seat of the [[Prime Executive of the Cape|executive]].
| image3 = Cape father of the nation.png
| image3 = Cape father of the nation.png
| caption3 = The [[Mausoleum of Melvyn Kalma]], whose legacy remains prominent in Capetian politics to this day.
| caption3 = The [[Mausoleum of the National Father|Mausoleum of Melvyn Kalma]], whose legacy remains prominent in Capetian politics to this day.
}}
}}
The Federacy of the Cape is a {{wp|federal state|federal}} {{wp|parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wp|constitutional republic}} led by the [[Republican Nationalist Party]] under a period of ''[[Planoarita politics|Planoarita]]'', or republican politics (literally “politics in accordance with the popular will”) - the final stage on the road to full {{wp|liberal democracy|constitutional politics}}. The Capetian political system operates under the 1951 [[Constitution of the Federacy of the Cape|Federal Constitution]], which recognizes the RNP as the “constitutionally guiding force”.  
The Federacy of the Cape is a {{wp|federal state|federal}} {{wp|parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wp|republic}} constitutionally led by the [[Republican Nationalist Party]] under a period of [[Planoarita politics|''Planoarita'' politics]] (literally “politics in accordance with the popular will”) - the final stage on the road to full {{wp|liberal democracy|constitutional politics}}. The Capetian political system operates under the 1951 [[Constitution of the Federacy of the Cape|Federal Constitution]], which recognizes the RNP as the “leading force”.  


Since the 2000s, the Cape has been fundamentally structured as a {{wp|parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wp|representative democracy}}. Although the RNP holds the majority of seats in the {{wp|bicameral system|bicameral}} [[Supreme National Assembly]], third parties have been allowed to run in elections and even hold cabinet positions. The SNA, comprised of the 503-member [[National Stanera]] and the 28-member [[National Auditorium]] (which also serves as the national {{wp|ombudsman}} and {{wp|auditor}}), constitutionally holds "{{wp|Parliamentary sovereignty|all powers of governance}}". In practice, however, the Assembly serves merely as the country’s {{wp|legislature}}, with executive power wielded by the [[Prime Executive of the Cape|Office of the Prime Executive]], and judicial power wielded by the [[Supreme Tribunal of the Federacy]] and the [[Constitutional Court of the Federacy]].
However, since the 1990s, the Cape has been fundamentally structured as a {{wp|representative democracy}}. Although the RNP holds a plurality of seats in the {{wp|bicameral system|bicameral}} [[Supreme National Assembly]], since 2016, each seat has been contested in free elections. The SNA, comprised of the 503-member [[National Stanera]] and the 28-member [[National Auditorium]] (which also serves as the national {{wp|ombudsman}} and {{wp|auditor}}), constitutionally holds "{{wp|Parliamentary sovereignty|all powers of governance}}". In practice, however, the SNA serves primarily as the country’s {{wp|legislature}}, with executive power held by the [[Prime Executive of the Cape|Prime Executive]] and the [[Cabinet of the Cape|Cabinet]], and judicial power wielded by the [[Supreme Tribunal of the Federacy]] and the [[Constitutional Court of the Federacy]].
 
Deputies to the SNA are elected every four years on the principle of {{wp|universal suffrage|universal adult suffrage}}. These deputies, in turn, appoint the President of the Federacy, who serves as the {{wp|head of state}} and {{wp|commander-in-chief}} of the armed forces. The member of the National Stanera who can obtain the confidence of a majority of the lower house is appointed by the President to act as the [[Prime Executive of the Cape|Prime Executive]], who serves as the {{wp|head of government}}. The Cape is comprised of seven provinces in a {{wp|symmetric federalism|symmetric federation}}.  


Deputies to the SNA are elected every four years on the principle of {{wp|universal suffrage|universal adult suffrage}}. These deputies, in turn, appoint the [[Chief of the Republic]], who serves as the ceremonial {{wp|head of state}} and {{wp|commander-in-chief}} of the armed forces. The member of the National Stanera who can obtain the confidence of a majority of the lower house is appointed by the Chief of the Republic to act as the [[Prime Executive of the Cape|Prime Executive]], who serves as the {{wp|head of government}}. 
===Politics===
===Politics===
{{Quote box
{{Quote box
|text=When the nation can act freely, then the Cape will be strong.<br>To make the nation strong, we must each sacrifice his freedom.
|text=When the nation can act freely, then the Cape will be strong.<br>To make the nation strong, we must each sacrifice his freedom.
|author=Melvyn Kalma
|author=Melvyn Kalma
|align=left
|align= right
}}
}}
Since the founding of the republic, the dominant political current in Capetian politics has been [[Restarkism]] - support for Melvyn Kalma’s reforms. Restarkism today is manifest as support for a {{wp|nationalist}} {{wp|democracy}} with a {{wp|secular}} constitution and an Occidental, {{wp|liberal}} culture. It remains enshrined as the country's constitutional {{wp|ideology|guiding ideology}} - with the role of its defence given to the [[Cape Armed Forces|armed forces]]. It likewise serves as the guiding ideology of Kalma's own [[Republican Nationalist Party]].
Since the founding of the republic, the dominant political current in Capetian politics has been [[Restarkism]] - support for Melvyn Kalma’s reforms. It is enshrined as the country's constitutional {{wp|ideology|guiding ideology}}, and the guiding ideology of Kalma's own [[Republican Nationalist Party]].  


Owing to the turmoil of the [[Capetian War of Independence|War of Independence]] and [[the Reclamation]], Restarkism posits a stepped plan for the implementation of {{wp|constitutional democracy}}. First, military revolution (such as in the War of Independence), {{wp|Dang Guo|party-state}}, where the party leads in a dictatorship, [[Planoarita politics|republican politics]], a period of "national rejuvenation" led as a {{wp|guided democracy}} under the RNP which sets the groundwork for democracy, and constitutional politics, full {{wp|liberal democracy}}. Since 2001, the Cape has been under the period of republican politics - in which third parties (the most prominent being the [[Kadets (the Cape)|Constitutional Democrats]]) have been legalized, {{wp|freedom of speech}} restrictions eased, and elections introduced. Since 2016, the "mass organization" and party seats that once comprised up to a third of the National Stanera have been replaced with seats elected through universal suffrage - shifting the RNP's contemporary domination of the political sphere to becoming more ''de-jure'' than ''de-facto''. Even with this in mind, however, involvement and voting in the party's multi-caucus system still remains the main form of democratic participation. In the past 20 years, the party has become divided between multiple such [[Republican Nationalist Party|caucuses]] across the political spectrum.
Restarkism today is manifest as support for a {{wp|nationalist}} {{wp|democracy}} with a {{wp|secular}} constitution and an Occidental, {{wp|liberal}} culture. Owing to the turmoil of the [[Multi-party period of the Federacy of the Cape|first multi-party period]], the [[Second Great War]], and [[the Reclamation]], Restarkism posits a phased plan for the implementation of {{wp|constitutional democracy}}. The "first stage of national construction", a one-party state led by the RNP, took place between 1951 and 1994. The second stage, [[Planoarita politics|''Planoarita'' politics]], where the RNP leads a {{wp|guided democracy}}, is currently in place. The final stage, constitutional politics, or full {{wp|liberal democracy}}, remains promised.  
 
Restarkism's autocratic aims have found themselves opposed throughout history by [[Longhouseism]], an unrepresented anti-Occidental ideology that advocates a traditional and decentralized system of democratic governance that models the former [[Cahok Confederation]]. It has also been opposed by the liberal-democratic Kadet movement, currently represented by the [[Constitutional Democratic Party]].
 
Although free elections with third parties (the most prominent being the [[Kadets (the Cape)|Constitutional Democrats]] and the [[Republican Commonwealth Federation]]) have shaped the Capetian political scene for 30 years, involvement within the RNP remains the main form of political participation. In the past 20 years, the party has become divided between multiple [[Republican Nationalist Party|caucuses]] across the political spectrum. These caucuses have ''de-facto'' parties and the main driver of political change, with the pre-election RNP open primaries considered by many as the ''de-facto'' national election.


===Law===
===Law===
The supreme law of the Cape is the 1951 Constitution, which establishes a {{wp|federal republic}}. Its inviolable Fundamental Statutes guarantee rights and freedoms for the ''Planoarita'' period - namely the freedoms of thought, speech, assembly, and association - which any government cannot override or amend. However, a notwithstanding clause (derogatory clause) allows the Supreme National Assembly to unilaterally suspend certain sections of the constitution for up to 6 months.  
The supreme law of the Cape is the 1951 Constitution, which establishes a {{wp|federal republic}}. Its inviolable Fundamental Statutes guarantee rights and freedoms for the ''Planoarita'' period - namely the freedoms of thought, speech, assembly, and association - which any government cannot override or amend. However, a notwithstanding clause (derogatory clause) allows the Supreme National Assembly to unilaterally suspend certain sections of the constitution for up to 6 months.  


The nation's judiciary, consisting of the Supreme Tribunal and the Constitutional Court, plays a vital role in federal governance. Although subject to the use of the derogatory clause, the Constitutional Court maintains the power to overturn executive and legislative decisions. At the same time, the Supreme Tribunal plays a prominent role in interpreting legislation and ensuring the {{wp|constitutionality}} of politics. The National Auditorium nominates candidates to both courts, with their nominations subject to approval by the President of the Federacy.
The nation's judiciary, consisting of the Supreme Tribunal and the Constitutional Court, plays a vital role in federal governance. Although subject to the use of the derogatory clause, the Constitutional Court maintains the power to overturn executive and legislative decisions. At the same time, the Supreme Tribunal plays a prominent role in interpreting legislation and ensuring the {{wp|constitutionality}} of politics. The National Auditorium nominates candidates to both courts, with their nominations subject to approval by the Chief of the Republic.


A form of {{wp|common law}} based on the Levantine code prevails in all parts of the Cape, with criminal law a responsibility of the federal government and is uniform nationwide. Law enforcement, however, remains the primary responsibility of provincial governments and is primarily conducted by municipal and provincial police forces.
A form of {{wp|common law}} based on the Levantine code prevails in all parts of the Cape, with criminal law a responsibility of the federal government and is uniform nationwide. Law enforcement, however, remains the primary responsibility of provincial governments and is primarily conducted by municipal and provincial police forces.
===Federal subjects===
===Federal subjects===
{{Main|Provinces of the Cape}}
{{Main|Provinces of the Cape}}
[[File:Cape provinces wiki.png|thumb|400px|right|upright=1.5|[[Provinces of the Cape]]]]
[[File:Cape provinces wiki.png|thumb|400px|right|upright=1.5|[[Provinces of the Cape]]]]
Internally, the Cape is divided into seven provinces. Although, in theory, each province is granted wide-reaching authority, power remains heavily centralized with the federal government in the capital of Cape Town - with the [[Department of State for the Provinces]] granted the ability to manage inter-provincial relations. Each province is governed by a parliamentary system similar to that of the federal system, with a {{wp|Premier}} elected by each provincial legislature to serve as the head of government. The powers of provincial governments are limited in scope to fields such as {{wp|public healthcare}}, {{wp|education}}, and public housing.  
Internally, the Cape is divided into seven provinces in a {{wp|symmetric federalism|symmetric federation}}. Although, in theory, each province is granted wide-reaching authority, final power remains with the federal government in the capital of Cape Town - with the [[Department of State for the Provinces]] granted the ability to manage inter-provincial relations. Each province is governed by a parliamentary system similar to that of the federal system, with a {{wp|Premier}} elected by each provincial legislature to serve as the head of government. The powers of provincial governments are limited in scope to fields such as {{wp|public healthcare}}, {{wp|education}}, and public housing.  


The provinces are, in turn, divided into 112 municipalities and non-urban districts.
The provinces are, in turn, divided into 112 municipalities and non-urban districts.
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: right;"
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: right;"
|-
|-
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|align="left"| [[Cape Province]] ||align="left"|[[Cape Town]] ||align="left"|Cape Town || 51,212,872
|align="left"| [[Cape Province]] ||align="left"|[[Cape Town]] ||align="left"|Cape Town || 51,212,872
|-
|-
|align="left"|[[Pretoria]] ||align="left"|[[Pretoria]] ||align="left"|Pretoria || 34,834,714
|align="left"|[[Pretoria]] ||align="left"|[[Pretorē]] ||align="left"|Pretorē || 34,834,714
|-
|-
|align="left"|[[Valega]] ||align="left"|[[Jauhanesar]] ||align="left"|Jauhanesar || 12,399,724
|align="left"|[[Valega]] ||align="left"|[[Jauhanesar]] ||align="left"|Jauhanesar || 12,399,724
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|align="left"|[[Cebek]] ||align="left"|[[Bréasar]] ||align="left"|[[Kemalpasa]] || 2,265,162
|align="left"|[[Cebek]] ||align="left"|[[Bréasar]] ||align="left"|[[Kemalpasa]] || 2,265,162
|}
|}
===Foreign relations===
===Foreign relations===
[[File:NewYorkStateCulturalEducationCenter.JPG|thumb|250px|The Palace of the Federacy, the seat of the [[Department of Foreign Affairs (the Cape)|Department of Foreign Affairs]].]]
[[File:NewYorkStateCulturalEducationCenter.JPG|thumb|250px|The Palace of the Federacy, the seat of the [[Department of Foreign Affairs (the Cape)|Department of Foreign Affairs]].]]
Since the introduction of republican politics, the Cape's international relations have been based on the 16th Amendment of the Federal Constitution: establishing {{wp|self-determination}}, diplomacy, and cooperation as the fundamental principles on how the Capetian state should interact with other countries and organizations. According to the Constitution, the President of the Federacy acts as the nation’s chief diplomat with broad powers to determine foreign policy objectives, although the task commonly falls to the Prime Executive.  
Since the introduction of ''Planoarita'' politics, the Cape's international relations have been based on the 16th Amendment of the Federal Constitution: establishing {{wp|self-determination}}, diplomacy, and cooperation as the fundamental principles on how the Capetian state should interact with other countries and organizations. According to the Constitution, the [[Chief of the Republic]] acts as the nation’s chief diplomat with broad powers to determine foreign policy objectives, although the task commonly falls to the Prime Executive.  


The Cape’s formerly belligerent and ideological foreign policy has softened since the 2000s, although elements of it remain; the country shares tense or lacks formal diplomatic relations with a handful of ideologically opposed [[League of Nations]] member states. Contemporary Capetian foreign policy is based heavily on the principle of {{wp|multilateralism}} - it is a founding member of the [[Southern Crona Conference]] and the informal [[League of the Free Republics]]. The nation seeks partnerships with fellow [[Crona]]n, [[Coscivian]], and {{wp|Gaelic}} countries; it participated alongside them in the [[Final War of the Deluge]].
The Cape’s formerly belligerent and ideological foreign policy has softened since the 2000s, although elements of it remain; the country shares tense or lacks formal diplomatic relations with a handful of ideologically opposed [[League of Nations]] member states. Contemporary Capetian foreign policy is based heavily on the principle of {{wp|multilateralism}} - it is a founding member of the [[Southern Crona Conference]] and the informal [[League of the Free Republics]]. The nation seeks partnerships with fellow [[Crona]]n, [[Coscivian]], and {{wp|Gaelic}} countries; it participated alongside them in the [[Final War of the Deluge]].
===Military===
===Military===
{{Main|Cape Armed Forces}}
{{Main|Cape Armed Forces}}
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The Cape Armed Forces are the national {{wp|military}} of the Federacy of the Cape. Born out of the [[National Revolutionary Army]], the Cape Armed Forces have evolved to become one of the most well-funded militaries in the Eastern Hemisphere. It consists of the [[Cape Ground Forces]], the [[Cape Aerospace Forces]], the [[Cape Republican Navy]], and the [[Cape Strategic Forces]].  
The Cape Armed Forces are the national {{wp|military}} of the Federacy of the Cape. Born out of the [[National Revolutionary Army]], the Cape Armed Forces have evolved to become one of the most well-funded militaries in the Eastern Hemisphere. It consists of the [[Cape Ground Forces]], the [[Cape Aerospace Forces]], the [[Cape Republican Navy]], and the [[Cape Strategic Forces]].  


With a small professional contingent of 310,000 soldiers, the armed forces rely heavily on the Cape’s {{wp|conscription}} program. Most citizens, regardless of gender, are drafted into the armed forces at 18 for a period of up to 12 months. The country can call upon a force of almost two million reservists in times of war. The armed forces have historically served an outsized role in Capetian politics and are perceived as the guarantors of the nation’s independence. The country, therefore, devotes a relatively high 4.7% of the national GDP on defense; with the funds spent on the maintenance of a large tank force, a {{wp|blue-water navy}}, and a suspected stockpile of [[Nuclear weapons and the Cape|nuclear weapons]] to be delivered through a growing fleet of {{wp|nuclear submarine}}s. As of 2024, [[Group of Capetian Forces in Kelekona|Capetian forces]] remain deployed in [[Kelekona]].
As of 2025, the military is comprised of almost a million active-duty personnel. Most citizens, regardless of gender, are {{wp|conscription|drafted}} into the armed forces between the ages of 18-27 for a period of up to 12 months. The country can call upon a force of almost two million reservists in times of war. The armed forces have historically served an outsized role in Capetian politics and are perceived as the guarantors of the nation’s independence. The country, therefore, devotes a relatively high 4.7% of the national GDP on defense; with the funds spent on the maintenance of a large tank force, a {{wp|blue-water navy}}, and a suspected stockpile of [[Nuclear weapons and the Cape|nuclear weapons]] to be delivered through a growing fleet of {{wp|nuclear submarine}}s. As of 2024, [[Group of Capetian Forces in Kelekona|Capetian forces]] remain deployed in [[Kelekona]].
 
===Human rights===
===Human rights===
The human rights record of the Cape has been subject to much international condemnation and scrutiny. Particularly, the Cape’s combination of a {{wp|dominant-party system}}, a restricted opposition, and the frequent participation of the armed forces in politics has led to the country’s description as an {{wp|authoritarian democracy}} - if not an outright “authoritarian regime.” In 2020, the nation was ranked 16th out of 50 with a score of 6.73 on the [[Liberty Index]], placing it as a {{wp|hybrid regime}}. Although Capetians retain strong {{wp|personal freedoms}}, {{wp|civil liberties}}, and a semblance of democracy through participation in free and fair intra-party elections, the state has been criticized for restricting opposition groups, the {{wp|freedom of speech}}, and {{wp|freedom of the press}}. A number of foreign governments, NGOs, and press organizations have alleged many assaults on press freedom - with organizations identifying over 51 jailed journalists (even including members of the editorial staff of ''[[Restarka (newspaper)|Restarka]]'', the governing party's newspaper) over the last 10 years.
The human rights record of the Cape has been subject to international condemnation and scrutiny. Particularly, the Cape’s combination of a {{wp|dominant-party system}}, a restricted opposition, and the frequent subversion of the {{wp|civilian control of the military}} has led to the country’s description as an {{wp|authoritarian democracy}} - if not an outright “authoritarian regime.” In 2020, the nation was ranked 16th out of 50 with a score of 6.73 on the [[Liberty Index]], placing it as a {{wp|hybrid regime}}. Although Capetians retain strong {{wp|personal freedoms}}, {{wp|civil liberties}}, and a government relatively free of corruption, the state has been criticized for restricting opposition groups, the {{wp|freedom of speech}}, and {{wp|freedom of the press}}. A number of foreign governments, NGOs, and press organizations have alleged many assaults on press freedom - with organizations identifying over 51 jailed journalists (even including members of the editorial staff of ''[[Restarka (newspaper)|Restarka]]'', the governing party's newspaper) over the last 10 years.


Political power remains cemented in the Republican Nationalist Party in a system of {{wp|guided democracy}}. Each opposition party must recognize ''Planoarita'' politics and the RNP’s “leading role” to participate. In 2014 and 2017, the Supreme Tribunal struck down and dissolved political parties that violated such measures, with the Constitutional Court doing the same in 2016 and 2022 against groups that violated the Constitution’s Restarkist provisions of state {{wp|secularism}}. In 2021, the Cape Armed Forces carried out a {{wp|coup d'état}} against an unpopular attempt to use the derogatory clause. Throughout, the [[Commission for the Preservation of the Republic|security services]]-dominated {{wp|deep state}}, colloquially referred to as the [[Republican Guard]], has continually remained active in defense of the status quo.
In 2014 and 2017, the Supreme Tribunal struck down and dissolved political parties that violated ''Planoarita'' measures, with the Constitutional Court doing the same in 2016 and 2022 against groups that violated the Constitution’s Restarkist provisions of state {{wp|secularism}}. In 2021, the Cape Armed Forces carried out a {{wp|coup d'état}} against an unpopular presidential coup against the established political system. Throughout, the [[Commission for the Preservation of the Republic|security services]]-dominated {{wp|deep state}}, colloquially referred to as the [[Republican Guard]], has continually remained active in defense of the status quo.
 
However, since the 2000s, the Cape has ranked consistently as one of the least corrupt nations by public perception. The state’s unique structure of authoritarian democracy, a strong rule of law, {{wp|meritocracy|meritocratic reforms}}, and focus on popular support through good governance has led to remarkably little public sector corruption. Popular support for the RNP and Restarkism, therefore, remains high - a phenomenon attributed through {{wp|populism|populist}} policies, {{wp|good governance}}, and intra-party democracy that allows for both popular reform and ideological continuity.


==Economy==
==Economy==
[[File:IFC2 IFC1.jpg|thumb|250px|One and [[Two Maritime Square]] in [[Janusar]], the latter the tallest building in Crona.]]
[[File:CBD Melbourne.jpg|thumb|250px|right|[[Pretorē]] is one of the Cape's financial centres.]]  
{{Pie chart
| radius = 100
| thumb = left
| caption =
| other =
| label1 =Primary sector
| value1 =33.2
| color1 =#DA2C43
| label2 =Secondary sector
| value2 =16.6
| color2 =purple
| label3 =Tertiary sector
| value3 =49.8
| color3 =#006400
}}
The Cape has a {{wp|social market economy}} with a skilled labour force and a low level of corruption. It is among the most developed economies in [[Crona]], having experienced rapid GDP growth in the mid-1990s as a function of foreign investment following political reform. The nation’s GDP growth has now slowed to approximately 5% annually, with the country’s {{wp|tertiary sector}} now fuelling growth in comparison to its {{wp|primary sector|primary}} and {{wp|secondary sector}}s. The country’s {{wp|mixed economy}} has ranked highly in economic freedom since democratization and features an “above average” {{wp|household disposable income}} in the Eastern Hemisphere. The Cape is a party to a variety of free-trade and customs agreements, most prominently with [[Faneria]] and [[Kiravia]]. The [[Cape Town Stock Exchange]] is the largest in Crona by {{wp|market capitalization}}.
The Cape has a {{wp|social market economy}} with a skilled labour force and a low level of corruption. It is among the most developed economies in [[Crona]], having experienced rapid GDP growth in the mid-1990s as a function of foreign investment following political reform. The nation’s GDP growth has now slowed to approximately 5% annually, with the country’s {{wp|tertiary sector}} now fuelling growth in comparison to its {{wp|primary sector|primary}} and {{wp|secondary sector}}s. The country’s {{wp|mixed economy}} has ranked highly in economic freedom since democratization and features an “above average” {{wp|household disposable income}} in the Eastern Hemisphere. The Cape is a party to a variety of free-trade and customs agreements, most prominently with [[Faneria]] and [[Kiravia]]. The [[Cape Town Stock Exchange]] is the largest in Crona by {{wp|market capitalization}}.


Once directed by a variety of {{wp|state-owned enterprise}}s, the Capetian economy is now comprised of primarily private businesses and worker-owned {{wp|cooperative}}s - although the now-divested state-owned corporations continue to dominate the country’s primary and secondary sectors. Of these corporations, [[Cape Automotive Corporation]] and [[Natrol]], rank as the largest and most internationally prominent - leading the Cape’s sizeable automotive and natural resource exploitation industries.  
The {{wp|state-owned enterprise}}s that once dominated the Capetian economy were transferred into worker-ownership throughout the 2000s, with the economy today primarily composed of these large {{wp|cooperative}}s and a burgeoning private sector. Of these cooperatives, [[National Oil]], [[Cape Automotive Corporation]], and [[Republic Bank]] rank as the largest and most internationally prominent - leading the Cape’s primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors respectively. Other former state-owned cooperatives continue to dominate the country’s {{wp|primary sector|primary}} and {{wp|secondary sector|secondary sectors}}, while newly-established cooperatives and private businesses largely comprise the {{wp|tertiary sector}}.  
 
With a long tradition as a coastal nation between [[Alshar]] and the Occident, and in control of the Songun Straits, the Cape is a hub for shipping in both the Odeneru and Cathay Oceans. The [[Port of Cape Town]] is located along the intersection of two of the most busiest shipping routes in the world.
A vital {{wp|transshipment}} point for goods heading to the Occident, Crona, or Alshar, the Cape is the 5th largest trading entity measured by imports and exports. Other industries such as {{wp|banking}}, {{wp|financial services}}, and {{wp|tourism}} contribute heavily to national GDP.
 
Government spending constitutes a large part of the Capetian economy as well. The federal and provincial governments subsidize or fund programs of {{wp|universal healthcare}}, universal pharmaceutical care, {{wp|social welfare}}, universal {{wp|education}}, and subsidized post-secondary education. Contributions towards these programs and services largely originates from a {{wp|land value tax}}.
 
The Cape spent approximately $41.2 billion in domestic {{wp|research and development}} in 2020, of which $12.5 billion was provided by either the federal or provincial governments to create a “Restarkist science and technology economy”. The country has been ranked within the top 10 globally for global innovation. The [[Federal Space Executive]] maintains one of the largest space agencies in Crona.
 
===Income, wealth, and poverty===
[[File:Maasvlakte, containeropslag foto1 2014-03-09 11.12.jpg|thumb|250px|right|The [[Port of Cape Town]], a majority worker-owned enterprise and the 3rd busiest container port in the world.]]
The Cape has an "above average" GDP per capita in [[Crona]], and ranks as one of the richest nations on the continent. A majority of this growth took place between the 1990s and the 2000s, with the welcoming of foreign direct investment and market reforms. The dissolution of the {{wp|megacorporations}} into worker-owned cooperatives distributed much wealth from state elites to the general public, forming the basis of a sizeable {{wp|middle class}} with above-average economic power. The Cape has an unemployment rate of 4.2%, with 72% of the adult population employed. Of these, approximately ~45% are employed within a cooperative. These efforts are supported by welfare measures designed to "raise the floor", funded by a steep {{wp|land value tax}}.


Other industries such as {{wp|banking}}, {{wp|financial services}}, and {{wp|shipping}} contribute heavily to national GDP. Due to its location between [[Alshar]] and the Occident, the Cape is the 7th largest trading entity measured by imports and exports - primarily due to the transshipment industry.
Although the reversal of the {{wp|proletarianization}} conducted by the party-state has proven largely successful, the Cape remains a country marred by the inequalities of the past. Wage differences between the highest-paid management roles and the lowest-paid workers continues to grow as the private sector expands, with {{wp|wealth}} outside of the middle class highly concentrated in a handful of private elites.
 
Recent reforms have attempted to distribute this new wealth more equally, for example, for the first time in Capetian history, the introduction of a Occidental-style {{wp|income tax}}. In recent years, the state has attempted to emphasize the role of worker-owned cooperatives, and the party has finally reformed the country's largest labour union, the [[Association of Republican Labour]], into a viable {{wp|collective bargaining}} organization.  


===Infrastructure===
===Infrastructure===
[[File:Øresund Bridge from the air in September 2015.jpg|thumb|left|250px|The [[Atl I-Kalma Fixed Link]] connecting [[Etzil]] and the Cape.]]
[[File:Øresund Bridge from the air in September 2015.jpg|thumb|250px|right|The western span of the [[Atl I-Kalma Fixed Link]].]]  
Personal transportation is dominated by the automobile, which operates on 1.9 million kms of public roadway. Of these kilometres, 4,126 of them are {{wp|controlled-access highways|controlled-access}}. These highways criss-cross the country in the form of the [[Cape National Highway]] system, supplanted by a variety of provincially operated “trails” and municipally maintained expressways. The Capetian highway system connects to [[Etzil]] through the second-longest {{wp|bridge-tunnel}} in the world, the [[Atl I-Kalma Fixed Link]].  
As of 2021, personal transportation in the Cape remains dominated by the private automobile - operating on 1.9 million kms of public roadway. The [[Cape National Highway|National Highway System]]'s 3,126 kilometres of {{wp|controlled-access highways}} hold a near monopoly on interprovincial travel, although they are supplanted by a variety of provincially and municipally maintained freeways. The Capetian highway system connects to [[Etzil]] in the west through the second-longest {{wp|bridge-tunnel}} in the world, the [[Atl I-Kalma Fixed Link]].  


The bridge carries two tracks serviced by [[Cape National Railways]] in a {{wp|higher-speed rail}} service that connects every major city in the country. A {{wp|high-speed rail|high-speed}} line between Cape Town and [[Pretoria]] is currently under construction. Suburban {{wp|commuter rail}} and {{wp|s-train}} services are prominent across the Cape, although urban {{wp|rapid transit}} systems such as Cape Town’s [[KabosaRT]] remain rare.
The Fixed Link likewise connects to the country's growing freight and passenger rail network. [[Cape National Railways]] connects the bridge and major cities through a {{wp|higher-speed rail}} service as construction for the [[Strakiterma]], a proper {{wp|high-speed rail}} service, continues. The first section of which, Cape Town to Pretorē, is to open in 2028 while extensions to [[Cahokia]], [[Sao Suro]], and [[Jauhanesar]] are to open in the early 2030s.
 
Urban and suburban public transit competes with the automobile for transportation in metropolitan areas. Provincially run {{wp|commuter rail}}, {{wp|s-train}}, and {{wp|regional rail}} services are prominent across the Cape. Urban {{wp|rapid transit}} systems, such as Cape Town’s [[KabosaRT]], Pretorē's Metro, and Novasar's busway network are likewise common.


In 2020 there were 87 airports in the Cape, 11 of them being international.
In 2020 there were 87 airports in the Cape, 11 of them being international.


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
As of 2021, the Cape is a nation of 127 million people. Its population density stands at 159 per kilometre squared, with an overall life expectancy of 71.4 years. The Cape’s population growth has slowed but remains over 4%, placing the nation in stage 3 of {{wp|demographic transition}} and in the midpoint of the {{wp|demographic dividend}}. With birth rates beginning to fall, the government has turned to enacting a variety of {{wp|pro-natalist}} policies. However, immigration is becoming one of the main drivers of population growth today. A majority of the nation's urban centres are aligned along the [[Cape Peninsula]] and the [[Pretoria Basin]], where the largest cities and economic centres of [[Cape Town]], [[Valena]], [[Pretorē]], and [[Novasar]] are located. A rapidly growing urbanization rate has inflated the urban population greatly; with the country now home to two megacities - Cape Town and Pretorē respectively.
===Ethnic groups===
{{bar box
|title=Ethnic Groups in the Cape (2021)
|titlebar=#ddd
|left1=Ethnic groups (self reported)
|right1=percent
|float=right
|bars=
{{bar percent|[[Capetian]]|orange|56.1}}
{{bar percent|[[Kiravian]]|darkgreen|15.3}}
{{bar percent|[[Cahokian]]|red|13.1}}
{{bar percent|[[Cartadanian]]|blue|8.4}}
{{bar percent|Other|black|7.1}}
}}
Formed from centuries of conquest, assimilation, and intermixing, the country today is {{wp|multiethnic}} and {{wp|multicultural}}. A majority of the population identifies with four major ethnic groups, [[Kiravian]], [[Cartadanian]], [[Cahokian]], or the largest, [[Capetian]] or “Costizo”, which denotes mixed ethnicity between the three former groups.
A growing percentage of Capetians are other immigrants. Arriving in waves, these have included {{wp|Protestantism|Protestant}} [[Aengles]] and [[Latinics]] from [[Levantia]], Daxian and other [[Alshar]]i, and most recently Cronans from [[Varshan]], [[Kelekona]], and other Cronan-majority South Cronan states - which form a majority of the country’s estimated 1.1 million {{wp|illegal immigrants}}.
===Language===
According to the Fundamental Statutes of the Constitution, the Cape’s sole {{wp|official language}} and state language is [[Cape Coscivian]], a creole language that is spoken natively by a vast supermajority of the country’s population. Three languages are given “national status” namely [[Kiravic Coscivian]], [[Cartadanian]], and [[Cahokian]], the latter two of which are official languages in the provinces of [[Natal]] and [[Cahoka]], respectively.
While state services can be received and legal arbitration conducted with any of the three national languages, Cape Coscivian serves as the primary {{wp|lingua franca}} of the population and is the language of government, mainstream society, education, and commerce. A majority of Capetians living outside of the urbanized Cape Peninsula or Pretoria Basin, therefore, speak two or more languages - a native national-status language at home and within their community, and Cape Coscivian without.
===Religion===
[[File:Brasilia Cathedral 2007.jpg|thumb|220px|right|The Cathedral of Kalmasar, the first church to be built in the administrative centre.]]
The Federacy of the Cape is a {{wp|secular state}} with a constitutionally defined separation of church and state in all matters, including education. Religious congregations in the Cape have been considered private organizations by the federal government since 1951, and have lost their status as charities. This has led to a decline of religious institutions nationwide, with a majority of the religious population practicing outside of institutions. Although {{wp|state atheism}} was practiced during single-party rule, {{wp|freedom of religion}} and {{wp|religious pluralism}} are now protected under the ''Planoarita''-era Constitution.
[[Catholicism]], at 44.2% of the population, barely nudges out {{wp|Irreligion}} at 40.9% as the most popular religious belief, with the {{wp|Iroquois mythology|folk religion of the Cahok people}} following in a distant third. {{wp|Protestantism}}, {{wp|Islam}}, and other religions consist approximately 10% of the population. Out of the religious population, 67% view religion as being "unimportant" in their lives.
[Capetian rite church]
===Education===
[[File:Uoft universitycollege.jpg|thumb|220px|left|The primary building of [[Cape Town University]], one of the oldest tertiary institutions on the continent.]]
With a legacy laid down by [[Restarkism]] and [[Melvyn Kalma]]’s reforms, the Cape is one of the most educated countries in the world with a literacy rate of 99.7%. The [[Department of Nationalist Education]] is responsible for pre-tertiary education, although this responsibility has been largely handed down to the respective ministries of education of each province. It is funded publicly through both federal and provincial taxes, with 12 years of compulsory education provided for free in public schools. Education is given primarily in Cape Coscivian, however, schooling in all three national languages is likewise available throughout the country.
The Cape has one of the most well-developed systems of {{wp|post-secondary education}} throughout Crona. The near-entirety of this system is publicly funded and available for Capetians at a subsidized price, or for free in the case of certain programs of study deemed crucial by the government. 32 Capetian universities rank in the top 500 globally.
===Healthcare===
The Cape’s system of {{wp|universal healthcare}} is administered by the provinces and regulated by the [[Department of National Health]]. Healthcare is publicly funded in a {{wp|single-payer healthcare|single-payer}} system, and since the War of Independence and the era of Kalma’s reforms, has been considered a “national right”. Following reforms in the 1990s, most services today are performed by private entities, with the government ensuring national standards yet staying out of daily care.
==Culture==
==Culture==
The Cape’s culture draws influence from its [[Coscivian]], [[Cartadanian]], [[Cahok]], and other roots. Since the War of Independence, an official state policy of {{wp|assimilation}} and Capetianization has taken root - establishing rigorous cultural programs in the fields of education, music, art, food, and sports to create a fully formed national identity. Capetian culture is therefore the result of a modern effort to create an “Occidental” state in the “Occidental sense of the term” through the fusing of its three primary influences. [[Capetian humour]], a unique blend of satire and irony, is a defining factor of the country’s national identity.
===Symbols===
===Art===
===Literature===
===Media===
===Cuisine===
[[File:Flame-grilled PERi-PERi chicken.jpg|thumb|220px|right|''Chicken nandos'', a popular Capetian dish with an origin in [[Cartadanian]] and [[Cahok]] cuisine.]]
===Sport and recreation===
==See also==
==See also==
[[Category:IXWB]]
[[Category:IXWB]]
[[Category: the Cape]]
[[Category: the Cape]]
[[Category: Countries]]
[[Category: Countries]]
[[Category: Crona]]
[[Category: Crona]]

Latest revision as of 03:08, 18 May 2023

Federacy of the Cape

Restarka do Kabo
Flag of the Cape
Flag
Coat of arms of the Cape
Coat of arms
Motto: "A pátria é meu direito"
"The homeland is my right."
Anthem: do Kabosar
"Of Cape Town"
Certificate of state authority
Wampum of the Treaty of the National Movement
Location of the Cape (dark green)
Location of the Cape (dark green)
Capital
and largest city
Cape Town
Official languagesCape Coscivian
Recognised national languagesKiravic Coscivian, Cartadanian, Cahokian
GovernmentFederal parliamentary constitutional republic under a dominant-party state
Kil Furey
Taresa Lanerā
• Marshal of the Stanera
Nancy Pellise
• Auditor-General
Barrach O'Bammagh
LegislatureSupreme National Assembly
National Auditorium
National Stanera
Independence from Kiravia and Cartadania
• Declaration of the Federacy
October 7, 1901
• Occupation of the Cape
May 12, 1938
• Republican restoration
October 7, 1951
Population
• Estimate
127,912,766
• Density
159/km2 (411.8/sq mi)
GDP (nominal)estimate
• Total
$4.51 trillion
• Per capita
$35,544
HDI (2021)Increase 0.921
very high
CurrencyCape Saer (₴)
Driving sideright

The Cape, officially the Federacy of the Cape, or occasionally as the Second Republic of the Cape, is the easternmost country in Crona. It is bordered on the north, east, and south by the Odeneru and Cathay Oceans. It covers 1,193,152 km² and has over 127 million people, largely concentrated in its namesake Cape Peninsula. The Cape is a multiethnic and multicultural society, with a majority of the population having mixed ancestry between the country's three primary ethnic groups, Kiravian, Cartadanian, and Cronan. The capital and largest city is Cape Town, which concurrently serves as one of seven provincial capitals.

For thousands of years, the Cape was home to various indigenous peoples. In the 1600s, however, Cartadanian and Kiravian explorers began to settle the country's eastern coast. Their colonies and dominions would expand throughout the 18th and 19th centuries. Disputes over political representation and forced colonial assimilation would lead to the Capetian War of Independence in 1897, led by Melvyn Kalma and the nascent Republican Nationalist Party, which established independence in 1901. The tumultuous young republic, weakened by political violence and rampant power struggles following Kalma's death in 1922, was invaded and occupied by Paulastra and Arcerion during the Second Great War. A Reclamation war soon took place, re-establishing the republic in 1951. A slow series of reforms between the 1990s and the 2000s would transition the state from a one-party military dictatorship to a representative, if flawed, democracy - with the country entering into a rapid period of economic growth and industrialization that continues today.

The Cape today is a federal parliamentary constitutional republic with a single-party, multi-caucus political system under the constitutionally-dominant Republican Nationalist Party. The country ranks as a semi-democracy in the Liberty Index and is categorized as a authoritarian democracy. The Cape is a key member of numerous international organizations such as the League of Nations. It is a regional power with a growing economy and a highly developed market. Traditionally fuelled by the state-led exploitation of natural resources, manufacturing, and international shipping, the economy has grown significantly in its service sector during the past three decades - with no small part due to foreign investment. Cape Town ranks as one of the most economically active and important urban areas in Crona, home to the continent's largest stock and commodity exchanges by market capitalization. The nation has high levels of economic freedom yet maintains numerous state-provided social services, ranking highly on continental indicators of education, health care, and human development.

Etymology

The Cape is named after the Cape Peninsula and its landmark Cape of the Segunda Cabeça. As a great cape, seen as the final waypoint between the Odeneru and the Cathay, sailors and settlers began to refer to it as simply "the Cape.” The name stuck, and the Kiravian colony that would eventually exist took on the name Axerka Kesta (literally "cape colony"). The Cape is one of a handful of countries in which the definite article is used in its English-language name.

History

Indigenous peoples

A depiction of Cahokia, capital of the Cahok Confederation, ~1350.

It has been accepted that the first humans to settle the lands of the Cape arrived at least 12,000 years ago. Indigenous peoples in the Cape today can trace their ancestry to those groups, the two most significant being the Cahokian and Anahuak peoples.

Throughout history, those Indigenous societies became increasingly complex. Although it is difficult to estimate the Indigenous population of the Cape at the time of Occidental colonization, the generally accepted number is between 700,000 and 4 million; with the modern Federacy's Executive of Culture recognizing a figure of 2.4 million.

By the 1200s, these societies would coagulate into the Cahok Confederation, a loose federation of three Cahok nations and two Anahuak nations, people of the longhouse. The Confederation would expand to include most of the interior of the modern-day Cape, fighting two documented wars against Polynesian empires and the Indigenous states of modern-day Paulastra.

Initial contact between Occidental settlers and the nations of the Confederation were relatively peaceful. Those of Indigenous mixed descent played a vital role in establishing Kiravian colonies and trade connections. Indigenous relations with Kiravian Capetians remained strong until independence. However, conflict quickly arose with the Cartadanian settlers, who, starting in the 18th century, began to conquer parts of the Confederation and attempted to assimilate them into their culture. Such actions reached a peak before the War of Independence, with forced integrations and deportations.

Occidental colonization

The restored Marble Emperor statue in Cape Town.

The first documented arrival of Occidentals in the Cape was on Christmas of 1612, by Cartadanian conquistadors. In 1616, Kiravian explorers arrived, erecting a crude effigy of the Marble Emperor on the southern tip of the Cape Peninsula and declaring the establishment of Cape Town. Settlers to the “city” would only truly arrive a decade later. Cartadanian settlers established the permanent settlement of Sao Suro in 1621. These two cities would serve as the heart of the Cape’s fur and gold trades and soon became the respective capitals of Kiravia’s Cape Colony and Cartadania’s Natalia Colony. Skirmishes would break out between the two colonies in the 1670s, culminating in the Little Beaver War, fought over the control of the fur trade and access to the Confederate nations.

The East Oriental, off the coast of Cape Town, 1771.

Fleeing turmoil in the nascent Cartadanian Republic, much of Cartadania’s wealthy left for Natalia. A coup, led by the newly-arrived upper class, took place in 1697 during the republic’s tumultuous Red Year. This coup deposed the former colonial administration for an oligarchic corporate administration. The 17th century would see a de-facto independent Natalia declare total war on the Cahok Confederation. Within a year, the Confederation was overrun and split into a variety of nations, with a large proportion of its eastern territories conquered. Such acts came to the chagrin of the new Federative Republic of Cartadania, although any solid police action was found unfeasible by the new Cartadanian Congress.

New arrivals from Kiravia, largely lower-class, peasant farmers and middle-class merchants, settled Cape Colony starting in the 1700s. These peasants soon found themselves with little arable land left, providing much of the impetus for the Great Beaver War fought between Urcea and Kiravia. Throughout this time, Cape Town became a vital military port, an important trading port for the Alshar spice trade, and the gateway to Crona's abundant gold, resource, and fur trade. Some of the earliest mixed-race communities developed during that time in Cape Town. Relations between Cape Colony and the remnant nations of the Confederation were relatively cordial compared to their relations with the Natalia colony. However, they were likewise annexed to halt the growth of the Natalian sphere of influence through the Treaties of 1792, which granted Kiravia control over their foreign policies.

Despite continuous immigration, by the 1880s, only a tiny minority of Cape Colony’s population had been born overseas. Such distance from Great Kirav allowed the development of a unique, Capetian culture and self-governance measures. At the same time, the situation in Natalia became untenable - by the 1890s, the colony’s working-class and Indigenous populations were soon on the brink of open revolution.

Independence and confederation

The opening of the first convocation of the Supreme National Assembly, 1898.

The Praça da Colônia massacre (1896) in Natalia, where thousands of Indigenous and working-class protestors were shot dead by government forces, prompted the establishment of the National Revolutionary Army (NRA) - whose chapters quickly popped up across both colonies. Under Melvyn Kalma, a prominent advocate for independence and decorated former general in the Kiravian Foreign Legion, a War of Independence was waged starting March of 1897 to overthrow both colonial governments and to unite the peninsula under a new state.

By June of 1897, following significant uprisings in Cape Town, Kiravia exited the Cape. The NRA’s provisional government was recognized provided the new state remained a Kiravian ally and allowed the continuation of Kiravian trade. The transition of statehood from Cape Colony to the NRA's Cape Town government (subsequently known as the Government of the Supreme National Assembly) was formalized on June 22, 1897. By 1898, Natalia’s Indigenous population was in open revolt, with most local chiefs and leaders pledging allegiance to the NRA. “Liberating the peoples of Natalia” became official policy at the first convocation of the Supreme National Assembly. The invasion of Natalia, the Great Offensive, would conclude in February of 1901. On October 7, the newly formed Federacy of the Cape was declared the successor state to both Cape Colony and Natalia, with Melvyn Kalma serving as the first Prime Executive.

Melvyn Kalma, the first Prime Executive of the Cape.

Kalma subsequently introduced many reforms to Occidentalize the Cape, such as secularizing the state, instituting a Western code of fundamental rights, and instituting industrializing reforms with the goal of transforming the Cape into a modern nation state, governed as a constitutional republic with a secular constitution. To this end, the political activities of the NRA were separated into the civilian Republican Nationalist Party - which was to govern the country under a single-party period of tutelage until such reforms were complete. Such reforms proved unpopular with certain Catholic Lusophone groups in the former Natalia and with many Indigenous groups who aimed for the restoration of the Confederation. Anti-secularist, anti-Occidentalization, and anti-tutelage (the Kadets Rebellion) revolts broke out in 1907, 1908, and 1911, respectively, which were suppressed with military force.

20th century

After Kalma’s death in 1922, the reformist-dominated RNP considered the Cape sufficiently developed to exit the period of political tutelage, beginning the first multi-party period of the Federacy of the Cape. Four major parties contested the 1924 elections: the Communist Party, the Constitutional Democrats (Kadets), the Levantine fascist Lusophone Worker’s Front, and the Republican Nationalist Party. The RNP was controversially returned as the majority with a margin of barely one percent - with the months following being permeated with brutal street fighting between Republican, Kadet, Front, and Communist militias.

Contemporary era

Following the Reclamation, the Cape emerged from the Second Great War an authoritarian state. While the National Reclamation Government and military rule was formally disestablished in 1951, the one party-state and its provisions to the Fundamental Statutes remained. The new government used these statutes to suppress the opposition of all stripes, democrat and communist alike. While these laws were quickly rolled back after the death of Chief Arle Ilkaskar in 1957, more than 60,000 people had already been imprisoned or executed.

While significant political reforms were made in the 1960s, including the reformation of the party-state system into one more akin to a “mass movement” accountable to the people, the Cape would retain a single-party government. Under this system, the country was industrialized and reconstructed. This “period of good feelings,” as it is known in the Cape, led to rapid economic growth and modernization. For three years between 1969 and 1972, the nation was the fastest growing economy in the world, backed up by emerging state-owned megacorporations and demand for Capetian manufactured products.

With economic growth proceeding, the government used its newfound legitimacy to enact a variety of Restarkist social reforms - dismantling the Kiravian and Cartadanian rite Catholic Church, enacting policies to level the economic imbalance between the genders and the races, and becoming, against popular will, the first nation in the world to recognize LGBT rights.

The sinking of CN Akevarin, as seen on live TV broadcast.
Protestors facing down the Cape Armed Forces in Cape Town, as captured by an Urcean embassy attache.

As economic growth slowed in the 1980s, the RNP’s grip on power became more and more unstable. Calls for the dissolving of the party-state came from an empowered democratic opposition, and Cape Town was rocked by a series of terrorist attacks committed by a rump Communist insurgency. To combat this, the party appointed the authoritarian Viktor Alkrix to the Prime Executure in 1989. His heavyhanded May Constitution, which enshrined the party-state provisions as permanent, and the live-broadcasting of the sinking of the reformist mutineers of the CN Akevarin would lead to a series of major protests on Republic Day of 1992. The Republic Day revolution, as it would be called, was initially crushed by the Cape Armed Forces - although mutineers on the ground soon carried out a coup against Alkrix in favour of the reformist wing of the RNP, restoring the old constitution and beginning democratic reforms.

The first Planoarita-era Prime Executive, Baris Yaltxin, waves the national flag on the eve of the country's first democratic transition of power.

Free elections were held in 1994 - although the RNP retained political leadership with a guaranteed third of the National Stanera under the idea of Planoarita politics, elections to those RNP deputy positions were likewise open to the public. The second Prime Executive of the post-democratization period, Republic Day revolutionary Isnet o’Niall, continued the reforms, restoring the rights of the Church and beginning a period of reconciliation for wartime acts. While the Cape remains under de-jure RNP leadership, o’Niall’s reforms dismantled the RNP’s “guaranteed third” in 2001 and devolved significant power to provincial governments and party caucuses.

Throughout the 1990s, the state-led corporate economy was likewise dismantled, with almost every megacorporation privatized, broken up, or shifted into worker ownership. These dismantlements, combined with the lifting of restrictions on foreign investment, propelled the second period of economic growth that continued into the 2010s.

The destruction of the Istana and the killing of Prime Executive Simon Seamus and his cabinet in 2021 would lead to the seizure of power by Chief of the Republic Joao Trinnan. He was quickly deposed by the military in the 2021 Cape coup d'état. The military government would lead the Cape into the Final War of the Deluge, with Capetian forces playing a crucial role in the Liberation of Cetsenscalia. Free elections were held in 2024, and then in 2025, in which Taresa Lanerā of the burgeoning “nationalist” faction of the RNP was elected as the first woman Prime Executive of the Cape.

Geography

The imposing peaks of the Cape Escarpment.
The Pretoria River east of Canova.

Situated at the eastern end of Crona, the Cape is located on the plains of southern Crona and the Peninsular Cronan Highlands extending from Mount Paektu. The country totals 2,335,077 kilometres squared, making it the 12th largest country in the world. The south is dominated by open, temperate lands, manifest in the Cape Peninsula, Cebek, and the Janusar area as arable plains and elsewhere as savannah. These plains are permeated with rolling hills, and in the Cape Peninsula, surrounded by escarpments. The central north is primarily composed of highlands and mountains. The nation's highest point, the dormant volcano of Mount Paektu, is contained within. Dividing the north and south is the Pretoria River and its watershed, which flows westward from the mountains of the north and the hills of the south into the Songun Sea. Almost the entirety of the non-peninsular south lies within its drainage basin. The tropical rainforests of Palastra, fed by the Jet Stream, extends into the Cape's northeast.

Climate

The Cape is situated south of the subtropical climate zone, although the oceans and the Songun provide a more continental and temperate climate to coastal areas. Owing to its subtropical positioning, its climate remains relatively stable throughout the year. It has two seasons - roughly corresponding to a moderate summer and a moderate winter. Average temperatures in the north ranges from 31.1°C in July to 2°C in February, while temperatures along the southern coast of the nation range from 28.3°C in July to 14.1°C in February.

Politics and government

The Houses of the National Stanera.
Diamav Palace, seat of the executive.
The Mausoleum of Melvyn Kalma, whose legacy remains prominent in Capetian politics to this day.

The Federacy of the Cape is a federal parliamentary republic constitutionally led by the Republican Nationalist Party under a period of Planoarita politics (literally “politics in accordance with the popular will”) - the final stage on the road to full constitutional politics. The Capetian political system operates under the 1951 Federal Constitution, which recognizes the RNP as the “leading force”.

However, since the 1990s, the Cape has been fundamentally structured as a representative democracy. Although the RNP holds a plurality of seats in the bicameral Supreme National Assembly, since 2016, each seat has been contested in free elections. The SNA, comprised of the 503-member National Stanera and the 28-member National Auditorium (which also serves as the national ombudsman and auditor), constitutionally holds "all powers of governance". In practice, however, the SNA serves primarily as the country’s legislature, with executive power held by the Prime Executive and the Cabinet, and judicial power wielded by the Supreme Tribunal of the Federacy and the Constitutional Court of the Federacy.

Deputies to the SNA are elected every four years on the principle of universal adult suffrage. These deputies, in turn, appoint the Chief of the Republic, who serves as the ceremonial head of state and commander-in-chief of the armed forces. The member of the National Stanera who can obtain the confidence of a majority of the lower house is appointed by the Chief of the Republic to act as the Prime Executive, who serves as the head of government.

Politics

When the nation can act freely, then the Cape will be strong.
To make the nation strong, we must each sacrifice his freedom.

Melvyn Kalma

Since the founding of the republic, the dominant political current in Capetian politics has been Restarkism - support for Melvyn Kalma’s reforms. It is enshrined as the country's constitutional guiding ideology, and the guiding ideology of Kalma's own Republican Nationalist Party.

Restarkism today is manifest as support for a nationalist democracy with a secular constitution and an Occidental, liberal culture. Owing to the turmoil of the first multi-party period, the Second Great War, and the Reclamation, Restarkism posits a phased plan for the implementation of constitutional democracy. The "first stage of national construction", a one-party state led by the RNP, took place between 1951 and 1994. The second stage, Planoarita politics, where the RNP leads a guided democracy, is currently in place. The final stage, constitutional politics, or full liberal democracy, remains promised.

Restarkism's autocratic aims have found themselves opposed throughout history by Longhouseism, an unrepresented anti-Occidental ideology that advocates a traditional and decentralized system of democratic governance that models the former Cahok Confederation. It has also been opposed by the liberal-democratic Kadet movement, currently represented by the Constitutional Democratic Party.

Although free elections with third parties (the most prominent being the Constitutional Democrats and the Republican Commonwealth Federation) have shaped the Capetian political scene for 30 years, involvement within the RNP remains the main form of political participation. In the past 20 years, the party has become divided between multiple caucuses across the political spectrum. These caucuses have de-facto parties and the main driver of political change, with the pre-election RNP open primaries considered by many as the de-facto national election.

Law

The supreme law of the Cape is the 1951 Constitution, which establishes a federal republic. Its inviolable Fundamental Statutes guarantee rights and freedoms for the Planoarita period - namely the freedoms of thought, speech, assembly, and association - which any government cannot override or amend. However, a notwithstanding clause (derogatory clause) allows the Supreme National Assembly to unilaterally suspend certain sections of the constitution for up to 6 months.

The nation's judiciary, consisting of the Supreme Tribunal and the Constitutional Court, plays a vital role in federal governance. Although subject to the use of the derogatory clause, the Constitutional Court maintains the power to overturn executive and legislative decisions. At the same time, the Supreme Tribunal plays a prominent role in interpreting legislation and ensuring the constitutionality of politics. The National Auditorium nominates candidates to both courts, with their nominations subject to approval by the Chief of the Republic.

A form of common law based on the Levantine code prevails in all parts of the Cape, with criminal law a responsibility of the federal government and is uniform nationwide. Law enforcement, however, remains the primary responsibility of provincial governments and is primarily conducted by municipal and provincial police forces.

Federal subjects

Provinces of the Cape

Internally, the Cape is divided into seven provinces in a symmetric federation. Although, in theory, each province is granted wide-reaching authority, final power remains with the federal government in the capital of Cape Town - with the Department of State for the Provinces granted the ability to manage inter-provincial relations. Each province is governed by a parliamentary system similar to that of the federal system, with a Premier elected by each provincial legislature to serve as the head of government. The powers of provincial governments are limited in scope to fields such as public healthcare, education, and public housing.

The provinces are, in turn, divided into 112 municipalities and non-urban districts.

Province Provincial capital Largest city Population (2020)
Cape Province Cape Town Cape Town 51,212,872
Pretoria Pretorē Pretorē 34,834,714
Valega Jauhanesar Jauhanesar 12,399,724
Natal Sao Suro Sao Suro 11,065,240
Cahoka Cahokia Cheyenne 9,799,090
Kaskada Thoasar Ilosar 6,335,964
Cebek Bréasar Kemalpasa 2,265,162

Foreign relations

The Palace of the Federacy, the seat of the Department of Foreign Affairs.

Since the introduction of Planoarita politics, the Cape's international relations have been based on the 16th Amendment of the Federal Constitution: establishing self-determination, diplomacy, and cooperation as the fundamental principles on how the Capetian state should interact with other countries and organizations. According to the Constitution, the Chief of the Republic acts as the nation’s chief diplomat with broad powers to determine foreign policy objectives, although the task commonly falls to the Prime Executive.

The Cape’s formerly belligerent and ideological foreign policy has softened since the 2000s, although elements of it remain; the country shares tense or lacks formal diplomatic relations with a handful of ideologically opposed League of Nations member states. Contemporary Capetian foreign policy is based heavily on the principle of multilateralism - it is a founding member of the Southern Crona Conference and the informal League of the Free Republics. The nation seeks partnerships with fellow Cronan, Coscivian, and Gaelic countries; it participated alongside them in the Final War of the Deluge.

Military

CN Enterprise, the flagship of the Cape Republican Navy.

The Cape Armed Forces are the national military of the Federacy of the Cape. Born out of the National Revolutionary Army, the Cape Armed Forces have evolved to become one of the most well-funded militaries in the Eastern Hemisphere. It consists of the Cape Ground Forces, the Cape Aerospace Forces, the Cape Republican Navy, and the Cape Strategic Forces.

As of 2025, the military is comprised of almost a million active-duty personnel. Most citizens, regardless of gender, are drafted into the armed forces between the ages of 18-27 for a period of up to 12 months. The country can call upon a force of almost two million reservists in times of war. The armed forces have historically served an outsized role in Capetian politics and are perceived as the guarantors of the nation’s independence. The country, therefore, devotes a relatively high 4.7% of the national GDP on defense; with the funds spent on the maintenance of a large tank force, a blue-water navy, and a suspected stockpile of nuclear weapons to be delivered through a growing fleet of nuclear submarines. As of 2024, Capetian forces remain deployed in Kelekona.

Human rights

The human rights record of the Cape has been subject to international condemnation and scrutiny. Particularly, the Cape’s combination of a dominant-party system, a restricted opposition, and the frequent subversion of the civilian control of the military has led to the country’s description as an authoritarian democracy - if not an outright “authoritarian regime.” In 2020, the nation was ranked 16th out of 50 with a score of 6.73 on the Liberty Index, placing it as a hybrid regime. Although Capetians retain strong personal freedoms, civil liberties, and a government relatively free of corruption, the state has been criticized for restricting opposition groups, the freedom of speech, and freedom of the press. A number of foreign governments, NGOs, and press organizations have alleged many assaults on press freedom - with organizations identifying over 51 jailed journalists (even including members of the editorial staff of Restarka, the governing party's newspaper) over the last 10 years.

In 2014 and 2017, the Supreme Tribunal struck down and dissolved political parties that violated Planoarita measures, with the Constitutional Court doing the same in 2016 and 2022 against groups that violated the Constitution’s Restarkist provisions of state secularism. In 2021, the Cape Armed Forces carried out a coup d'état against an unpopular presidential coup against the established political system. Throughout, the security services-dominated deep state, colloquially referred to as the Republican Guard, has continually remained active in defense of the status quo.

Economy

Pretorē is one of the Cape's financial centres.
  Primary sector (33.2%)
  Secondary sector (16.6%)
  Tertiary sector (49.8%)

The Cape has a social market economy with a skilled labour force and a low level of corruption. It is among the most developed economies in Crona, having experienced rapid GDP growth in the mid-1990s as a function of foreign investment following political reform. The nation’s GDP growth has now slowed to approximately 5% annually, with the country’s tertiary sector now fuelling growth in comparison to its primary and secondary sectors. The country’s mixed economy has ranked highly in economic freedom since democratization and features an “above average” household disposable income in the Eastern Hemisphere. The Cape is a party to a variety of free-trade and customs agreements, most prominently with Faneria and Kiravia. The Cape Town Stock Exchange is the largest in Crona by market capitalization.

The state-owned enterprises that once dominated the Capetian economy were transferred into worker-ownership throughout the 2000s, with the economy today primarily composed of these large cooperatives and a burgeoning private sector. Of these cooperatives, National Oil, Cape Automotive Corporation, and Republic Bank rank as the largest and most internationally prominent - leading the Cape’s primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors respectively. Other former state-owned cooperatives continue to dominate the country’s primary and secondary sectors, while newly-established cooperatives and private businesses largely comprise the tertiary sector.

With a long tradition as a coastal nation between Alshar and the Occident, and in control of the Songun Straits, the Cape is a hub for shipping in both the Odeneru and Cathay Oceans. The Port of Cape Town is located along the intersection of two of the most busiest shipping routes in the world. A vital transshipment point for goods heading to the Occident, Crona, or Alshar, the Cape is the 5th largest trading entity measured by imports and exports. Other industries such as banking, financial services, and tourism contribute heavily to national GDP.

Government spending constitutes a large part of the Capetian economy as well. The federal and provincial governments subsidize or fund programs of universal healthcare, universal pharmaceutical care, social welfare, universal education, and subsidized post-secondary education. Contributions towards these programs and services largely originates from a land value tax.

The Cape spent approximately $41.2 billion in domestic research and development in 2020, of which $12.5 billion was provided by either the federal or provincial governments to create a “Restarkist science and technology economy”. The country has been ranked within the top 10 globally for global innovation. The Federal Space Executive maintains one of the largest space agencies in Crona.

Income, wealth, and poverty

The Port of Cape Town, a majority worker-owned enterprise and the 3rd busiest container port in the world.

The Cape has an "above average" GDP per capita in Crona, and ranks as one of the richest nations on the continent. A majority of this growth took place between the 1990s and the 2000s, with the welcoming of foreign direct investment and market reforms. The dissolution of the megacorporations into worker-owned cooperatives distributed much wealth from state elites to the general public, forming the basis of a sizeable middle class with above-average economic power. The Cape has an unemployment rate of 4.2%, with 72% of the adult population employed. Of these, approximately ~45% are employed within a cooperative. These efforts are supported by welfare measures designed to "raise the floor", funded by a steep land value tax.

Although the reversal of the proletarianization conducted by the party-state has proven largely successful, the Cape remains a country marred by the inequalities of the past. Wage differences between the highest-paid management roles and the lowest-paid workers continues to grow as the private sector expands, with wealth outside of the middle class highly concentrated in a handful of private elites.

Recent reforms have attempted to distribute this new wealth more equally, for example, for the first time in Capetian history, the introduction of a Occidental-style income tax. In recent years, the state has attempted to emphasize the role of worker-owned cooperatives, and the party has finally reformed the country's largest labour union, the Association of Republican Labour, into a viable collective bargaining organization.

Infrastructure

The western span of the Atl I-Kalma Fixed Link.

As of 2021, personal transportation in the Cape remains dominated by the private automobile - operating on 1.9 million kms of public roadway. The National Highway System's 3,126 kilometres of controlled-access highways hold a near monopoly on interprovincial travel, although they are supplanted by a variety of provincially and municipally maintained freeways. The Capetian highway system connects to Etzil in the west through the second-longest bridge-tunnel in the world, the Atl I-Kalma Fixed Link.

The Fixed Link likewise connects to the country's growing freight and passenger rail network. Cape National Railways connects the bridge and major cities through a higher-speed rail service as construction for the Strakiterma, a proper high-speed rail service, continues. The first section of which, Cape Town to Pretorē, is to open in 2028 while extensions to Cahokia, Sao Suro, and Jauhanesar are to open in the early 2030s.

Urban and suburban public transit competes with the automobile for transportation in metropolitan areas. Provincially run commuter rail, s-train, and regional rail services are prominent across the Cape. Urban rapid transit systems, such as Cape Town’s KabosaRT, Pretorē's Metro, and Novasar's busway network are likewise common.

In 2020 there were 87 airports in the Cape, 11 of them being international.

Demographics

As of 2021, the Cape is a nation of 127 million people. Its population density stands at 159 per kilometre squared, with an overall life expectancy of 71.4 years. The Cape’s population growth has slowed but remains over 4%, placing the nation in stage 3 of demographic transition and in the midpoint of the demographic dividend. With birth rates beginning to fall, the government has turned to enacting a variety of pro-natalist policies. However, immigration is becoming one of the main drivers of population growth today. A majority of the nation's urban centres are aligned along the Cape Peninsula and the Pretoria Basin, where the largest cities and economic centres of Cape Town, Valena, Pretorē, and Novasar are located. A rapidly growing urbanization rate has inflated the urban population greatly; with the country now home to two megacities - Cape Town and Pretorē respectively.

Ethnic groups

Ethnic Groups in the Cape (2021)
Ethnic groups (self reported) percent
Capetian
56.1%
Kiravian
15.3%
Cahokian
13.1%
Cartadanian
8.4%
Other
7.1%

Formed from centuries of conquest, assimilation, and intermixing, the country today is multiethnic and multicultural. A majority of the population identifies with four major ethnic groups, Kiravian, Cartadanian, Cahokian, or the largest, Capetian or “Costizo”, which denotes mixed ethnicity between the three former groups.

A growing percentage of Capetians are other immigrants. Arriving in waves, these have included Protestant Aengles and Latinics from Levantia, Daxian and other Alshari, and most recently Cronans from Varshan, Kelekona, and other Cronan-majority South Cronan states - which form a majority of the country’s estimated 1.1 million illegal immigrants.

Language

According to the Fundamental Statutes of the Constitution, the Cape’s sole official language and state language is Cape Coscivian, a creole language that is spoken natively by a vast supermajority of the country’s population. Three languages are given “national status” namely Kiravic Coscivian, Cartadanian, and Cahokian, the latter two of which are official languages in the provinces of Natal and Cahoka, respectively.

While state services can be received and legal arbitration conducted with any of the three national languages, Cape Coscivian serves as the primary lingua franca of the population and is the language of government, mainstream society, education, and commerce. A majority of Capetians living outside of the urbanized Cape Peninsula or Pretoria Basin, therefore, speak two or more languages - a native national-status language at home and within their community, and Cape Coscivian without.

Religion

The Cathedral of Kalmasar, the first church to be built in the administrative centre.

The Federacy of the Cape is a secular state with a constitutionally defined separation of church and state in all matters, including education. Religious congregations in the Cape have been considered private organizations by the federal government since 1951, and have lost their status as charities. This has led to a decline of religious institutions nationwide, with a majority of the religious population practicing outside of institutions. Although state atheism was practiced during single-party rule, freedom of religion and religious pluralism are now protected under the Planoarita-era Constitution.

Catholicism, at 44.2% of the population, barely nudges out Irreligion at 40.9% as the most popular religious belief, with the folk religion of the Cahok people following in a distant third. Protestantism, Islam, and other religions consist approximately 10% of the population. Out of the religious population, 67% view religion as being "unimportant" in their lives.

[Capetian rite church]

Education

The primary building of Cape Town University, one of the oldest tertiary institutions on the continent.

With a legacy laid down by Restarkism and Melvyn Kalma’s reforms, the Cape is one of the most educated countries in the world with a literacy rate of 99.7%. The Department of Nationalist Education is responsible for pre-tertiary education, although this responsibility has been largely handed down to the respective ministries of education of each province. It is funded publicly through both federal and provincial taxes, with 12 years of compulsory education provided for free in public schools. Education is given primarily in Cape Coscivian, however, schooling in all three national languages is likewise available throughout the country.

The Cape has one of the most well-developed systems of post-secondary education throughout Crona. The near-entirety of this system is publicly funded and available for Capetians at a subsidized price, or for free in the case of certain programs of study deemed crucial by the government. 32 Capetian universities rank in the top 500 globally.

Healthcare

The Cape’s system of universal healthcare is administered by the provinces and regulated by the Department of National Health. Healthcare is publicly funded in a single-payer system, and since the War of Independence and the era of Kalma’s reforms, has been considered a “national right”. Following reforms in the 1990s, most services today are performed by private entities, with the government ensuring national standards yet staying out of daily care.

Culture

The Cape’s culture draws influence from its Coscivian, Cartadanian, Cahok, and other roots. Since the War of Independence, an official state policy of assimilation and Capetianization has taken root - establishing rigorous cultural programs in the fields of education, music, art, food, and sports to create a fully formed national identity. Capetian culture is therefore the result of a modern effort to create an “Occidental” state in the “Occidental sense of the term” through the fusing of its three primary influences. Capetian humour, a unique blend of satire and irony, is a defining factor of the country’s national identity.

Symbols

Art

Literature

Media

Cuisine

Chicken nandos, a popular Capetian dish with an origin in Cartadanian and Cahok cuisine.

Sport and recreation

See also